app-icon
Icon management for Mobile Apps. Create icons, generate all required sizes, label and annotate. Supports Native, Cordova, React Native, Xamarin and more. Inspired by cordova-icon. Node 8 and onwards supported.
- Introduction
- Installation
- Usage
- Developer Guide
- The Sample Projects
- Compatibility
- Troubleshooting
- License
Introduction
This simple tool allows you to create a single icon in your app project, then create icons of all required sizes from it. It currently works for iOS and Android. You can also add labels to your app icons.
Create a single large icon.png
at least 192 pixels square, or run app-icon init
to create this icon, then run:
# If you are using npm 5.2 onwards... npx app-icon generate # ...for older versions of npm npm install -g app-iconapp-icon generate
You can also use the module directly in node:
/** * appIcon = { * labelImage(inputFilePath, outputFilePath, topText, bottomText), * generate({ sourceIcon, platforms, search }), * templates: { * 'AndroidManifest.icons': {...json file...}, * 'AppIcon.iconset': {...json file...}, * }, * } */; Promise // Bottom text optional // Top text optional // will use all default values ;
Installation
Install with:
npm install -g app-icon
You will need imagemagick installed:
brew install imagemagick # OSX sudo apt-get install imagemagick # Debian/Ubuntu/etc sudo yum install imagemagick # CentOS/etc
Usage
The app-icon
tool can be used to create a simple template icon, generate icons of all sizes from a template icon, or label icons.
Initialising
If you do not already have a single icon to use as the main icon for your project, you can create one with the init
command:
app-icon init # generates an icon named icon.png
You can also add a simple label to the icon.
app-icon init --caption "App" # creates an icon with the text 'App'
To create template Adaptive Icons for Android include the --adaptive-icons
flag.
Generating Icons
Add an icon (ideally at least 192x192 pixels) named icon.png
to your project root (or run app-icon init
). To automatically generate icons of all sizes for all app projects in the same folder, run:
app-icon generate
If an iOS project is present, then the icon will be copied at all required sizes to:
./ios/<ProjectName>/Images.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset
If an Android project is present, then the icon will be copied at all required sizes to:
./android/app/src/main/res
You can limit the platforms which icons are generated for with the --platforms
flag, specifying:
app-icon generate --platforms=iosapp-icon generate --platforms=android,ios
By default the tool will generate icons for both platforms.
You can search in specific directories for icons, if the presence of other projects is interfering, just use the --search
or -s
parameter:
app-icon generate -s ./ios -s ./android
You can specify the path to the source icon, as well as the folder to search for app projects, just run app-icon generate -h
to see the options.
Labelling Icons
Add labels to an icon with the command below:
app-icon label -i icon.png -o output.png --top UAT --bottom 0.12.3
This would produce output like the below image:
This is a useful trick when you are creating things like internal QA versions of your app, where you might want to show a version number or other label in the icon itself.
To label adaptive icons, simply run the label
command against the foregroud adaptive icon image.
Adaptive Icons
Support for Adaptive Icons for Android is being introduced. This will happen in stages and should be considered an 'alpha' feature until otherwise noted.
The current goals are:
- Adaptive Icons are 'opt in' for now, they won't be generated by default
- Creating or generating adaptive icons is done via the
--adaptive-icons
flag
None of the current commands support the --adaptive-icons
flag. The init
command will be the first to bring support, then generate
. If the feature is working well for users then I will document in detail its usage, until then it is an 'experimental' feature!
There is an excellent guide on developing Adaptive Icons here.
To test how adaptive icons will look when animated, swiped, etc, the Adaptive Icons website by Marius Claret is very useful!
Note that Adaptive Icons of all supported sizes are generated. However, we also generate the res/mipmap-anydpi-v26/
adaptive icon. This is a large size icon which Android from v26 onwards will automatically rescale as needed to all other sizes. This technically makes the density specific icons redundant. The reason we generate both is to ensure that after generate
is run, all icons in the project will be consistent.
Developer Guide
The only dependencies are Node 8 (or above) and Yarn.
Useful commands for development are:
Command | Usage |
---|---|
npm test |
Runs the unit tests. |
npm run test:debug |
Runs the tests in a debugger. Combine with .only and debugger for ease of debugging. |
npm run cov |
Runs the tests, writing coverage reports to ./artifacts/coverage . |
Currently the linting style is based on airbnb. Run npm run lint
to lint the code.
Initial Setup
Install the dependencies (I recommend Node Version Manager):
nvm install 8nvm use 8git clone git@github.com:dwmkerr/app-icon.gitcd app-iconnpm install && npm test
Running Tests
Run the tests with:
npm test
Tests are executed with Mocha and coverage is handled by Istanbul. Coverage reports are written to an ./artifacts
folder.
Note that best practices are to pass Mocha a quoted string with a glob pattern for cross-platform execution of tests (see Mocha Docs). However for some reason on AppVeyor this doesn't seem to work. Leaving the pattern unquoted works for cmd
as well as the shell in builds for now. So please be careful if changing the quotes and test on both platforms.
Commit Messages
Conventional Commits should be used. This allows the CHANGELOG to be kept up to date automatically, and ensures that semantic versioning can be expected from the library.
Creating a Release
To create a release.
- Merge your work to master.
- Use
npm run release
. - Push and deploy
git push --tags && git push && npm publish
Note that semantic-version
is used, meaning a changelog is automatically kept up to date, and versioning is handled semantically based on the commit message.
Builds
Builds are run on CircleCI. You can run the CircleCI build locally with the following command:
make circleci
The builds use custom docker images which contain the appropriate Node.js runtime, as well as the ImageMagick binaries. These custom images are stored in the .circleci/images
folder. You can use the .circleci/images/makefile
makefile to build them, but permissions to push to the dwmkerr
Docker Hub account are required to publish these images. In general, these should not need to be modified.
Debugging
The debug
package is used to support low-level debugging. If you want to see debug messages when running the tool, just set the DEBUG
environment variable to app-icon
:
DEBUG=app-icon app-icon generate --platforms android
The Sample Projects
This project includes some sample apps in the test
folder, which are used for the tests. You can also run these apps to see the icons produced in action.
React Native
To run:
cd ./test/ReactNativeIconTest/npm installreact-native run-ios# OR react-native run-android
Cordova
To run:
cd ./test/CordovaApp/npm installcordova run ios# OR cordova run android
Native
To run the native apps, open the ./test/NativeApp
directory, then open the iOS/Android projects in XCode/AndroidStudio as needed.
Compatibility
app-icon
dependds on ImageMagick. ImageMagick 6 is installed by default on many Linux distributions, as well as OSX. Some platforms are regularly tested (such as Ubuntu, via CircleCI). Other platforms may work but are not tested when I make a release, so your results may vary.
The table below shows the current confirmed compatibility:
Platform | app-icon |
ImageMagick | Status |
---|---|---|---|
OSX | 0.6.x |
6, 7 | ✅ |
Ubuntu 14 | 0.6.x |
6 | ✅ |
Troubleshooting
Images labelled with app-icon label
have the text slightly vertically offset
This seems to be an issue with Imagemagick 6 - try upgrading to 7.
License
MIT