Node.js module to interact with official Telegram Bot API. A bot token is needed, to obtain one, talk to @botfather and create a new bot.
npm install node-telegram-bot-api
var TelegramBot = ; var token = 'YOUR_TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN';// Setup polling wayvar bot = token polling: true; // Matches /echo [whatever]bot; // Any kind of messagebot;
There are some other examples on examples.
Events
Every time TelegramBot receives a message, it emits a message
. Depending on which message was received, emits an event from this ones: text
, audio
, document
, photo
, sticker
, video
, voice
, contact
, location
, new_chat_participant
, left_chat_participant
, new_chat_title
, new_chat_photo
, delete_chat_photo
, group_chat_created
. Its much better to listen a specific event rather than a message
in order to stay safe from the content.
TelegramBot emits inline_query
when receives an Inline Query and chosen_inline_result
when receives a ChosenInlineResult. Bot must be enabled on inline mode
WebHooks
Telegram only supports HTTPS connections to WebHooks, in order to set a WebHook a private key file and public certificate must be used. Since August 29, 2015 Telegram supports self signed ones, to generate them:
# Our private cert will be key.pem, keep in private this file. openssl genrsa -out key.pem 2048# Our public certificate will be crt.pem openssl req -new -sha256 -key key.pem -out crt.pem
Once they are generated, the crt.pem
can be provided to telegramBot.setWebHook(url, crt)
as crt
.
API Reference
TelegramBot
TelegramBot
Kind: global class
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api
- TelegramBot
- new TelegramBot(token, [options])
- .getMe() ⇒
Promise
- .setWebHook(url, [cert])
- .getUpdates([timeout], [limit], [offset]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendMessage(chatId, text, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .answerInlineQuery(inlineQueryId, results, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .forwardMessage(chatId, fromChatId, messageId) ⇒
Promise
- .sendPhoto(chatId, photo, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendAudio(chatId, audio, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendDocument(chatId, doc, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendSticker(chatId, sticker, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendVideo(chatId, video, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendVoice(chatId, voice, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendChatAction(chatId, action) ⇒
Promise
- .getUserProfilePhotos(userId, [offset], [limit]) ⇒
Promise
- .sendLocation(chatId, latitude, longitude, [options]) ⇒
Promise
- .getFile(fileId) ⇒
Promise
- .getFileLink(fileId) ⇒
Promise
- .downloadFile(fileId, downloadDir) ⇒
Promise
- .onText(regexp, callback)
- .onReplyToMessage(chatId, messageId, callback)
new TelegramBot(token, [options])
Both request method to obtain messages are implemented. To use standard polling, set polling: true
on options
. Notice that webHook will need a SSL certificate.
Emits message
when a message arrives.
Param | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
token | String |
Bot Token | |
[options] | Object |
||
[options.polling] | Boolean | Object |
false |
Set true to enable polling or set options |
[options.polling.timeout] | String | Number |
10 |
Polling time in seconds |
[options.polling.interval] | String | Number |
2000 |
Interval between requests in miliseconds |
[options.webHook] | Boolean | Object |
false |
Set true to enable WebHook or set options |
[options.webHook.key] | String |
PEM private key to webHook server. | |
[options.webHook.cert] | String |
PEM certificate (public) to webHook server. |
Promise
telegramBot.getMe() ⇒ Returns basic information about the bot in form of a User
object.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getme
telegramBot.setWebHook(url, [cert])
Specify an url to receive incoming updates via an outgoing webHook.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#setwebhook
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
url | String |
URL where Telegram will make HTTP Post. Leave empty to delete webHook. |
[cert] | String | stream.Stream |
PEM certificate key (public). |
Promise
telegramBot.getUpdates([timeout], [limit], [offset]) ⇒ Use this method to receive incoming updates using long polling
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Returns: Promise
- Updates
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getupdates
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
[timeout] | Number | String |
Timeout in seconds for long polling. |
[limit] | Number | String |
Limits the number of updates to be retrieved. |
[offset] | Number | String |
Identifier of the first update to be returned. |
Promise
telegramBot.sendMessage(chatId, text, [options]) ⇒ Send text message.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendmessage
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
text | String |
Text of the message to be sent |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.answerInlineQuery(inlineQueryId, results, [options]) ⇒ Send answers to an inline query.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#answerinlinequery
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
inlineQueryId | String |
Unique identifier of the query |
results | Array.<InlineQueryResult> |
An array of results for the inline query |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.forwardMessage(chatId, fromChatId, messageId) ⇒ Forward messages of any kind.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
fromChatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the chat where the original message was sent |
messageId | Number | String |
Unique message identifier |
