Anynines Capacitor FCM
@anynines/fcm
Capacitor community plugin for enabling FCM capabilities
The Fork
This is a fork of the original @capacitor-community/fcm
plugin for Ionic Capacitor, which can be found here. Kudos to the original contibutors.
The fork was created since the changes in the Firebase classes and APIs broke our push implementations @anynines.
Previously you retrieved the Firebase registration token for both iOS and Android by calling
FirebaseInstances.getInstance().getToken()...
which returns a 163-character string. Since the update, on Android that will now return a Firebase Instance Installation token in JWT format. That might still work fine depending on your architecture, but can be a major problem with custom push systems built to target individual devices and users.
So to get your actual registration token you now have to call
FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().getToken()...
...and then override the OnCompleteListener as described in the Firebase docs (we more or less threw that in and added the JS callback).
If you are facing a similar problem, please feel free to try our solution.
Maintainers - fork
Maintainer | GitHub | Web |
---|---|---|
anynines GmbH | @anynines | https://anynines.com |
Maintainers - original
Maintainer | GitHub | Social |
---|---|---|
Stewan Silva | stewones | @stewones |
Daniel Pereira | danielprrazevedo | @DandanPrr |
Installation
Using npm:
npm install @anynines/fcm
Using yarn:
yarn add @anynines/fcm
Sync native files:
npx cap sync
Notice
This plugin is intended to be used combined with Capacitor API for Push Notifications. Capacitor only provides APN token whereas this plugin offers the possibility to work with FCM tokens and more.
API
method | info | platform |
---|---|---|
subscribeTo |
subscribe to fcm topic | ios/android |
unsubscribeFrom |
unsubscribe from fcm topic | ios/android |
getToken |
get fcm token to eventually use from a server | ios/android |
deleteInstance |
remove local fcm instance completely | ios/android |
setAutoInit |
enable the auto initialization of the library | ios/android |
isAutoInitEnabled |
check whether auto initialization is enabled | ios/android |
Usage
import { FCM } from "@anynines/fcm";
import { PushNotifications } from "@capacitor/push-notifications";
// external required step
// register for push
await PushNotifications.requestPermissions();
await PushNotifications.register();
// now you can subscribe to a specific topic
FCM.subscribeTo({ topic: "test" })
.then((r) => alert(`subscribed to topic`))
.catch((err) => console.log(err));
// Unsubscribe from a specific topic
FCM.unsubscribeFrom({ topic: "test" })
.then(() => alert(`unsubscribed from topic`))
.catch((err) => console.log(err));
// Get FCM token instead the APN one returned by Capacitor
FCM.getToken()
.then((r) => alert(`Token ${r.token}`))
.catch((err) => console.log(err));
// Remove FCM instance
FCM.deleteInstance()
.then(() => alert(`Token deleted`))
.catch((err) => console.log(err));
// Enable the auto initialization of the library
FCM.setAutoInit({ enabled: true }).then(() => alert(`Auto init enabled`));
// Check the auto initialization status
FCM.isAutoInitEnabled().then((r) => {
console.log("Auto init is " + (r.enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled"));
});
Add Google config files
Navigate to the project settings page for your app on Firebase.
iOS
Download the GoogleService-Info.plist
file. In Xcode right-click on the yellow folder named "App" and select the Add files to "App"
.
Tip: if you drag and drop your file to this location, Xcode may not be able to find it.
Android
Download the google-services.json
file and copy it to android/app/
directory of your capacitor project.
Certificate
- apple
- create an app identifier (apple site)
- add push notifications
- add signing request (https://help.apple.com/developer-account/#/devbfa00fef7)
- generate an APN key and then note down the ID displayed. also download the p8 file (https://fluffy.es/p8-push-notification/)
- create an app identifier (apple site)
- firebase
- add the downloaded p8 file to firebase settings with noted key ID and the account team ID
iOS setup
-
sudo gem install cocoapods
(once a time) ionic start my-cap-app --capacitor
cd my-cap-app
mkdir www && touch www/index.html
npx cap add ios
npm install --save @anynines/fcm
-
npx cap sync ios
(always do sync after a plugin install) npx cap open ios
- sign your app at xcode (general tab)
- enable remote notification capabilities
- add
GoogleService-Info.plist
to the app folder in xcode
// (optional) turn off `swizzling` in the `info.plist`
<key>FirebaseAppDelegateProxyEnabled</key>
<string>NO</string>
Tip: every time you change a native code you may need to clean up the cache (Product > Clean build folder) and then run the app again.
Prevent auto initialization
If you need to implement opt-in behavior, you can disable the auto initialization of the library by following the Firebase docs.
Android setup
ionic start my-cap-app --capacitor
cd my-cap-app
mkdir www && touch www/index.html
npx cap add android
npm install --save @anynines/fcm
-
npx cap sync android
(always do sync after a plugin install) npx cap open android
- add
google-services.json
to yourandroid/app
folder -
[extra step]
in android case we need to tell Capacitor to initialise the plugin:
Now you should be set to go. Try to run your client using ionic cap run android --livereload
.
Tip: every time you change a native code you may need to clean up the cache (Build > Clean Project | Build > Rebuild Project) and then run the app again.
Prevent auto initialization
If you need to implement opt-in behavior, you can disable the auto initialization of the library by following the Firebase docs.
Example
License
MIT
✨
Contributors Thanks goes to these wonderful people (emoji key):
This project follows the all-contributors specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!