⚠️ WORK IN PROGRESS: This package requires changes1 in Astro before it will be useable. Sit tight!
astro-opengraph-image
This is an Astro integration that lets you turn any Astro component (or framework component) into an Open Graph image for your Astro site.
Unlike existing Astro integrations for Open Graph images, this one:
- Doesn't require any out-of-band screenshotting. It's all Astro native, so to speak.
- Can turn ANY component into an Open Graph image. You're in full control of the html/css.
Prerequisites
- This integration is for Astro.
Installation
In your existing Astro project:
# Using NPM
npx astro add @altano/astro-opengraph-image
# Using Yarn
yarn astro add @altano/astro-opengraph-image
# Using PNPM
pnpm astro add @altano/astro-opengraph-image
Configuration
You'll need to configure the integration in your Astro config. At the very least, you must provide some fonts to use (as there are no defaults).
export default defineConfig({
integrations: [
opengraphImage({
async getSvgOptions() {
return {
fonts: [...],
};
},
}),
],
});
Create a component to convert to an image. It must have a .png.astro
extension, e.g. image.png.astro
:
<html><body>Hello!</body></html>
NOTE: Your Astro component must be HTML elements and styles supported by Satori, e.g. it can't be stateful or use calc()
in css. The OG Image Playground is a great place to test your component before copying it into your Astro project.
Lastly, in any pages/layouts that have a opengraph-image.png.astro
in that route, you need to add the <OpenGraphMeta />
component to generate opengraph meta tags in your head, e.g.:
---
import OpenGraphMeta from "@altano/astro-opengraph-image/components/meta.astro";
---
<html>
<head>
<OpenGraphMeta />
</head>
<body>
<p>My opengraph-image should be the root one!</p>
</body>
</html>
Options Reference
The integration requires the following options:
-
getSvgOptions.fonts
: an array of fonts that will be used in your image component. Each font requires:-
name
: This is whatever you reference in your css, e.g.Inter
-
path
: A string path to your font file. Can be in your node_modules folder, e.g."node_modules/@fontsource/inter/files/inter-latin-400-normal.woff"
-
weight
: A weight, from 100 to 900. You can provide different fonts for different weights.
-
See the TypeScript type-hints and comments for more info.
Examples
Using custom fonts
astro.config.mts
:
import { defineConfig } from "astro/config";
import opengraphImage from "@altano/astro-opengraph-image";
// https://astro.build/config
export default defineConfig({
integrations: [
opengraphImage({
async getSvgOptions() {
return {
fonts: [
{
name: "Inter",
path: "node_modules/@fontsource/inter/files/inter-latin-400-normal.woff",
weight: 400,
style: "normal",
},
{
name: "Inter",
path: "node_modules/@fontsource/inter/files/inter-latin-800-normal.woff",
weight: 800,
style: "normal",
},
],
};
},
}),
],
});
src/pages/opengraph-image.png.astro
:
---
/**
* This is not used during image generation. It is only here
* to make the fonts consistent between the generated image
* and how the component is rendered if the image generation
* middleware is disabled.
*/
import "@fontsource-variable/inter";
---
<html>
<body
style=`font-family: "Inter Variable";
background: white;
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;`
>
<h1
style="font-weight: 800;
font-size: 5rem;
margin: 0;"
>
My Website!
</h1>
<p style="font-weight: 400;
font-size: 2rem;">
This is rendered as a PNG image.
</p>
</body>
</html>
src/pages/index.astro
<html>
<head>
<title>Homepage</title>
<OpenGraphMeta title="My Website" description="This is a website." />
</head>
<body>
...
</body>
</html>
See https://github.com/altano/npm-packages/tree/main/examples/astro-opengraph-image for a slightly more involved example.
Serving another opengraph-image
If your opengraph-image.png.astro
is somewhere else, you can specify a directory relative to the current request URL, e.g. to point at an opengraph-image.png.astro
file you've put at the root of your site:
<html>
<head>
<title>My opengraph image is at the site root</title>
<OpenGraphMeta directory="/" />
</head>
</html>
Adding title/description
Lastly, for convenience, you can optionally pass in title
and/or description
to get the og:title
and og:description
meta tags:
<OpenGraphMeta title="Nope" description="I'm not important" />
Dynamic Routes
If you have a dynamic route such as ./src/pages/[...slug].astro
, convert it to ./src/pages/[...slug]/index.astro
Along-side your dynamic route (e.g. ./src/pages/[...slug]/index.astro
) add ./src/pages/[...slug]/opengraph-image.png.astro
:
src/
├─ pages/
│ ├─ [...slug]/
│ │ ├─ index.astro
│ │ ├─ opengraph-image.png.astro
Within opengraph-image.png.astro
you can either duplicate your implementation of getStaticPaths
or you can re-export the same one used in index.astro
:
---
import { getStaticPaths as gsp } from "./index.astro";
export const getStaticPaths = gsp;
---
How it Works
This library is a tiny wrapper around @altano/astro-html-to-image which can convert any html response in Astro into an image.