WebComponents
Webcomponents for Solar Design System with Lit.
Setup
Instalation
Install dependencies :
~ npm i
Start
Initiate webpack watcher:
~ npm run start:dev
attention: Make sure your node version is between 14 and 16
.
Folder structure
Each webcomponent folder should contain:
-
[name].ts
: defines the component. -
[name].spec.ts
: defines the tests of the component. -
types.ts
: contains necessary configuration likeenum
,types
orinterface
of the component. -
styles.scss
: contains the styles of the component. -
index.ts
: exports[name].ts
andtypes.ts
.
Ideally the folder name should correspond to the [name]
of the component.
src/components
└── foo-bar
├── index.ts
├── foo-bar.ts
├── foo-bar.spec.ts
├── styles.scss
└── types.ts
Inside src
folder:
-
index.ts
: exports allindex.ts
inside each component folder.
export * from './components/foo-bar/index';
-
types.ts
: exports alltypes.ts
inside each component folder.
export * from './components/foo-bar/types';
-
styles.scss
: import or add any style to use outside webcomponents (optional);
@import '@sunrise-upc/solar-styles';
Development
Use the provided src/index.html
to test the results in the browser.
Lit
Each component is created using Lit library.
// foo-bar.ts
import {
css,
CSSResultGroup,
html,
LitElement,
TemplateResult,
unsafeCSS,
} from 'lit';
import styles from './styles.scss';
import { customElement, property } from 'lit/decorators.js';
import { FooBarTypes } from './types';
const componentName = 'foo-bar';
/**
* foo-bar description.
* @element foo-bar
*/
@customElement(componentName)
export class FooBar extends LitElement {
constructor() {
super();
}
/**
* myProperty description
* @type {string}
*/
@property({ type: String }) myProperty: FooBarTypes = 'foo';
static get styles(): CSSResultGroup {
return css`
${unsafeCSS(styles)}
`;
}
render(): TemplateResult {
return html`
<p id="${componentName}" myattribute="${this.myProperty}">
<slot></slot>
</p>
`;
}
}
declare global {
interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
'foo-bar': FooBar;
}
}
// types.ts
export const FooBarEnum = {
FOO: 'foo',
BAR: 'bar',
} as const;
export type FooBarTypes = typeof FooBarEnum[keyof typeof FooBarEnum];
export interface FooBarI {
myProperty?: FooBarTypes;
}
// index.ts
export * from './foo-bar';
export * from './types';
Check documentation for more information.
Component Documentation
Ideally, each component should have some basic documentation with JSDoc, which is later exported by web-components-analyzer.
A custom-elements.json
with exported documentation can be created manually by running:
~ npm run schema:dev
# or
~ npm run schema:prod
This is specially useful with StorybookJS, where the documentation is automatically integrated.
Check documentation for more information of useful JSDoc tags.
Testing
JestJS is used as testing framework for the components.
// foo-bar.spec-ts
import { LitElement } from 'lit-element';
import { FooBarEnum } from './types';
describe('foo-bar', () => {
const FOR_BAR_TAG = 'foo-bar';
const ELEMENT_ID = 'foo-bar';
let fooBarElement: LitElement;
const getShadowRoot = (tagName: string): ShadowRoot => {
return document.body.getElementsByTagName(tagName)[0].shadowRoot;
};
beforeEach(() => {
fooBarElement = window.document.createElement(FOR_BAR_TAG) as LitElement;
fooBarElement.innerHTML = 'FooBar';
document.body.appendChild(fooBarElement);
});
afterEach(() => {
document.body.getElementsByTagName(FOR_BAR_TAG)[0].remove();
});
it('renders correctly', () => {
expect(fooBarElement).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
<foo-bar>
FooBar
</foo-bar>
`);
});
it('set the text', async () => {
const TEXT = 'Text';
fooBarElement.innerHTML = 'Text';
await fooBarElement.updateComplete;
const text: string = getShadowRoot(FOR_BAR_TAG)
.querySelector('slot')
.assignedNodes()[0].nodeValue;
expect(text).toBe(TEXT);
});
it('set the myattribute', async () => {
const MY_PROPERTY = FooBarEnum.FOO;
fooBarElement.setAttribute('myattribute', MY_PROPERTY);
await fooBarElement.updateComplete;
const attributeNames: string[] = getShadowRoot(FOR_BAR_TAG)
.getElementById(ELEMENT_ID)
.getAttributeNames();
expect(attributeNames).toContain('myattribute');
});
});
Use the following commands to run the tests:
~ npm run test:dev
# or
~ npm run test:prod
Use the following command to develop tests:
~ npm run test:watch
Use the following command to update snapshots testing:
~ npm run test:update-snapshot
Check documentation for more information.
Builder
Webpack is the bundler responsible for building the library.
-
webpack.common.js
: contains rules fordevelopment
andproduction
mode. -
webpack.dev.js
: contains rules specific fordevelopment
mode. -
webpack.prod.js
: contains rules specific forproduction
mode.
Some of the tasks of the bundler are:
- compiling
.ts
,.scss
. - handling fonts and svg.
