elif.js

elif.js

Simple yet powerful rule engine

elif.js is a rule engine that you can write functional conditions. Through its useful condition hooks (onBefore, onSuccess, onFail, onAfter), you can control all steps of a condition execution. It also has very useful context actions such as next, stop and jumpTo that makes easy flow based programming.

Installation

$ npm install elif.js
or
$ yarn add elif.js

Quick Start

This is a basic example.

import { RuleBuilder, RuleEngine, Facts } from 'elif.js';
// or 
// const { RuleBuilder, RuleEngine, Facts } = require('elif.js');

const ruleBuilder = new RuleBuilder();

const rule = ruleBuilder
	.name('age rule')
	.description('age rule description')
	.beforeAll((ctx) => console.log('it runs first'))
	.afterAll((ctx) => console.log('it runs last'))
	.when({		
	  id: 'cond#1',
	  description: 'Age must be greater than or equal to 18',
	  condition: (ctx) =>  ctx.facts.get('age') >= 18,
	  hooks: {
	    onBefore: (ctx) => console.log('it runs before every condition check'),
	    onSuccess: (ctx) => console.log('cond#1 passed!'),
  	    onFail: (ctx) => console.log(`cond#1 failed because age is ${ctx.facts.get('age')}`),
            onAfter: (ctx) => console.log('it runs after onSuccess or onFail')
	  }
	})
	.build();

const facts = new Facts();
facts.add('age', 18);

// or
// const facts = { age: 18 };

const ruleEngine = new RuleEngine();

ruleEngine.run([
  {
    rules: [rule],
    facts: [facts]
  }
]);

Examples

Basic Example

Let's define a loan rule. Rules

• age must be greater than or equal to 18
• credit score must be greater than or equal to 1000
• Salary must be 2x greater than or equal to demanded loan

const loanRule = ruleBuilder
	.name('loan rule')
	.description('loan rule description')
	.when({
	  id:  'cond#1',
          description:  'Age must be greater than or equal to 18',
	  condition: (ctx) => ctx.facts.get('age') >= 18,
	  hooks: {
	    onSuccess: () => console.log('Condition#1 passed!'),
	    onFail: (ctx) => console.log(`Condition#1 failed because age is ${ctx.facts.get('age')}`),
	  }
	})
	.when({
	  id:  'cond#2',
	  description:  'Credit score must be greater than or equal to 1000',
	  condition: (ctx) => ctx.facts.get('creditScore') >= 1000,
	  hooks: {
	    onSuccess: () => console.log('Condition#2 passed!'),
	    onFail: (ctx) => console.log(`Condition#2 failed because credit score is ${ctx.facts.get('creditScore')}`)
	  }
	})
	.when({
	  id:  'cond#3',
	  description:  'Salary must be 2x greater than or equal to demanded loan',
	  condition: (ctx) => ctx.facts.get('salary') >= 2 * ctx.facts.get('demandedLoan'),
	  hooks: {
	    onSuccess: () => console.log('Condition#3 passed!'),
	    onFail: (ctx) => console.log(`Condition#3 failed because salary is ${ctx.facts.get('salary')} but demanded loan is ${ctx.facts.get('demandedLoan')}`)
	  }
	})
	.build();
	
const personFacts = new Facts();

personFacts.add('age',18);
personFacts.add('creditScore', 1000);
personFacts.add('salary', 2000);
personFacts.add('demandedLoan', 1000);

Advanced Example

With context actions ( next(), stop(), jumpTo(conditionId) ) and async execution support you can make a counter. This counter starts from 10 and count down to 0 in every 1 second.

function  sleep(ms: number) {
  return  new  Promise((resolve) => {
    setTimeout(resolve, ms);
  });
}

const counterRule = ruleBuilder
	.name('counter rule')
	.description('counter rule description')
	.beforeAll(async (ctx) => {
	  ctx.setData('start', ctx.facts.get('start'));
	  ctx.setData('finish', ctx.facts.get('finish'));
	  ctx.setData('diff', ctx.facts.get('diff'));
	  console.log('Counter Started');
	})
	.afterAll(async () => {
	  console.log('Counter finished');
	})
	.when({
	  id:  'cond#1',
	  condition: (ctx) =>  ctx.getData('start') !== 0,
	  hooks: {
	    onSuccess:  async (ctx) => {
	      console.log(ctx.getData('start'));
	      await  sleep(1000);
              ctx.setData('start', ctx.getData('start') - ctx.getData('diff'));
	      ctx.jumpTo('cond#1');
	    },
	    onFail: (ctx) =>  console.log(ctx.getData('finish')),
	 }
	})
	.build();
// you don't have to use Facts instance. You can simply use an object.
const facts = { start: 10, finish: 0, diff: 1 };

or

you can even simulate a loop

const loopBreakRule = ruleBuilder
	.name('loop break rule')
	.description('loop break rule description')
	.beforeAll((ctx) => {
	  ctx.setData('lowerBound', 0);
	  ctx.setData('upperBound', 5);
	  ctx.setData('increment', 1);
	})
	.when({
	  id:  'cond#1',
	  description:  'step#1',
	  condition: (ctx) => ctx.getData('lowerBound') < ctx.getData('upperBound'),
	  hooks: {
	    onSuccess: (ctx) => {
	      console.log(`lowerBound is ${ctx.getData('lowerBound')}`);
	      ctx.setData('lowerBound', ctx.getData('lowerBound') + ctx.getData('increment'));
	      ctx.jumpTo('cond#2');
	    },
	    onFail: (ctx) => ctx.stop(),
     	  }
	})
	.when({
	  id:  'cond#2',
      	  description:  'step#2',
	  condition: (ctx) =>  ctx.getData('lowerBound') === 3,
	  hooks: {
	    onSuccess: (ctx) => ctx.stop(),
	    onFail: (ctx) => ctx.jumpTo('cond#1');
	  }
	})
    	.afterAll((ctx) =>  console.log(`lowerBound is ${ctx.getData('lowerBound')}`))
	.build();
	
// you don't have to use facts object. You can describe your facts or data at very first in beforeAll.

NOTE: When context actions ( next(), stop(), jumpTo(conditionId) ) is called, it does not immediately break the condition. It just triggers. Hence always the execution completes and onAfter hook is called.

See the other examples