React D3 Tree
React D3 Tree is a React component that lets you represent hierarchical data (e.g. ancestor trees, organisational structure, package dependencies) as an animated & interactive tree graph by leveraging D3's tree
layout.
Contents
- Demo
- Installation
- Usage
- Props
- Node shapes
- Styling
- External data sources
- Using foreignObjects
- Recipes
Demo
- Current release: https://bkrem.github.io/react-d3-tree-demo/
Installation
yarn add react-d3-tree
# or
npm i --save react-d3-tree
Usage
import React from 'react';
import Tree from 'react-d3-tree';
const myTreeData = [
{
name: 'Top Level',
attributes: {
keyA: 'val A',
keyB: 'val B',
keyC: 'val C',
},
children: [
{
name: 'Level 2: A',
attributes: {
keyA: 'val A',
keyB: 'val B',
keyC: 'val C',
},
},
{
name: 'Level 2: B',
},
],
},
];
class MyComponent extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
{/* <Tree /> will fill width/height of its container; in this case `#treeWrapper` */}
<div id="treeWrapper" style={{width: '50em', height: '20em'}}>
<Tree data={myTreeData} />
</div>
);
}
}
Props
Property | Type | Options | Required? | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
data |
array |
required | undefined |
Single-element array containing hierarchical object (see myTreeData above). Contains (at least) name and parent keys. |
|
nodeSvgShape |
object |
see Node shapes | {shape: 'circle', shapeProps: r: 10} |
Sets a specific SVG shape element + shapeProps to be used for each node. | |
nodeLabelComponent |
object |
see Using foreignObjects | null |
Allows using a React component as a node label; requires allowForeignObjects to be set. |
|
onClick |
func |
undefined |
Callback function to be called when a node is clicked. The clicked node's data object is passed to the callback function. |
||
onMouseOver |
func |
undefined |
Callback function to be called when mouse enters the space belonging to a node. The node's data object is passed to the callback. |
||
onMouseOut |
func |
undefined |
Callback function to be called when mouse leaves the space belonging to a node. The node's data object is passed to the callback. |
||
onUpdate |
func |
undefined |
Callback function to be called when the inner D3 component updates. That is - on every zoom or translate event, or when tree branches are toggled. The node's data object, as well as zoom level and coordinates are passed to the callback. | ||
orientation |
string (enum) |
horizontal vertical
|
horizontal |
horizontal - Tree expands left-to-right. vertical - Tree expands top-to-bottom. |
|
translate |
object |
{x: 0, y: 0} |
Translates the graph along the x/y axis by the specified amount of pixels (avoids the graph being stuck in the top left canvas corner). | ||
pathFunc |
string (enum) /func
|
diagonal elbow straight customFunc(linkData, orientation)
|
diagonal |
diagonal - Smooth, curved edges between parent-child nodes. elbow - Sharp edges at right angles between parent-child nodes. straight - Straight lines between parent-child nodes. customFunc - Custom draw function that accepts linkData as its first param and orientation as its second. |
|
collapsible |
bool |
true |
Toggles ability to collapse/expand the tree's nodes by clicking them. | ||
initialDepth |
number |
0..n |
undefined |
Sets the maximum node depth to which the tree is expanded on its initial render. Tree renders to full depth if prop is omitted. |
|
depthFactor |
number |
-n..0..n |
undefined |
Ensures the tree takes up a fixed amount of space (node.y = node.depth * depthFactor ), regardless of tree depth. TIP: Negative values invert the tree's direction. |
|
zoomable |
bool |
true |
Toggles ability to zoom in/out on the Tree by scaling it according to props.scaleExtent . |
||
zoom |
number |
0..n |
1 |
A floating point number to set the initial zoom level. It is constrained by props.scaleExtent . 1 is the default "non-zoomed" level. |
|
scaleExtent |
object |
{min: 0..n, max: 0..n} |
{min: 0.1, max: 1} |
Sets the minimum/maximum extent to which the tree can be scaled if props.zoomable is true. |
|
nodeSize |
object |
{x: 0..n, y: 0..n} |
{x: 140, y: 140} |
Sets a fixed size for each node. This does not affect node circle sizes, circle sizes are handled by the circleRadius prop. |
|
separation |
object |
{siblings: 0..n, nonSiblings: 0..n} |
{siblings: 1, nonSiblings: 2} |
Sets separation between neighbouring nodes, differentiating between siblings (same parent) and non-siblings. | |
transitionDuration |
number |
0..n |
500 |
Sets the animation duration (in ms) of each expansion/collapse of a tree node. Set this to 0 to deactivate animations completely. |
|
textLayout |
object |
{textAnchor: enum, x: -n..0..n, y: -n..0..n, transform: string} |
{textAnchor: "start", x: 10, y: -10, transform: undefined } |
Configures the positioning of each node's text (name & attributes) relative to the node itself.textAnchor enums mirror the text-anchor spec.x & y accept integers denoting px values.transform mirrors the svg transform spec. |
|
styles |
object |
see Styling |
Node /Link CSS files |
Overrides and/or enhances the tree's default styling. | |
allowForeignObjects |
bool |
see Using foreignObjects | false |
Allows use of partially supported <foreignObject /> elements. |
|
circleRadius (legacy) |
number |
0..n |
undefined |
Sets the radius of each node's <circle> element.Will be deprecated in v2, please use nodeSvgShape instead.
|
Node shapes
The nodeSvgShape
prop allows specifying any SVG shape primitive to describe how the tree's nodes should be shaped.
