Popover Component for Angular
Demo | StackBlitz Template | Development App
Installation
sat-popover
has a peer dependency on the Angular CDK to leverage its overlay API.
npm install --save @ncstate/sat-popover @angular/cdk
If you want the popover animations to work, you must include BrowserAnimationsModule
in your app.
import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';
@NgModule({
...
imports: [ BrowserAnimationsModule ],
...
})
export class AppModule { }
If you prefer to not have animations, you can include NoopAnimationsModule
.
import { NoopAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';
@NgModule({
...
imports: [ NoopAnimationsModule ],
...
})
export class AppModule { }
Finally, import the SatPopoverModule
to provide the necessary components and directives.
import { SatPopoverModule } from '@ncstate/sat-popover';
@NgModule({
...
imports: [ SatPopoverModule ],
...
})
export class AppModule { }
Usage
Getting started
Wrap any component you want to display in a popover with an <sat-popover>
component.
<sat-popover>
<app-contact-overview [contact]="myContact"></app-contact-overview>
</sat-popover>
Next, apply the satPopoverAnchor
directive to the element you wish to be the popover anchor and pass the <sat-popover>
component as an argument to the satPopoverAnchor
directive.
<button [satPopoverAnchor]="popover" (click)="popover.toggle()"> See Contact Details </button>
<sat-popover #popover hasBackdrop>
<app-contact-overview [contact]="myContact"></app-contact-overview>
</sat-popover>
Note:
hasBackdrop
is explained below
Alternatively, supply an anchor element to the popover.
<button satPopoverAnchor #anchor="satPopoverAnchor" (click)="anchor.popover.toggle()"> See Contact Details </button>
<sat-popover [anchor]="anchor" hasBackdrop>
<app-contact-overview [contact]="myContact"></app-contact-overview>
</sat-popover>
Alignment
By default, the popover will appear centered over the anchor. If you instead want the popover to appear below the anchor:
<sat-popover verticalAlign="below">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
You can use the following to align the popover around the anchor:
Input | Type | Default |
---|---|---|
horizontalAlign |
'before' | 'start' | 'center' | 'end' | 'after' | 'center' |
verticalAlign |
'above' | 'start' | 'center' | 'end' | 'below' | 'center' |
For convenience, you can also use xAlign
and yAlign
as shorthand for horizontalAlign
and verticalAlign
, respectively.
By default, if the popover cannot fully fit within the viewport, it will use a fallback
alignment. You can use forceAlignment
to ensure that the popover always displays
with the alignment you've specified.
<sat-popover verticalAlign="below" forceAlignment>
<!-- This will always open below the anchor, even if it falls outside the viewport. -->
</sat-popover>
Also by default, as the user scrolls or changes the viewport size, the popover will attempt
to stay within the viewport by using a fallback position (provided forceAlignment
is not
set). You can use lockAlignment
to ensure the popover does not change its alignment once
opened.
<sat-popover lockAlignment>
<!-- This will open as normal, but not change alignment while open. -->
</sat-popover>
Opening and closing
You are in full control of when the popover opens and closes. You can hook into any event or trigger that fits your application's needs.
SatPopover
has the following methods and outputs
Method | Description |
---|---|
open | Open the popover. |
close | Close the popover. Optionally takes a value. |
toggle | Toggle the popover open or closed. |
isOpen | Get whether the popover is presently open. |
realign | Realign the popover to the anchor. |
Output | Description |
---|---|
opened | Emits when the popover is opened. |
closed | Emits when the popover is closed. |
afterOpen | Emits when the popover has finished opening. |
afterClose | Emits when the popover has finished closing. |
backdropClicked | Emits when the popover's backdrop (if enabled) is clicked. |
overlayKeydown | Emits when a keydown event is targeted to this popover's overlay. |
SatPopoverAnchor
has the following properties
Property | Description |
---|---|
popover | A handle to the associated popover. |
satPopoverAnchor (setter) | An @Input() for setting the associated popover. |
elementRef | The ElementRef for with the anchor. |
viewContainerRef | The ViewContainerRef for the anchor. |
Focus behavior
By default, the popover will apply focus to the first tabbable element when opened and trap focus within the popover until closed. If the popover does not contain any focusable elements, focus will remain on the most recently focused element.
You can target a different element for initial focus using the cdkFocusInitial
attribute.
