NestJS Storage
A mult-disk mult-driver filesystem manager for NestJS. 💾
Table of Content
Introduction
This package provides a flexible filesystem abstraction. It contains drivers for working with various filesystems with ease. It is super easy to switch between the disks as the API remains the same for each system.
Installation
#Using NPM
npm i @squareboat/nest-storage
#Using YARN
yarn i @squareboat/nest-storage
Getting Started
To register StorageModule
with your app, import the module inside AppModule
.
Static Registration
StorageModule
is added to global scope by default.
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { StorageModule } from '@squareboat/nest-storage'
@Module({
imports: [
StorageModule.register({
default: 'docs',
disks: {
docs: {
driver: 's3',
bucket: 'docs',
key: 'xxxxxx',
secret: 'xxxxxxx',
region: 'us-east-1'
}
}
})
],
controllers: [],
providers: [],
})
export class AppModule { }
Recommended Way
Use ConfigModule
provided by NestJS to load configurations. To learn about ConfigModule
, click here.
#1. Create filesystem.ts file
import { registerAs } from '@nestjs/config';
export default registerAs('filesystem', () => ({
default: 'docs',
disks: {
docs: {
driver: 's3',
bucket: process.env.AWS_S3_DOCS_BUCKET,
key: process.env.AWS_KEY,
secret: process.env.AWS_SECRET,
region: process.env.AWS_REGION,
}
}})
);
#2. Register ConfigModule
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import filesystem from '@config/fileystem';
import { ConfigModule } from '@nestjs/config';
@Module({
imports: [
ConfigModule.forRoot({
isGlobal: true,
expandVariables: true,
load: [filesystem],
}),
],
controllers: [],
providers: [],
})
export class AppModule { }
#3. Register Async StorageModule
Add following snippet to the imports
array. ConfigService
is importable from @nestjs/config
module.
StorageModule.registerAsync({
imports: [ConfigService],
useFactory: (config: ConfigService) => {
return config.get('filesystem')
},
inject: [ConfigService]
})
Driver Configuration
The best part about this package is the simplicity that it provides while working across different storage providers. Every driver follow a simple and consistent API.
Currently the package supports
AWS S3
filesystem. But we will be adding support of major Object Storage Solution Providers.
Drivers in Pipeline:
- Google Cloud Storage
- Firebase
- Digital Ocean
Amazon S3
S3 is an higly scalable object storage solution provided by AWS. You can learn more about it here.
Driver Name: s3
Configuration:
{
driver: 's3',
bucket: process.env.AWS_S3_DOCS_BUCKET,
key: process.env.AWS_KEY,
secret: process.env.AWS_SECRET,
region: process.env.AWS_REGION,
}
s3
driver expects four parameters to interact with an S3 bucket. You can get the AWS_KEY
, AWS_SECRET
by creating an api role user using IAM. Learn more about it here.
Local
You can use this package to manage the file objects stored locally on your system.
Driver Name: local
Configuration:
{
driver: 'local',
basePath: '/home/ubuntu/var/www/your_project/storage', // fully qualified path of the folder
baseUrl: 'https://example.com',
}
To serve the file objects from your project, have a look at serve-static module by NestJS.
Disks
We understand that while working on a big project, you may sometime encounter case where you will have to handle multiple type of files and filesystems at once.
While drivers help you to differentiate between the different storage strategies provided by each driver. Disks help you create logical distinctions between different types of storages.
For example: In ecommerce, you may want to handle the invoices
and products' pictures
differently. Via philosophy of disks we can easily implement it like following:
import { registerAs } from '@nestjs/config';
export default registerAs('filesystem', () => ({
default: 'docs',
disks: {
invoices: { // `invoices` disk, will contain the invoices of all the orders passed so far
driver: 's3',
bucket: process.env.AWS_S3_DOCS_BUCKET,
key: process.env.AWS_KEY,
secret: process.env.AWS_SECRET,
region: process.env.AWS_REGION,
},
products: { // `products` disk, will contain photos of all the products
driver: 's3',
bucket: process.env.AWS_S3_PROFILE_PIC_BUCKET,
key: process.env.AWS_KEY,
secret: process.env.AWS_SECRET,
region: process.env.AWS_REGION,
},
reports: {
driver: 'local',
basePath: '/home/ubuntu/var/www/your_project/storage', // fully qualified path of the folder
baseUrl: 'https://example.com',
}
}})
);
Here we have created two different logical partitioning of invoices
, products
, reports
disk without trashing our code 😎.
To switch between the different disks, it is as simple as:
To access invoices
disk:
import { Storage } from '@squareboat/nest-storage'
Storage.disk('invoices') // uses the `invoices` disk mentioned in above steps
To access products
disk:
import { Storage } from '@squareboat/nest-storage'
Storage.disk('products') // uses the `products` disk
Usage
This package provides a single and uniform API for any type of operation across different drivers and disks.
Methods
-
put(path: string, fileContent: any): Promise<StorageDriver$PutFileResponse>
: Put the file at the specified path. -
get(path: string): Promise<Buffer | null>
: Get the file stored at the specified path. -
exists(path: string): Promise<boolean>
: Check if file exists at the specified path. -
missing(path: string): Promise<boolean>
: Check if file is missing at the specified path. -
url(path: string): string
: Get the url for the specified path. -
signedUrl(path: string, expire: number):Promise<string>
: Get a signed url to privately access the file stored at the specifiedpath
. Learn more about it here. Currently works fors3
only. -
meta(path: string): Promise<StorageDriver$FileMetadataResponse>
: Get file's metadata at the specified path. -
delete(path: string): Promise<boolean>
: Delete file at the specified path. -
copy(path: string, newPath: string): Promise<StorageDriver$RenameFileResponse>
: Copy file from path to newPath. -
move(path: string, newPath: string): Promise<StorageDriver$RenameFileResponse>
: Move the file from path to newPath. -
getClient()
: Get the underlying client of the disk. Currently works fors3
only. -
getConfig()
: Get the configuration object of the disk.
About Us
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License
The MIT License. Please see License File for more information. Copyright © 2020 SquareBoat.
Made with ❤️ by Squareboat