helix-flare

helix-flare helps you build GraphQL services on Cloudflare Workers® in an instant.

With help of the great library graphql-helix this is made possible.

Features

• Build GraphQL server on Cloudflare Workers in seconds
• Delegate execution to Durable Objects. Workers will only act as a proxy.
• Have one schema, resolve some things in your DO, others in the Worker
• Add middlewares and context
• Live subscriptions (over server-sent events)
• Easy to use with envelop
• Full type safety with Typescript

Upcoming

• Combine multiple worker to one endpoint (stitch)

Installation

yarn add helix-flare

## or

npm install --save helix-flare

API

helixFlare(request: Request, schema: GraphQLSchema)

Returns: Promise<Response>

This will take a request from a worker (or durable object) and return a response via GraphQL.

All you need is:

import helixFlare from 'helix-flare'
import { makeExecutableSchema } from '@graphql-tools/schema'

export default {
  async fetch(request: Request) {
    const typeDefs = /* GraphQL */ `
      type Query {
        hello: String!
      }
    `
    const schema = makeExecutableSchema({
      typeDefs,
      resolvers: {
        Query: { user: () => 'Hello World 🌍' },
      },
    })

    return helixFlare(request, schema)
  },
}

With just a few lines you got your GraphQL server up and running.

Example call to worker:

const workerURL = 'https://my.worker.dev/graphql'

fetch(workerURL, {
  body: JSON.stringify({ query: '{ hello }' }),
  method: 'POST',
  headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
})

// ➜ 'Hello World 🌍'

Head to the GraphQL docs for more information on how to build a GraphQL server.

createExecutor(request, selectDurableObject)

Allows you to resolve a query by forwarding the request to a durable object. The durable object can be selected by inspecting the graphql query in the selectDurableObject callback.

Returns: AsyncExecutor

request: Request

The request passed to the worker or durable object.

selectDurableObject: (args, context) => Promise<DurableObjectStub>

With this callback function you can select which durable object this request should be delegated to.

import helixFlare, { createExecutor } from 'helix-flare'
import { makeExecutableSchema } from '@graphql-tools/schema'
import { wrapSchema } from '@graphql-tools/wrap'

export default {
  async fetch(request, env) {
    const schema = wrapSchema({
      schema: makeExecutableSchema({
        // type defs and resolvers here…
      }),
      // with this executor the requests will be delegated a durable object
      executor: createExecutor(request, async (args) => {
        return env.DURABLE_OBJECT.get(args.userId)
      }),
    })

    return helixFlare(request, schema)
  },
}

createSubscription(options)

Returns: [emitter, resolver]

Inspired by hooks this function returns an emitter and a resolver as a tuple. With the emitter you can publish new events to the client. The resolver can just be used as is and put into the resolvers of your schema.

topic

Type: string

An identifier for the subscription that is used internally.

resolve

Type: Function
Default: (value) => value

This is to make subscription emissions less verbose. See example below for more clarity.

getInitialValue

Type: Function
Default: undefined

import helixFlare, { createSubscription } from 'helix-flare'
import { makeExecutableSchema } from '@graphql-tools/schema'

export default {
  async fetch(request, env) {
    const [emit, resolver] = createSubscription({
      topic: 'comments',
    })

    const typeDefs = /* GraphQL */ `
      type Subscription {
        comments($id: ID!): [String!]!
      }
    `

    const schema = makeExecutableSchema({
      typeDefs,
      resolvers: {
        comments: {
          subscribe: resolver,
        },
      },
    })

    return helixFlare(request, schema)

    // Now you can emit new comments like so:
    emit({ comments: 'This is a new comment 💬' })
  },
}

To avoid repeating the need to emit the structure of the subscription resolver everytime you can use the resolve option:

const [emit, resolver] = createSubscription({
  topic: 'comments',
  resolve: (value) => ({ comments: value }),
})

// Now you can simply just emit the following
emit('This is a new comment 💬')

Usage with envelop

import helixFlare from 'helix-flare/envelop'
import { envelop, useSchema } from '@envelop/core'

const schema = `…`

const getEnvelopedFn = envelop({
  plugins: [
    useSchema(schema),
    // add other envelop plugins here…
  ],
})

