nsp
About Node Security
Node Security helps you keep your node applications secure. With Node Security you can:
- Make use of the CLI tool to help identify known vulnerabilities in your own projects.
- Get access to Node Security news and information from the ^lift team.
Installing the CLI (nsp)
- To install the Node Security command line tool:
npm install -g nsp
- Then run
nsp --help
to find out more.
Filter and threshold
The results of the check
command may be altered based on either a filter
or threshold
.
--filter
: hide all vulnerabilities below the given CVSS score--threshold
: display all vulnerabilities, but only exit with an error code if at least one finding has a CVSS score above the given value
Exit codes
The CLI tool exits with the following codes to signify state
- 0: command ran with success
- 1: command run was 'check', was successful, but returned vulnerabilities outside of the threshold or filter
- 2: command received a server error (5xx)
- 3: unknown error
- 4: there was an error in the output reporter
Output Reporters
You can adjust how the client outputs findings by specifying one of the following built in reporters:
- table
- summary
- json
- codeclimate
- minimal
Example: nsp check --reporter summary
Additionally, you can use third-party reporter. The packages of custom reporters must adhere to the naming scheme nsp-reporter-<name>
and can then be referenced by that name:
$ npm install -g nsp nsp-reporter-checkstyle$ nsp check --reporter checkstyle
Please note that in case of naming conflicts built-in reporters (as listed above) take precedence. For instance, nsp-reporter-json
would never be used since nsp ships with a json
formatter.
Creating a reporter
A custom reporter should be a module named with the prefix nsp-reporter-
, it must export two functions at minimum error
and success
.
The error
function accepts two arguments, (err, args)
where err
is an Error
object representing the failure that occurred during whatever command may have been run, and args
is an object representing all of the
command line arguments that were passed to the CLI at run time.
The success
function also accepts two arguments (result, args)
where args
is the same CLI arguments and result
is an object with these three properties:
message
: a string summary of the command's resultdata
: the actual result of the command, the shape of this parameter varies for each commandmeta
: detailed information from behind the scenes (response headers, etc)
In addition to the top level success
and error
functions, specific handlers may be specified for each command that the CLI tool handles. For example
exports { // run for all failures of any command}; exports { // run for success of any command _except_ for 'check'}; exportscheck = {};exportscheck { // run for success of _only_ the 'check' command};
Any of these functions may return a Promise if they perform any asynchronous actions to guarantee that they complete before the process exits. If the returned Promise rejects, the error
handler will also be called with the
result of the rejected Promise.
Input Preprocessors
You may also alter a project's package.json
, npm-shrinkwrap.json
and/or package-lock.json
by using an input preprocessor.
The default, built in, preprocessor simply reads these files and returns their JSON parsed content as-is. You can use a third party preprocessor like so: nsp check --preprocessor example
which, much like third party reporters
would attempt to require the module nsp-preprocessor-example
. If the given preprocessor is not found, the default will be used.
Creating a preprocessor
A custom preprocessor should be a module named with the prefix nsp-preprocessor-
. It must export an object where each property is the name of a command executable by the nsp
script. The value of each of these properties must
be a function that accepts a single argument args
which represents the command line arguments passed at execution time, it must return a promise modifying or extending the args
object.
Example:
moduleexports = { // do something to read or generate package.json, npm-shrinkwrap.json and package-lock.json // the path to the project can be found as `args.path` // `pkg` must be the JSON parsed contents of package.json // `shrinkwrap` must be the JSON parsed contents of npm-shrinkwrap.json, if it exists. this may be left out. // `packagelock` must be the JSON parsed contents of package-lock.json, if it exists. this may also be left out. return Object; };
Exceptions
The Node Security CLI supports adding exceptions. These are advisories that you have evaluated and personally deemed unimportant for your project.
There are two ways to leverage this capability, online or offline. To use online exceptions, register your project on our online portal. From there you can manage your exceptions from a central location.
In order to inform the CLI tool that it should use these settings, you'll have to create a settings file (and login if your project is private). You'll need both the organization name and the UUID for your project, these can be
retrieved from the URL from our portal. For example, if your project is hapi and your project URL is https://nodesecurity.io/orgs/hapi/projects/2a6e5642-b7a1-4b93-b8fb-21c1a5043f42 then your
organization name is hapi
and your project UUID is 2a6e5642-b7a1-4b93-b8fb-21c1a5043f42
.
Using that information, create a .nsprc
file with the following content:
"org": "hapi" "integration": "2a6e5642-b7a1-4b93-b8fb-21c1a5043f42"
When you next run nsp check
your exceptions will be retrieved from online. If your project is a private one, you will additionally need to run npm login
which will create another .nsprc
file in your home directory with an
authentication token that will allow the CLI tool to look up your settings.
For offline exceptions, create a .nsprc
file in the root of your project with content like the following:
"exceptions": "https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/12"
The URLs used in the array should match the advisory link that the CLI reports. With this in place, you will no longer receive warnings about any advisories in the exceptions array.
Be careful using this feature. If you add code later that is impacted by an excluded advisory, Node Security has no way of knowing. Keep a careful eye on your exceptions.
.nsprc
is read using rc, so it supports comments using json-strip-comments.
Proxy Support
The Node Security CLI has proxy support by using https-proxy-agent.
To configure the proxy set the proxy key in your .nsprc
file. This can be put in the root of your project or in your home directory.
"proxy": "http://127.0.0.1:8080"
The CLI tool will also automatically detect your proxy if it is exported to the environment as HTTP_PROXY
or HTTPS_PROXY
.
Offline mode
Run nsp gather
to save advisories.json
locally, then nsp check --offline
or nsp check --offline --advisories /path/to/advisories.json
Code Climate Node Security Engine
codeclimate-nodesecurity
is a Code Climate engine that wraps the Node Security CLI. You can run it on your command line using the Code Climate CLI, or Code Climate's hosted analysis platform.
Note that this engine only works if your code has a npm-shrinkwrap.json
or package-lock.json
file committed.
Testing
First, build this repo with docker
git clone git@github.com:nodesecurity/nsp
cd nsp
docker build -t codeclimate/codeclimate-nodesecurity .
Install the codeclimate CLI
brew tap codeclimate/formulae
brew install codeclimate
Go into your project's directory and enable codeclimate
codeclimate init
Then edit .codeclimate.yml
to add the engine like so
---engines: nodesecurity: enabled: trueexclude_paths: []
And finally run it
codeclimate analyze --dev
Suggesting Changes to Advisories
Should you come across data in an advisory that you feel is wrong or is a false positive please let us know at report@nodesecurity.io. We endeavor to make this process better in the future, however this is the best place to resolve these issues at the present.
Contact
Node Security (+) is brought to you by ^lift security.
License
Copyright (c) 2016 by ^Lift Security
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
Note: the above text describes the license for the code located in this repository only. Usage of this tool or the API this tool accesses implies acceptance of our terms of service.