useDebounce()
npm i @react-hook/debounce
A React hook for debouncing setState and other callbacks
Quick Start
import {useDebounce, useDebounceCallback} from '@react-hook/debounce'
const Component = (props) => {
// at a basic level, used just like useState
const [value, setValue] = useDebounce('initialValue')
}
const useMyCallback = (initialState, wait, leading) => {
// this is the same code useDebounce() uses to debounce setState
const [state, setState] = useState(initialState)
return [state, useDebounceCallback(setState, wait, leading)]
}
API
useDebounce(initialState, wait?, leading?)
A hook that acts just like React.useState
, but with a setState
function
that is only invoked after the wait
time in ms
has been exceeded between
calls.
export const useDebounce = <State>(
initialState: State | (() => State),
wait?: number,
leading?: boolean
): [State, Dispatch<SetStateAction<State>>]
Options
Property | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
initialState | State | (() => State) |
The initial state provided to React.useState
|
|
wait | number |
100 |
The amount of time in ms you want to wait after the latest call before setting a new state. |
leading | boolean |
false |
Calls setState on the leading edge (right away). When false , setState will not be called until the next frame is due |
[state, setStateDebounced, setStateImmediate]
Returns Variable | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
state | State |
The current value in state |
setStateDebounced | Function |
A debounced setState callback |
setStateImmediate | Function |
The regular, immediate setState callback |
Note: Using setStateImmediate
does not cancel a queued setStateDebounced
calls,
i.e., the setStateDebounced
will still take effect once its wait time is over.
If needed, cancelling behavior could typically still be achieved by calling both
setStateImmediate
and setStateDebounced
with the same value.
useDebounceCallback(callback, wait?, leading?)
A hook that will invoke its callback only after wait
time in ms
has been
exceeded between calls.
export const useDebounceCallback = <CallbackArgs extends any[]>(
callback: (...args: CallbackArgs) => void,
wait = 100,
leading = false
): ((...args: CallbackArgs) => void)
Options
Property | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
callback | (...args: CallbackArgs) => void |
This is the callback you want to debounce. You need to wrap closures/unstable callbacks in useCallback() so that they are stable, otherwise throttling will break between renders. |
|
wait | number |
100 |
Defines the amount of time you want setState to wait after the last received action before executing |
leading | boolean |
false |
Calls setState on the leading edge (right away). When false , setState will not be called until the next frame is due |
debouncedCallback
Returns Variable | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
debouncedCallback | (...args: CallbackArgs) => void |
A debounced version of your callback |
LICENSE
MIT