// worker
export default {
  fetch(request: Request) {
    return helixFlare(request, getEnvelopedFn)
  },
}

Examples

Simple resolver with arguments

import helixFlare from 'helix-flare'
import { makeExecutableSchema } from '@graphql-tools/schema'

export default {
  async fetch(request: Request) {
    const typeDefs = /* GraphQL */ `
      type Query {
        hello(name: String!): String!
      }
    `

    const schema = makeExecutableSchema({
      typeDefs,
      resolvers: {
        Query: {
          user: (_, { name }) => `Hello ${name}!`,
        },
      },
    })

    return helixFlare(request, schema)
  },
}

Delegate execution to durable objects

// worker.ts
import helixFlare, { createExecutor } from 'helix-flare'
import { makeExecutableSchema } from '@graphql-tools/schema'
import { wrapSchema } from '@graphql-tools/wrap'

const typeDefs = /* GraphQL */ `
  type Post {
    id: Int!
    title: String
    votes: Int
  }

  type Mutation {
    upvotePost(postId: Int!): Post
  }
`
export default {
  async fetch(request: Request, env: Env) {
    const schema = wrapSchema({
      schema: makeExecutableSchema({ typeDefs }),
      executor: createExecutor<{ postId?: string }>(request, async (args) => {
        if (!args.postId) {
          throw new Error('No postId argument found')
        }

        const doId = env.PostDurableObject.idFromString(args.postId)
        return env.PostDurableObject.get(doId)
      }),
    })

    return helixFlare(request, schema)
  },
}

Subscriptions in a durable object over server-sent events

Subscriptions work out of the box with SSE. They can be done in worker but will be used in durable objects most of the time.

Shared schema:

// schema.ts
const schema = /* GraphQL */ `
  type Post {
    id: Int!
    votes: Int
  }

  type Subscription {
    """
    Returns the positions for given live Id
    """
    subscribePostVotes(postId: Int!): Int!
  }

  type Mutation {
    upvotePost(postId: Int!): Post
  }
`
export default schema

// worker.ts
import helixFlare, { createExecutor } from 'helix-flare'
import { makeExecutableSchema } from '@graphql-tools/schema'
import { wrapSchema } from '@graphql-tools/wrap'
import typeDefs from './schema'

export { Post } from './PostObject'

// ExportedHandler from `@cloudflare/workers-types`
type WorkerType = ExportedHandler<{ PostDurableObject: DurableObjectStub }>

const Worker: WorkerType = {
  async fetch(request, env) {
    const schema = wrapSchema({
      schema: makeExecutableSchema({ typeDefs }),
      executor: createExecutor(request, async (args, context) => {
        if (!args.postId) {
          throw new Error('No postId argument found')
        }

        const doId = env.PostDurableObject.idFromString(args.postId)

        return env.PostDurableObject.get(doId)
      }),
    })

    return helixFlare(request, schema)
  },
}

export default Worker

// PostObject.ts
import { makeExecutableSchema } from '@graphql-tools/schema'
import { wrapSchema } from '@graphql-tools/wrap'
import helixFlare, { createExecutor, createSubscription } from 'helix-flare'
import typeDefs from './typedefs'

export class Post implements DurableObject {
  private likes = 0

  async fetch() {
    const [emitLikes, likesSubscriptionResolver] = createSubscription<
      number,
      { subscribePostVotes: number }
    >({
      topic: 'likes',
      resolve: (value) => ({ subscribePostVotes: value }),
      getInitialValue: () => this.likes,
    })

    const resolvers = {
      Mutation: {
        upvotePost: () => {
          this.likes++
          emitLikes(this.likes)

          return { likes: this.likes, id: this.state.id }
        },
      },
      Subscription: {
        subscribePostVotes: {
          subscribe: likesSubscriptionResolver,
        },
      },
    }

    const schema = makeExecutableSchema({
      resolvers,
      typeDefs,
    })

    return helixFlare(request, schema)
  }
}

Combine multiple worker to one endpoint (stitching)

@todo