Promise
telegramBot.sendPhoto(chatId, photo, [options]) ⇒ Send photo
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendphoto
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
photo | String | stream.Stream | Buffer |
A file path or a Stream. Can also be a file_id previously uploaded |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.sendAudio(chatId, audio, [options]) ⇒ Send audio
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendaudio
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
audio | String | stream.Stream | Buffer |
A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id previously uploaded. |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.sendDocument(chatId, doc, [options]) ⇒ Send Document
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendDocument
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
doc | String | stream.Stream | Buffer |
A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id previously uploaded. |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.sendSticker(chatId, sticker, [options]) ⇒ Send .webp stickers.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendsticker
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
sticker | String | stream.Stream | Buffer |
A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id previously uploaded. Stickers are WebP format files. |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.sendVideo(chatId, video, [options]) ⇒ Use this method to send video files, Telegram clients support mp4 videos (other formats may be sent as Document).
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendvideo
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
video | String | stream.Stream | Buffer |
A file path or Stream. Can also be a file_id previously uploaded. |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.sendVoice(chatId, voice, [options]) ⇒ Send voice
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendvoice
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
voice | String | stream.Stream | Buffer |
A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id previously uploaded. |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.sendChatAction(chatId, action) ⇒ Send chat action.
typing
for text messages,
upload_photo
for photos, record_video
or upload_video
for videos,
record_audio
or upload_audio
for audio files, upload_document
for general files,
find_location
for location data.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendchataction
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
action | String |
Type of action to broadcast. |
Promise
telegramBot.getUserProfilePhotos(userId, [offset], [limit]) ⇒ Use this method to get a list of profile pictures for a user. Returns a UserProfilePhotos object.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getuserprofilephotos
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
userId | Number | String |
Unique identifier of the target user |
[offset] | Number |
Sequential number of the first photo to be returned. By default, all photos are returned. |
[limit] | Number |
Limits the number of photos to be retrieved. Values between 1—100 are accepted. Defaults to 100. |
Promise
telegramBot.sendLocation(chatId, latitude, longitude, [options]) ⇒ Send location. Use this method to send point on the map.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendlocation
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
Unique identifier for the message recipient |
latitude | Float |
Latitude of location |
longitude | Float |
Longitude of location |
[options] | Object |
Additional Telegram query options |
Promise
telegramBot.getFile(fileId) ⇒ Get file. Use this method to get basic info about a file and prepare it for downloading. Attention: link will be valid for 1 hour.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getfile
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
fileId | String |
File identifier to get info about |
Promise
telegramBot.getFileLink(fileId) ⇒ Get link for file. Use this method to get link for file for subsequent use. Attention: link will be valid for 1 hour.
This method is a sugar extension of the (getFile)[#getfilefileid] method, which returns just path to file on remote server (you will have to manually build full uri after that).
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Returns: Promise
- promise Promise which will have fileURI in resolve callback
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getfile
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
fileId | String |
File identifier to get info about |
Promise
telegramBot.downloadFile(fileId, downloadDir) ⇒ Downloads file in the specified folder. This is just a sugar for (getFile)[#getfilefiled] method
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Returns: Promise
- promise Promise, which will have filePath of downloaded file in resolve callback
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
fileId | String |
File identifier to get info about |
downloadDir | String |
Absolute path to the folder in which file will be saved |
telegramBot.onText(regexp, callback)
Register a RegExp to test against an incomming text message.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
regexp | RegExp |
RegExp to be executed with exec . |
callback | function |
Callback will be called with 2 parameters, the msg and the result of executing regexp.exec on message text. |
telegramBot.onReplyToMessage(chatId, messageId, callback)
Register a reply to wait for a message response.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chatId | Number | String |
The chat id where the message cames from. |
messageId | Number | String |
The message id to be replied. |
callback | function |
Callback will be called with the reply message. |