The database proxy is a simple Node.js webserver that accepts secure requests from your Observable notebooks, and proxies queries to a PostgreSQL, MySQL, Snowflake, SQL Server, Databricks or Oracle database — one that is not necessarily exposed to the web. You can use the database proxy to securely connect to databases on your local computer, on an intranet or within a VPN.
Install the database proxy locally or globally with npm
or yarn
:
npm install -g @observablehq/database-proxy
yarn global add @observablehq/database-proxy
To use the Oracle database client, you will also need to install the oracledb
npm library with npm
or yarn
:
npm install -g oracledb
yarn global add oracldeb
Node-oracledb is an add-on available as C source code. Pre-built binaries are available as a convenience for common architectures (Windows 64-bit, Linux x86_64, and macOS (Intel x86)). For other architectures (i.e macOS (ARM64)
), you will need to build from the source code as described here.
One of the Oracle Client libraries version 21, 19, 18, 12, or 11.2 needs to be installed in your operating system library search path such as PATH
on Windows or LD_LIBRARY_PATH
on Linux. On macOS link the libraries to /usr/local/lib
.
For more information see node-oracldb documentation.
Usage: observable-database-proxy <command> <name> [options]
Commands:
-
start <name> [ssl options]
Start a database proxy server -
add <name>
Add a new database proxy configuration -
remove <name>
Remove an existing database proxy configuration -
reset <name>
Reset the shared secret for an existing database proxy configuration -
list
List all configured database proxies
When adding a database proxy configuration, a window will be opened to ObservableHQ.com to configure the connection in your Database Settings and set the shared secret. Subsequent starts of the database proxy do not require re-configuration.
Examples:
$ observable-database-proxy start localdb
$ observable-database-proxy add localssl
$ observable-database-proxy start localssl --sslcert ~/.ssl/localhost.crt --sslkey ~/.ssl/localhost.key
All proxy configuration is stored in ~/.observablehq
. You can delete the file to remove all of your database proxy configuration at once.
If you’re using Chrome or Edge, and running the database proxy on your local computer (at 127.0.0.1), you can connect to it directly with HTTP — there’s no need to set up a self-signed SSL certificate for the proxy.
If you’re using Firefox or Safari, or if you wish to run the database proxy on a different computer on your intranet, you can create a self-signed SSL certificate and configure the database proxy to use it in order to proxy over HTTPS. Be sure to “Require SSL/TLS” in the Observable configuration, and specify the --sslcert
and --sslkey
options when running the database proxy.
After the proxy is running, in one of your private notebooks, use DatabaseClient("name")
to create a database client pointed at your local proxy. When querying, your data and database credentials never leave your local computer. Please check this notebook for more information on how to use it from Observable