Note:
nodeSvgShape
andcircleRadius
are mutually exclusive props.nodeSvgShape
will be used unless the legacycircleRadius
is specified.
For example, assuming we want to use squares instead of the default circles, we can do:
const svgSquare = {
shape: 'rect',
shapeProps: {
width: 20,
height: 20,
x: -10,
y: -10,
}
}
// ...
<Tree data={myTreeData} nodeSvgShape={svgSquare}>
To avoid rendering any node element, simply set nodeSvgShape
to { shape: 'none' }
.
shapeProps
Overridable shapeProps
is currently merged with node.circle
/leafNode.circle
(see Styling).
This means any properties passed in shapeProps
will be overridden by properties with the same key in the node.circle
/leafNode.circle
style props.
This is to prevent breaking the legacy usage of circleRadius
+ styling via node/leafNode
properties until it is deprecated fully in v2.
From v1.5.x onwards, it is therefore recommended to pass all node styling properties through shapeProps
.
Styling
The tree's styles
prop may be used to override any of the tree's default styling.
The following object shape is expected by styles
:
{
links: <svgStyleObject>,
nodes: {
node: {
circle: <svgStyleObject>,
name: <svgStyleObject>,
attributes: <svgStyleObject>,
},
leafNode: {
circle: <svgStyleObject>,
name: <svgStyleObject>,
attributes: <svgStyleObject>,
},
},
}
where <svgStyleObject>
is any object containing CSS-like properties that are compatible with an <svg>
element's style
attribute, for example:
{
stroke: 'blue',
strokeWidth: 3,
}
For more information on the SVG style
attribute, check this out.
External data sources
Statically hosted JSON or CSV files can be used as data sources via the additional treeUtil
module.
Example
import React from 'react';
import { Tree, treeUtil } from 'react-d3-tree';
const csvSource = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bkrem/react-d3-tree/master/docs/examples/data/csv-example.csv';
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
data: undefined,
};
}
componentWillMount() {
treeUtil.parseCSV(csvSource)
.then((data) => {
this.setState({ data })
})
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
}
class MyComponent extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
{/* <Tree /> will fill width/height of its container; in this case `#treeWrapper` */}
<div id="treeWrapper" style={{width: '50em', height: '20em'}}>
<Tree data={this.state.data} />
</div>
);
}
}
For details regarding the treeUtil
module, please check the module's API docs.
For examples of each data type that can be parsed with treeUtil
, please check the data source examples.
Using foreignObjects
⚠️ RequiresallowForeignObjects
prop to be set due to limited browser support: IE does not currently supportforeignObject
elements.
The SVG spec's foreignObject
element allows foreign XML content to be rendered into the SVG namespace, unlocking the ability to use regular React components for elements of the tree graph.
nodeLabelComponent
The nodeLabelComponent
prop provides a way to use a React component for each node's label. It accepts an object with the following signature:
{
render: ReactElement,
foreignObjectWrapper?: object
}
-
render
is the XML React-D3-Tree will use to render each node's label. -
foreignObjectWrapper
contains a set of attributes that should be passed to the<foreignObject />
that wrapsnodeLabelComponent
. For possible attributes please check the spec.
Note: foreignObjectWrapper
will set its width and height attributes to whatever values nodeSize.x
and nodeSize.y
return by default.
To override this behaviour for each attribute, specify width
and/or height
properties for your foreignObjectWrapper
.
Note: The ReactElement passed to render
is cloned with its existing props and receives an additional nodeData
object prop, containing information about the current node.
Example
Assuming we have a React component NodeLabel
and we want to avoid node's label overlapping with the node itself by moving its position along the Y-axis, we could implement nodeLabelComponent
like so:
class NodeLabel extends React.PureComponent {
render() {
const {className, nodeData} = this.props
return (
<div className={className}>
<h2>{nodeData.name}</h2>
{nodeData._children &&
<button>{nodeData._collapsed ? 'Expand' : 'Collapse'}</button>
}
</div>
)
}
}
/* ... */
render() {
return (
<Tree
data={myTreeData}
allowForeignObjects
nodeLabelComponent={{
render: <NodeLabel className='myLabelComponentInSvg' />,
foreignObjectWrapper: {
y: 24
}
}}
/>
)
}