@tsmx/string-crypto

Encrypt and decrypt strings.

Usage

Key passed via environment variable

const sc = require('@tsmx/string-crypto');

let mySecret = 'My secret string';

let encrypted = sc.encrypt(mySecret);
// '28bedae6f6497f68abe403fb88df340e|2071d6458...'

let decrypted = sc.decrypt(encrypted); 
// 'My secret string'

Key passed directly via options

const sc = require('@tsmx/string-crypto');

let mySecret = 'My secret string';

let encrypted = sc.encrypt(mySecret, { key: '0123456789qwertzuiopasdfghjklyxc' });
// 'ba7bbb57674a198ad6cb7ff65801f9c9|a49cff4c9...'

let decrypted = sc.decrypt(encrypted, { key: '0123456789qwertzuiopasdfghjklyxc' }); 
// 'My secret string'

API

encrypt(value, options = null)

Encrypts value and returns the encrypted string. The key for encryption is taken from options.key or the environment variable ENCRYPTION_KEY if no options are present.

value

Type: String

The string that should be encrypted.

options

Type: Object Default: null

Object containing the supported options for encryption. Please also refer to the notes.

options = {
    key: 'YOUR KEY HERE',
    passNull: false
};

options.key

Type: String Default: null

The key used for encryption. If not present, the key is retrieved from the environment variable ENCRYPTION_KEY.

options.passNull

Type: Boolean Default: false

Sometimes it is helpful to let a value of null pass the encryption though null can't be encrypted either. If set to true the decrypt function will return null if value is null. Defaults to false, then an exception is thrown if the passed value is null.

sc.encrypt(null); // throwing Error
sc.encrypt(null,  { passNull: true }); // null

decrypt(value, options = null)

Decrypts value and returns the decrypted string. The key for decryption is taken from options.key or the environment variable ENCRYPTION_KEY if no options are present.

value

Type: String

The string that should be decrypted. Must be in the form that encrypt puts out.

options

Type: Object Default: null

Object containing the supported options for decryption. Please also refer to the notes.

options = {
    key: 'YOUR KEY HERE',
    passNull: false
};

options.key

Type: String Default: null

The key used for decryption. If not present, the key is retrieved from the environment variable ENCRYPTION_KEY.

options.passNull

Type: Boolean Default: false

Sometimes it is helpful to let a value of null pass the decryption though null can't be decrypted either. If set to true the decrypt function will return null if value is null. Defaults to false, then an exception is thrown if the passed value is null.

sc.decrypt(null); // throwing Error
sc.decrypt(null,  { passNull: true }); // null

Notes

Simple helper package to encrypt and decrypt string based on standard NodeJS Crypto functions.

Used cipher: AES-256-CBC with initialization vector (crypto.createCipheriv)
IV generation with crypto.randomBytes
Key length must be 32 bytes. The key can be provided as
- a string of 32 characters length, or
- a hexadecimal value of 64 characters length (= 32 bytes)
If no key is directly passed via options.key it is retrieved from the environment variable ENCRYPTION_KEY.
Result: string containing the initialization vector and the encrypted value separated by '|'