⚠️ The original repository ofinsane
is not maintained anymore. This fork is an attempt to keep the project alive.
insane
Lean and configurable whitelist-oriented HTML sanitizer
Works well in browsers, as its footprint size is very small (around ~2kb gzipped). API inspired by sanitize-html
(which is around 100kb gzipped).
You would be insane not to use this!
Install
npm install insane --save
Usage
insane("<div>foo<span>bar</span></div>", { allowedTags: ["div"] });
// <- '<div>foo</div>'
Contrary to similar sanitizers, insane
drops the whole tree of descendants for elements that aren't allowed tags.
API
insane(html, options?, strict?)
-
html
can be an arbitrary HTML string -
options
are detailed below -
strict
means thatoptions
won't be based off of insane.defaults if set totrue
The parser takes into account that some elements can be self-closing. For safety reasons the sanitizer will only accept a valid URL for background
, base
, cite
, href
, longdesc
, src
, and usemap
elements. "Valid URL" means that it begins with either #
, /
, or any of options.allowedSchemes
(followed by :
).
options
Sensible defaults are provided. You can override specific options as needed.
allowedSchemes
Defaults to ['http', 'https', 'mailto']
.
allowedTags
An array of tags that you'll allow in the resulting HTML.
Example
Only allow spans, discarding the rest of elements.
insane("<div>foo</div><span>bar</span>", {
allowedTags: ["span"],
});
// <- '<span>bar</span>'
allowedAttributes
An object describing the attributes you'll allow for each individual tag name.
Example
Only allow spans, and only allow those spans to have an
id
(discarding the rest of their attributes).
insane('<span id="bar" class="super">bar</span>', {
allowedTags: ["span"],
allowedAttributes: { span: ["id"] },
});
// <- '<span id="bar">bar</span>'
It also accepts a wildcard *
tag, which allows certain tags for every tag.
insane('<span id="bar" class="super">bar</span>', {
allowedAttributes: {
// Allows every tag to have class and style attributes
"*": ["class", "style"],
},
});
allowedClasses
If 'class'
is listed as an allowed attribute, every single class will be allowed. If you don't list 'class'
as an allowed attribute, you can provide a class whitelist per tag name.
Example
Only allow spans to have
super
orbad
class names, discarding the rest of them.
insane('<span class="super mean and bad">bar</span>', {
allowedTags: ["span"],
allowedClasses: { span: ["super", "bad"] },
});
// <- '<span class="super bad">bar</span>'
filter
Takes a function(token)
that allows you to do additional validation beyond exact tag name and attribute matching. The token
object passed to your filter contains the following properties.
-
tag
is the lowercase tag name of the element -
attrs
is an object containing every attribute in the element, including those that may not be in the whitelist
If you return a falsy value the element and all of its descendants will not be included in the output. Note that you are allowed to change the attrs
, and even add new ones, transforming the output.
Example
Require that
<span>
elements have anaria-label
value.
function filter(token) {
return token.tag !== "span" || token.attrs["aria-label"];
}
insane('<span aria-label="a foo">foo</span><span>bar</span>', {
allowedTags: ["span"],
allowedAttributes: { span: ["aria-label"] },
filter: filter,
});
// <- '<span aria-label="a foo">foo</span>'
transformText
Takes a function(text)
that allows you to modify text content in HTML elements. Runs for every piece of text content. The returned value is used instead of the original text contents.
Defaults
The default configuration is used if you don't provide any. This object is available at insane.defaults
. You are free to manipulate the defaults themselves.
{
"allowedAttributes": {
"a": ["href", "name", "target"],
"iframe": ["allowfullscreen", "frameborder", "src"],
"img": ["src"]
},
"allowedClasses": {},
"allowedSchemes": ["http", "https", "mailto"],
"allowedTags": [
"a",
"article",
"b",
"blockquote",
"br",
"caption",
"code",
"del",
"details",
"div",
"em",
"h1",
"h2",
"h3",
"h4",
"h5",
"h6",
"hr",
"i",
"img",
"ins",
"kbd",
"li",
"main",
"ol",
"p",
"pre",
"section",
"span",
"strike",
"strong",
"sub",
"summary",
"sup",
"table",
"tbody",
"td",
"th",
"thead",
"tr",
"u",
"ul"
],
"filter": null,
"transformText": null
}
License
MIT