bitcoin-qr
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1.4.1 • Public • Published

<bitcoin-qr />

MIT License Latest Version npm

A zero-dependency, zero-framework QR code web component for Bitcoin on-chain, Lightning, and unified BIP-21 payments.

PRs and suggestions welcome!

Table of Contents

Features

  • [x] URI support for Lightning, on-chain, BIP-21
  • [x] Poll for payment
  • [x] Customizable styles
  • [x] WebLN support
  • [x] Embed or overlay images

Background

When developing a Bitcoin payment flow, there are multiple ways a user can expect to be able to pay. They might want to pay an on-chain address or Lightning invoice, they may be scanning a QR Code from their phone, copy/pasting from a wallet, or using a WebLN browser extension. Creating an intuitive interface that also captures all the possible ways a user can pay is one of the fundamental UX challenges of developing an application that can receive payments in Bitcoin.

This flexibility opens up many exciting use cases, but often comes at the cost of being able to easily develop a smooth experience for the user. The greater the developer's cognitive load, the more difficult it is to create intuitive UX.

This project aims to provide everything needed to allow standard Bitcoin & Lightning Network payments out of the box. It handles creating the proper URIs from just an address or invoice, and favors creating unified URIs whenever possible. Styles are highly customizable and images can be embedded. It also includes polling functionality -- a callback can be passed as a property of the element to periodically check for payment.

See the Roadmap

Installation

CDN

<script type="module" src="https://unpkg.com/bitcoin-qr@1.4.1/dist/bitcoin-qr/bitcoin-qr.esm.js"></script>

NPM

yarn add bitcoin-qr

Usage

To get the first image above:

HTML:

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <script type="module" src="https://unpkg.com/bitcoin-qr@1.4.1/dist/bitcoin-qr/bitcoin-qr.esm.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <bitcoin-qr
      id="qr"
      width="300"
      height="300"
      bitcoin="BC1QYLH3U67J673H6Y6ALV70M0PL2YZ53TZHVXGG7U"
      parameters="amount=0.00001&label=sbddesign%3A%20For%20lunch%20Tuesday&message=For%20lunch%20Tuesday"
      image="https://voltage.imgix.net/Team.png?fm=webp&w=160"
      type="svg"
      corners-square-color="#b23c05"
      corners-dot-color="#e24a04"
      corners-square-type="extra-rounded"
      dots-type="classy-rounded"
      dots-color="#ff5000"
    />
  </body>
</html>

Sveltekit:

<script lang="ts">
  import { defineCustomElements } from 'bitcoin-qr/loader';

  defineCustomElements();
</script>

<bitcoin-qr
  id="qr"
  width="300"
  height="300"
  bitcoin="BC1QYLH3U67J673H6Y6ALV70M0PL2YZ53TZHVXGG7U"
  parameters="amount=0.00001&label=sbddesign%3A%20For%20lunch%20Tuesday&message=For%20lunch%20Tuesday"
  image="https://voltage.imgix.net/Team.png?fm=webp&w=160"
  is-polling="true"
  poll-interval="1000"
  type="svg"
  corners-square-color="#b23c05"
  corners-dot-color="#e24a04"
  corners-square-type="extra-rounded"
  dots-type="classy-rounded"
  dots-color="#ff5000"
/>

More Examples

API Reference

Base attributes:

