React Native Blur
A component for UIVisualEffectView's blur and vibrancy effect on iOS, and 500px-android-blur on Android.
Content
Installation
NOTE: Latest version of the package is available in npm as react-native-blur@3.0.0-alpha
- Install package via npm:
npm install react-native-blur
- Link your native dependencies:
react-native link react-native-blur
- (Android only) Add the following to
android/app/build.gradle
android {
// ...
defaultConfig {
// Add these lines below the existing config
renderscriptTargetApi 23
renderscriptSupportModeEnabled true
}
}
- Include the library in your code:
import { BlurView, VibrancyView } from 'react-native-blur';
// OR
const { BlurView, VibrancyView } = require('react-native-blur');
- Compile and have fun!
BlurView
Properties:
-
blurType
(String)-
xlight
- extra light blur type -
light
- light blur type -
dark
- dark blur type
-
-
blurAmount
(Default: 10, Number)-
0-100
- Adjusts blur intensity
-
Note: The maximum
blurAmount
on Android is 32, so higher values will be clamped to 32.
Complete usage example that works on iOS and Android:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { View, Image, Text, findNodeHandle, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
import { BlurView } from 'react-native-blur';
export default class Menu extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = { viewRef: null };
}
imageLoaded() {
this.setState({ viewRef: findNodeHandle(this.backgroundImage) });
}
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Image
ref={(img) => { this.backgroundImage = img; }}
source={{uri}}
style={styles.absolute}
onLoadEnd={this.imageLoaded.bind(this)}
/>
<BlurView
style={styles.absolute}
viewRef={this.state.viewRef}
blurType="light"
blurAmount={10}
/>
<Text>Hi, I am some unblurred text</Text>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
},
absolute: {
position: "absolute",
top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0,
},
});
In this example, the Image
component will be blurred, because the BlurView
in positioned on top. But the Text
will stay unblurred.
Note that viewRef
is only required if you need to support Android. See the Android section for more details.
VibrancyView
Uses the same properties as BlurView
(blurType
and blurAmount
).
The vibrancy effect lets the content underneath a blurred view show through more vibrantly
(Note:
VibrancyView
is only supported on iOS. Also note that theVibrancyView
must contain nested views.)
import { VibrancyView } from 'react-native-blur';
export default class Menu extends Component {
render() {
return (
<Image source={{uri}} style={styles.absolute}>
<VibrancyView blurType="light" style={styles.flex}>
<Text>Hi, I am some vibrant text.</Text>
</VibrancyView>
</Image>
);
}
}
Android
Android uses the 500px-android-blur library, which works by blurring a referenced view. This means that you must wait until the view you want to blur is rendered. You then use findNodeHandle
to get a reference to that view, and pass that reference to the BlurView
as the viewRef
prop. Take a look at the BlurView example to see how it works.
The Android library introduces some limitations:
-
BlurView
cannot be a child of the view that is being blurred (this would cause an infinite loop) -
BlurView
cannot contain any child components.
If you only need to support iOS, then you can safely ignore these limitations.
In addition to blurType
and blurAmount
, Android has some extra props that can be used to override the default behavior (or configure Android-specific behavior):
-
blurRadius
(Number - between 0 and 25) - Manually adjust the blur radius. (Default: matches iOS blurAmount) -
downsampleFactor
(Number - between 0 and 25) - Scales down the image before blurring (Default: matches iOS blurAmount) -
overlayColor
(Color) - Set a custom overlay color (Default color based on iOS blurType)
Example React Native App
This project includes an example React Native app, which was used to make the GIF in this README. You can run the apps by following these steps:
- Clone the repository
cd ~
git clone https://github.com/react-native-community/react-native-blur.git
- cd to
examples/Basic
cd react-native-blur/examples/Basic
- Install dependencies
npm install
- Run the apps:
Run the iOS app
react-native run-ios
Run the Android app
react-native run-android
Troubleshooting
On older instances of react-native, BlurView package does not get added into the MainActivity/MainApplication classes where you would see Warning: Native component for 'BlurView' does not exist
in RN YellowBox or console.
To rectify this, you can add the BlurViewPackage manually in MainActivity/MainApplication classes
...
import com.cmcewen.blurview.BlurViewPackage;
...
public class MainApplication extends Application implements ReactApplication {
...
@Override
protected List<ReactPackage> getPackages() {
return Arrays.<ReactPackage>asList(
new MainReactPackage(),
new BlurViewPackage()
);
}
...
}
Questions?
Feel free to contact me in twitter or create an issue