redux-immutable-ts
redux-immutable
is used to create an equivalent function of Redux combineReducers
that works with Immutable.js state.
When Redux createStore
reducer
is created using redux-immutable
then initialState
must be an instance of Immutable.Collection
.
Problem
When createStore
is invoked with initialState
that is an instance of Immutable.Collection
further invocation of reducer will produce an error:
The initialState argument passed to createStore has unexpected type of "Object". Expected argument to be an object with the following keys: "data"
This is because Redux combineReducers
treats state
object as a plain JavaScript object.
combineReducers
created using redux-immutable
uses Immutable.js API to iterate the state.
Usage
Create a store with initialState
set to an instance of Immutable.Collection
:
import { combineReducers } from "redux-immutable";
import { createStore } from "redux";
const initialState = Immutable.Map();
const rootReducer = combineReducers({});
const store = createStore(rootReducer, initialState);
By default, if state
is undefined
, rootReducer(state, action)
is called with state = Immutable.Map()
. A different default function can be provided as the second parameter to combineReducers(reducers, getDefaultState)
, for example:
const StateRecord = Immutable.Record({
foo: "bar"
});
const rootReducer = combineReducers({ foo: fooReducer }, StateRecord);
// rootReducer now has signature of rootReducer(state = StateRecord(), action)
// state now must always have 'foo' property with 'bar' as its default value
When using Immutable.Record
it is possible to delegate default values to child reducers:
const StateRecord = Immutable.Record({
foo: undefined
});
const rootReducer = combineReducers({ foo: fooReducer }, StateRecord);
// state now must always have 'foo' property with its default value returned from fooReducer(undefined, action)
In general, getDefaultState
function must return an instance of Immutable.Record
or Immutable.Collection
that implements get
, set
and withMutations
methods. Such collections are List
, Map
and OrderedMap
.
react-router-redux
v4 and under
Using with react-router-redux
routeReducer
does not work with Immutable.js. You need to use a custom reducer:
import Immutable from "immutable";
import { LOCATION_CHANGE } from "react-router-redux";
const initialState = Immutable.fromJS({
locationBeforeTransitions: null
});
export default (state = initialState, action) => {
if (action.type === LOCATION_CHANGE) {
return state.set("locationBeforeTransitions", action.payload);
}
return state;
};
Pass a selector to access the payload state and convert it to a JavaScript object via the selectLocationState
option on syncHistoryWithStore
:
import { browserHistory } from "react-router";
import { syncHistoryWithStore } from "react-router-redux";
const history = syncHistoryWithStore(browserHistory, store, {
selectLocationState(state) {
return state.get("routing").toJS();
}
});
The 'routing'
path depends on the rootReducer
definition. This example assumes that routeReducer
is made available under routing
property of the rootReducer
.
react-router-redux
v5
Using with To make react-router-redux
v5 work with Immutable.js you only need to use a custom reducer:
import { Map } from "immutable";
import { LOCATION_CHANGE } from "react-router-redux";
const initialState = Map({
location: null,
action: null
});
export function routerReducer(
state = initialState,
{ type, payload = {} } = {}
) {
if (type === LOCATION_CHANGE) {
const location = payload.location || payload;
const action = payload.action;
return state.set("location", location).set("action", action);
}
return state;
}