The ns-translate
package provides a utility function nsTranslate
for using namespaced translations in React components just the way you would normally do with i18next
.
Install the package:
npm install ns-translate
Then setup i18next as you would normally do.
Example:
// i18n.js / i18n.ts:
import i18next from 'i18next';
i18next.init({
lng: 'en',
debug: true,
resources: {
en: {
translation: {
"key": "hello world"
}
}
}
});
Import in a React component and pass the commonly used, component specific translation path (ex. 'users.pages.index.modal'
) to the nsTranslate
function. It defines the translation namespace that will be used to retreive the translation keys from the locale files.
Then you can reference only the particular translation key without passing the entire translation path (ex. t('.heading')
):
import React from 'react';
import nsTranslate from 'ns-translate';
const MyComponent = () => {
const { t } = nsTranslate('users.pages.index.modal');
return (
<div>{t('.heading')}</div>
<div>{t('.bodyText')}</div>
<div>{t('.contact')}</div>
);
Instead of explicitly declaring the namespaces for each translation:
OLD WAY import React from 'react';
import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
const MyComponent = () => {
const { t } = useTranslation();
return (
<div>{t('users.pages.index.modal.heading')}</div>
<div>{t('users.pages.index.modal.bodyText')}</div>
<div>{t('users.pages.index.modal.contact')}</div>
);
Interpolation can also be passed:
src/locales/en.json
:
"pages": {
"heading": "Title of the page"
"lastUpdated": "Last updated at {{date}}"
}
src/pages/index.tsx
:
const { t } = nsTranslate('pages');
return (
<div>
<div>{t('.heading')}</div>
<div>{t('.lastUpdated', { date: '2024-07-11' })}</div>
</div>
);
It also can be used without a namespace just like with react-i18next
:
const { t } = nsTranslate();
return <div>{t('pages.heading')}</div>
This package includes TypeScript type definitions. If you use TypeScript, you automatically get type-checking for the nsTranslate
function.
This project is licensed under the MIT License.
https://www.npmjs.com/package/ns-translate