Better-State

Including "No Going Back"

This is a small wrapper that encapsulates

• history.pushState()
• history.replaceState(), and
• window.onpopstate()

Features

1. View the browser history¹ for your app.
2. Prevent the use of the browser's back and forward buttons. ("No Going Back")
3. Get more information in the onpopstate event, such as whether the back button or forward button was pressed...
4. Includes the current window.scroll for convenience (useful when using History.scrollRestoration = 'manual')

Installation

npm install better-state

Setup

import betterState from "better-state";

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Known Issues

Preventing the browser back button is a bit of a hack - and definitely not supported by most modern browsers.

Please test thoroughly before using in a production environment.

(Because it's not possible to actually prevent the back button event, better-state forces an immediate history.go(1) )

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Usage

To change the current browser URL and add to the browser history:

betterState.pushState(url)

betterState.pushState(url,{--some consumer-data})

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To prevent the use of the browser's back and forward buttons:

("No Going Back")

betterState.preventBack = true

betterState.preventForward = true

NB - effects of this settings are stacked and cumulative. ie two calls to betterState.preventBack = true will require two calls to betterState.preventBack = false to take affect. Use betterState.resetPreventBack() and betterState.resetPreventForward() to negate previous calls.

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To get the current known history¹:

betterState.history

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To subscribe to popstate events (i.e. back and forward button clicks...)

betterState.onPopState = (e) => { console.log(e); };

returns:

• back: [ true | false ] if the back button was pressed.
• forward: [ true | false ] if the forward button was pressed.
• prevented: [ true | false ] if the pop was prevented.
• forced: [ true | false ] if the pop was forced²
• state: { Object } including:
  • url
  • scrollX
  • scrollY
  • data: { Object } any consumer data

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To unsubscribe

betterState.offPopState();

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To override preventBack and preventForward:

betterState.forceForward()

betterState.forceBack()

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To replace the current state:

(i.e. to change the current URL without adding to the browser history)

betterState.replaceState(url)

betterState.replaceState(url,{--some consumer-data})

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To get the current state:

betterState.state

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1. Only includes better-state history. ↩ ↩²

2. See forceBack() and forceForward(). ↩