When creating new webcomponents add an entry with the corresponding index.ts
in the entry: {...}
section of webpack.common.js
file:
module.exports = {
entry: {
index: './src/index.ts',
types: './src/types.ts',
'components/foo-bar': './src/components/foo-bar/index.ts',
},
(...)
}
This will make possible to import each component individually.
Use the following commands to run builder:
~ npm run build:dev
# or
~ npm run build:prod
Check documentation for more information.
Commands
Others available commands are:
- linter: runs the linter.
~ npm run lint:js
# or
~ npm run lint:css
- fixer: runs linter and fixs possible issues.
~ npm run lint:js:fix
# or
~ npm run lint:css:fix
Additionally you can lint both .js,.ts
and .css,.scss
with:
~ npm run lint:all
# or
~ npm run lint:all:fix
For more information about other commands, check the scripts
section in package.json
file.
Git Committs
When committing any changes, linter runs to make sure code is formatted correctly, via husky and lint-staged. If it throws an error, check the output and make sure to fix the issues.
Distribution
Release
Distribution is done with bitbucket pipelines.
When merging into master
branch, the following processes occurr:
- Installation of dependencies
- Linting of files
-
Building of compiled files with
build:prod
-
Testing of compiled files
test:prod
- Release of package in npm.js
When pushing into the repository, the first three processes occur.
When creating a pull-request, the first four processes occurr.
It's possible to make a release without bickbucket pipelines by running:
~ npm run release:manual
For more information of all processes check bitbucket-pipelines.yml
file.
attention: Make sure to keep all unwanted files from distribution listed on .npmignore
file.
attention: When Creating a pull-request
, pipelines will trigger two times:
-
branch
pipe -
pull-request
pipe
This is a limitation, so the branch
pipe can be stopped manually to avoid two pipes running at same time.
Cache
In order to increase the speed of bitbucket pipelines, a cache for node
is setup.
In case of installating new packages it's good to clean it beforehand, otherwise the install process will not contains the new packages, and the process might fail.
Versioning
It's automaticaly done by standard-version.
run 'npm run commit_cz' to help building the commit messages and define a standard way of committing rules. Commitizen
After updating package.json
inside the pipelines with the [new-version-number]
, a new commit is created in master
branch:
chore(release): 0.0.[new-version-number]
Publishing
It's done with Bitbucket's deploy-to-npm pipe.
Because it's pushing back to the repository it always creates an empty commit to trigger the publish.
After each publish, a new commit is created in master
branch:
[skip ci] Trigger from pipelines release step.
attention: Make sure always pull master
after each release so the two new commits are available locally.
Usage
Package
Install as a package:
~ npm install @sunrise-upc/solar-components --save
Implementation
Use the whole library:
import '@sunrise-upc/solar-components';
// Import any necessary configuration to use with components.
import { fooBarEnum } from '@sunrise-upc/solar-components';
<foo-bar></foo-bar>;
Or use each component individually:
import '@sunrise-upc/solar-components/dist/components/foo-bar';
// Import any necessary configuration of this component.
import { fooBarEnum } from '@sunrise-upc/solar-components/dist/components/foo-bar';
<foo-bar></foo-bar>;
attention: currently is no possible to import whole library together with individual components, as this creates duplication of elements registration. Make sure to decide between whole library/individual components.
Integration
React
To use the webcomponents in a React its necessary to declare the corresponding IntrinsicElements
interface:
// declaration.d.ts
import { HTMLAttributes } from 'react';
import { PrimaryButton, ButtonI } from '@sunriseupc/solar-components';
declare global {
namespace JSX {
interface IntrinsicElements {
'primary-button': PrimaryButtonAttrs;
}
interface PrimaryButtonAttrs extends HTMLAttributes<HTMLElement>, ButtonI {
ref?: React.RefObject<PrimaryButton>;
}
}
}
// Entry point file
import '../styles/globals.css'
import type { AppProps } from 'next/app'
import React, { useEffect } from 'react';
function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }: AppProps) {
React.useEffect(()=> {
(async ()=> await import('@sunriseupc/solar-components'))();
});
return <Component {...pageProps} />
}
export default MyApp
Make sure that declaration.d.ts
is integrated in tsconfig.json
.
This assures that:
-
children
prop is accessible. -
onClick
or other event handlers can be added. - a
ref
can be created on the component.
import React, { FC, FormEvent, useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
import '@sunrise-upc/solar-components/dist/components/buttons/primary-button';
import { PrimaryButton } from '@sunrise-upc/solar-components/dist/components/PrimaryButton';
interface Props {}
const ReactComponent: FC<Props> = (): JSX.Element => {
const refPrimaryButton = (useRef < PrimaryButton) | (null > null);
const handleClickListerner = (event?: Event): void => {
console.log(event);
};
useEffect(() => {
refPrimaryButton.current?.addEventListener('click', handleClickListerner);
return (): void => {
refPrimaryButton.current?.removeEventListener('click', handleClickListerner);
};
});
return (
<section>
<primary-button ref={refPrimaryButton} myAttribute="foo"></primary-button>
<primary-button onClick={(e): void => console.log(e)}></primary-button>
</section>
);
};
export default ReactComponent;