Attribute Type Description Default Example
unified string Optional. A BIP-21 URI bitcoin:BC1QYLH3U67J673H6Y6ALV70M0PL2YZ53TZHVXGG7U?amount=0.00001&label=sbddesign%3A%20For%20lunch%20Tuesday&message=For%20lunch%20Tuesday&lightning=LNBC10U1P3PJ257PP5YZTKWJCZ5FTL5LAXKAV23ZMZEKAW37ZK6KMV80PK4XAEV5QHTZ7QDPDWD3XGER9WD5KWM36YPRX7U3QD36KUCMGYP282ETNV3SHJCQZPGXQYZ5VQSP5USYC4LK9CHSFP53KVCNVQ456GANH60D89REYKDNGSMTJ6YW3NHVQ9QYYSSQJCEWM5CJWZ4A6RFJX77C490YCED6PEMK0UPKXHY89CMM7SCT66K8GNEANWYKZGDRWRFJE69H9U5U0W57RRCSYSAS7GADWMZXC8C6T0SPJAZUP6
bitcoin string Optional. A bitcoin address BC1QYLH3U67J673H6Y6ALV70M0PL2YZ53TZHVXGG7U
lightning string Optional. A Lightning invoice (BOLT-11) or offer (BOLT-12) LNBC10U1P3PJ257PP5YZTKWJCZ5FTL5LAXKAV23ZMZEKAW37ZK6KMV80PK4XAEV5QHTZ7QDPDWD3XGER9WD5KWM36YPRX7U3QD36KUCMGYP282ETNV3SHJCQZPGXQYZ5VQSP5USYC4LK9CHSFP53KVCNVQ456GANH60D89REYKDNGSMTJ6YW3NHVQ9QYYSSQJCEWM5CJWZ4A6RFJX77C490YCED6PEMK0UPKXHY89CMM7SCT66K8GNEANWYKZGDRWRFJE69H9U5U0W57RRCSYSAS7GADWMZXC8C6T0SPJAZUP6
parameters string Optional. A query string. Must be parseable by URLSearchParams ?amount=0.00001&label=sbddesign%3A%20For%20lunch%20Tuesday&message=For%20lunch%20Tuesday
is-polling boolean Optional. A boolean value indicating whether the component should continue polling false
poll-interval number Optional. The frequency at which to poll in milliseconds 5000
debug boolean Optional. Enable debug mode false
image-embedded boolean Optional. Specify if the image should be embedded within the QR code or overlayed on top. The larger the image overlay, the higher the qr-error-correction-level needed false

At least one of unified, bitcoin, or lightning must be defined in order for the QR Code to render. All Bitcoin addresses and Lightning invoices will be prepended with bitcoin: and lightning: URIs, respectively. If both bitcoin and lightning are defined, a unified string of the format bitcoin:<ADDRESS>?lightning=<INVOICE> will be passed to the QR Code. If unified is defined, bitcoin and lightning are ignored. Whatever is passed to parameters will be appended to the unified string, whether it was provided via the unified attribute or created from the bitcoin & lightning params.

NOTE: There is currently no validation for the unified, bitcoin, lightning, or parameters fields. This is currently on the roadmap. Validate what you're passing in!

Callback

<bitcoin-qr /> can also be given a callback property which it will poll at a given poll-interval

<script>
    async function checkPayment() {
        ...
    }

    const qr = document.getElementById('my-bitcoin-qr')
    qr.callback = checkPayment
</script>

Styles and Other Options

This component is built on top of qr-code-styling, refer to their documentation for more details on their API, <bitcoin-qr /> surfaces the majority of itand surfaces the majority of it:

Attribute Type Description
width number Optional. Width of the QR code.
height number Optional. Height of the QR code.
type string Optional. Type of QR code to draw. Options: 'canvas', 'svg'.
margin number Optional. Margin around the QR code.
image string Optional. URL of the image to overlay on the QR code.
shape string Optional. Shape of the QR code. Options: 'square', 'circle'.
qr-type-number number Optional. Type number of the QR code.
qr-mode string Optional. Mode of the QR code. Options: 'Numeric', 'Alphanumeric', 'Byte', 'Kanji'.
qr-error-correction-level string Optional. Error correction level of the QR code. Options: 'L', 'M', 'Q', 'H'.
image-hide-background-dots boolean Optional. Whether to hide background dots behind the image.
image-size number Optional. Size of the image overlay on the QR code.
image-cross-origin string Optional. Cross-origin setting for the image overlay.
image-margin number Optional. Margin around the image overlay.
dots-type string Optional. Type of dots. Options: 'square', 'dots', 'rounded', 'classy', 'classy-rounded', 'extra-rounded'.
dots-color string Optional. Color of the dots.
dots-rotation number Optional. Rotation angle for dots.
corners-square-type string Optional. Type of corners for square. Options: 'square', 'extra-rounded', 'dot'.
corners-square-color string Optional. Color of corners for square.
corners-dot-type string Optional. Type of corners for dot. Options: 'square', 'dot'.
corners-dot-color string Optional. Color of corners for dot.
background-round number Optional. Rounding value for the background.
background-color string Optional. Color of the background.

Currently, only Gradient styling options are not included.

Roadmap

  • [ ] Address, invoice, BIP-21, and parameter validation
  • [ ] Add tests
  • [ ] Optional copy (as opposed to URI)
  • [ ] Add remaining qr-code-styling properties (gradients)
  • [ ] Add aria labels for accessibility
  • [ ] Add share button

Run Locally

The project uses Stencil.js for building the web component. To run the Stencil dev server:

yarn # install dependencies
yarn dev # opens at localhost:3333

License

MIT

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npm i bitcoin-qr

Weekly Downloads

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Version

1.4.1

License

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Collaborators

  • bslucas