Mozilla Foundation JS Style Guide
This repo contains an ESLint "RC" file, which defines our standard JavaScript formatting rules.
Additionally, ESLint will discover common syntax errors in your code.
Installing ESLint
Assuming you already have Node and npm installed, run npm install -g eslint in your terminal. This will create a global install of the ESLint CLI.
Setup
Even if you have ESLint as a global install, it's good practice to require it as a development dependency for your project. This ensures that it will be available for all developers regardless of their local configuration. It will also ensure that Travis is able to validate your code, which is a good idea since it ensures malformed code won't be deployed or merged.
Simply run npm install eslint --save-dev in your project root.
After you include ESLint in your project you can use npm to install this RC file as a module, which you can direct ESLint to use.
Run npm install mofo-style --save-dev
Once you have ESLint and this RC file, you can lint your project's code.
For example:
eslint --config ./node_modules/mofo-style/.eslintrc.yaml example.js
It's recommended that you add a linting task to your project's task runner (preferably npm) as well as instruct Travis to execute it.
Automated formatting
ESLint has a very helpful flag, --fix, which will automatically fix many styling issues for you (anything with a wrench icon on this page).
If you incorporate --fix into your task runner, then it's recommended that you make a new task for it instead of adding it to your standard linting task. This will allow you to safely connect your standard read-only test to Travis without running the risk of it modifying your committed code.
Extending The RC
The RC provided in this repo is intended to cover any ES6 based project. It's up to you to extend it to cover your project's specific environment(s). You can either specify environments via the --env flag or add a eslintConfig field to your package.json with your extended configuration. Read more on this topic here.
Rules
Refer to the RC file and the corresponding rule definitions for specifics.
EditorConfig
To more easily follow the rules you can add the EditorConfig plugin to your editor (if it needs one), which will read an .editorconfig file. Unfortunately, EditorConfig doesn't allow you to dynamically set a path for the config, so you'll need to copy .editorconfig into your project's root directory if it doesn't already have one.