To prevent focus from automatically moving into the popover, you can set the autoFocus
property
to false
.
<sat-popover [autoFocus]="false">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
Once the popover is closed, focus will return to the most recently focused element prior to
opening the popover. To disable this, you can set the restoreFocus
property to false
.
<sat-popover [restoreFocus]="false">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
Alternatively the open
method supports an optional SatPopoverOpenOptions
object where autoFocus
and restoreFocus
options can be set while opening the popover. Note
that these options do no take precendence over the component inputs. For example, if restoreFocus
is set to false
either in the open options or via the component input, focus will not be
restored.
<button (click)="popover.open({ restoreFocus: false })"> Open </button>
Backdrop
You can add a fullscreen backdrop that appears behind the popover when it is open. It prevents
interaction with the rest of the application and will automatically close the popover when
clicked. To add it to your popover, use hasBackdrop
.
<sat-popover #myBlockingPopover hasBackdrop>
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
If used, the default backdrop will be transparent. You can add any custom backdrop class with
backdropClass
.
<sat-popover #myBlockingPopover hasBackdrop backdropClass="app-fancy-backdrop">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
Note: if you plan on using
mouseenter
andmouseleave
events to open and close your popover, keep in mind that a backdrop will block pointer events once it is open, immediately triggering amouseleave
event.
Overlay panel
You can add custom css classes to the overlay panel that wraps the popover.
<sat-popover panelClass="app-fancy-panel">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
Interactive closing
If your popover has a backdrop, it will automatically close when clicked. The popover will also
automatically close when esc is pressed. These two behaviors are wrapped in the
interactiveClose
property, which defaults to true
. Set interactiveClose
to false
to prevent
the popover from automatically closing on these user interactions.
<sat-popover hasBackdrop [interactiveClose]="false">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
If you wish to only disable the automatic esc behavior, you must disable all
interactive close options and then manually react to backdropClicked
events.
<sat-popover #p hasBackdrop [interactiveClose]="false" (backdropClicked)="p.close()">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
Scrolling
By default, when a popover is open and the user scrolls the container, the popover will reposition
itself to stay attached to its anchor. You can adjust this behavior with scrollStrategy
.
<sat-popover #importantPopover scrollStrategy="block">
<!-- so important that the user must interact with it -->
</sat-popover>
Strategy | Description |
---|---|
'noop' |
Don't update position. |
'block' |
Block page scrolling while open. |
'reposition' |
Reposition the popover on scroll (default). |
'close' |
Close the popover on scroll. |
Note: if your popover fails to stay anchored with the
reposition
strategy, you may need to add thecdkScrollable
directive to your scrolling container. This will ensure scroll events are dispatched to the popover's positioning service.
Animations
By default, the opening and closing animations of a popover are quick with a simple easing curve.
You can modify these animation curves using openTransition
and closeTransition
.
<!-- open slowly but close quickly -->
<sat-popover #mySlowPopover openTransition="1000ms ease-out" closeTransition="100ms ease-in">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
You can also modify the default transition globally by adding a custom value to the
DEFAULT_TRANSITION
provider.
import { SatPopoverModule, DEFAULT_TRANSITION } from '@ncstate/sat-popover';
@NgModule({
...
imports: [ SatPopoverModule ],
providers: [
{ provide: DEFAULT_TRANSITION, useValue: '300ms ease' }
]
...
})
export class AppModule { }
Additionally you can modify the scale values for the opening (startAtScale
) and closing (endAtScale
) animations.
<!-- very subtle scale animation -->
<sat-popover #mySubtlePopover openAnimationStartAtScale="0.95" closeAnimationEndAtScale="0.95">
<!-- ... -->
</sat-popover>
Styles
The <sat-popover>
component only provides styles to affect its own transform origin. It is
the responsibility of the elements you project inside the popover to style themselves. This
includes background color, box shadows, margin offsets, etc.
Add-on behaviors
Hover
The SatPopoverHoverDirective
is available as a way to automatically add hover logic to your
anchor with an optional delay. The SatPopoverHoverDirective
must be used in conjunction
with SatPopoverAnchor
.
<div satPopoverAnchor [satPopoverHover]="1000"> Hover to show tooltip after 1 second </div>
<div satPopoverAnchor> Hover <span satPopoverHover>this text</span> to show tooltip immediately </div>