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@financial-times/lambda-logger

lambda-logger

Logger useful for AWS lambda applications, particularly those which are aggregated in Splunk. Logs in JSON format using pino.

This was created to provide a simple logger, compatible with lambda, which outputs in a JSON format (n-logger) was previously used but didn't handle nested JSON fields or provide a JSON option).

This does make process.stdout.write a blocking function (process.stdout._handle.setBlocking(true);), as AWS Lambda previously streamed to an output which was synchronous, but has since changed to asynchronous behaviour, leading to lost logs.

Usage

const logger = require('@financial-times/lambda-logger');

logger.info({ importantField: 'some-field' }, 'Logging a thing');

Build exports

This module exports both

• a commonjs build (the main field in package.json)
• an ESM (ecmascript module) build (the module field in package.json)

If you're using commonjs and webpack, say with serverless-webpack it will try to load the ESM build out of the box. This exports a default export, and as such won't work if using commonjs.

The solutions to this problem are:

1. Use import/export syntax locally and ensure your local tooling uses the ESM build, e.g. by using the esm module.
2. Setup a webpack alias to the commonjs build:

// webpack.config.js

module.exports = {
    ...
	resolve: {
		alias: {
			// use commonjs export of lambda-logger to avoid having to use import/export syntax locally
			'@financial-times/lambda-logger':
				'@financial-times/lambda-logger/dist/lambda-logger.js',
		},
	},
};

API

The logger's API is identical to that of pino with the following exceptions:

• The property sourcetype: _json is added to logs in production for Splunk compatibility.
• Lambda related environment variables are added by default:
• • AWS_REGION
  • AWS_EXECUTION_ENV,
  • AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_NAME,
  • AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_MEMORY_SIZE,
  • AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_VERSION
• Defaults to ISO timestamp logging for splunk compatiblity. At the time of writing this incurs a 25% pino performance penalty.

Pino properties

Pino adds the following properties to logs by default:

• level - the log level in string form. This is translated from the pino default of logging an integer representation.
• v - the pino logger API version.
• hostname - the hostname the process is running on.
• pid - the process PID.

Configuration

• NODE_ENV - pretty printing is enabled when value of NODE_ENV is not same as p, prod or production.
• CONSOLE_LOG_LEVEL - determines the level to log at (pinto level option). Defaults to info.
• SYSTEM_CODE - adds the systemCode property to every log.
• ENVIRONMENT|STAGE - adds the environment property to every log. STAGE is used as a fallback due to it's default definition in the serverless framework.