React Final Table
A headless UI component libray for managing complex table state in React.
Inspired by react-table but with Typescript support built in and a simpler API.
Features
- Type safe
- Global row filtering
- Row selection
- Custom column rendering
- Column sorting
- Data memoization for performance
- Zero dependencies
Table of Contents
Motivation
While there is an abundance of table libraries out there to help with sorting, filtering, pagination, and more, most are opinionated about the user interface. Opinionated UIs can seem nice at first, but they quickly become limiting. To embrace the Unix philosphy of separation of concerns, the interface should be separate from the engine (from The Art of Unix Programming).
This is a minimal, type-safe, headless UI component library that you can plugin to whatever frontend you're using, as long as you're using React 16 and Hooks. You are then free to style your table any way you want while using React Final Table to manage complex state changes.
Install
npm install react-final-table
Demos
CodeSandbox Demo
Material UI Demo
useTable
This is the main hook exposed by the library and should be your entrypoint for
any table functionality. Only columns
and rows
are required as arguments:
const { headers, rows } = useTable(columns, rows);
-
columns
: The first argument is an array of columns of type ColumnType. Only the name of each column is required. Each column has the following type signature:
type ColumnType<T> = {
name: string;
label?: string;
hidden?: boolean;
sort?: ((a: RowType<T>, b: RowType<T>) => number) | undefined;
render?: ({ value, row }: { value: any; row: T }) => React.ReactNode;
headerRender?: ({ label }: { label: string }) => React.ReactNode;
};
-
rows
: Rows is the second argument to useTable and can be an array of any object type.
Examples
Basic example
import { useTable } from 'react-final-table';
const columns = [
{
name: 'firstName',
label: 'First Name',
render: ({ value }) => <h1>{value}</h1>,
},
{
name: 'lastName',
label: 'Last Name',
},
];
const data = [
{
firstName: 'Frodo',
lastName: 'Baggins',
},
{
firstName: 'Samwise',
lastName: 'Gamgee',
},
];
const MyTable = () => {
const { headers, rows } = useTable(columns, data);
return (
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
{headers.map((header, idx) => (
<th key={idx}>{header.label}</th>
))}
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{rows.map((row, idx) => (
<tr key={idx}>
{row.cells.map((cell, idx) => (
<td key={idx}>{cell.render()}</td>
))}
</tr>
))}
</tbody>
</table>
);
};
Searching
const Table: FC = () => {
const { headers, rows, setSearchString } = useTable(
columns,
data,
);
return (
<>
<input
type="text"
onChange={e => {
setSearchString(e.target.value);
}}
></input>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
{headers.map((header, idx) => (
<th key={idx}>
{header.render()}
</th>
))}
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{rows.map((row, idx) => (
<tr key={idx}>
{row.cells.map((cell, idx) => (
<td key={idx}>{cell.render()}</td>
))}
</tr>
))}
</tbody>
</table>
</>
);
Row Selection
import React, { useMemo } from 'react';
import { useTable } from 'react-final-table';
import makeData from 'makeData'; // replace this with your own data
function App() {
const { columns, rows } = makeData();
const { headers, rows, selectRow, selectedRows } = useTable(
memoColumns,
memoData,
{
selectable: true,
}
);
return (
<>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
{headers.map((header, idx) => (
<th key={idx}>{header.label}</th>
))}
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{rows.map((row, idx) => (
<tr key={idx}>
<td>
<input
type="checkbox"
onChange={e => {
selectRow(row.id);
}}
/>
</td>
{row.cells.map((cell, idx) => (
<td key={idx}>{cell.render()}</td>
))}
</tr>
))}
</tbody>
</table>
</>
);
}
Pagination
export const App: FC = () => {
const memoColumns = useMemo(() => columns, []);
const memoData = useMemo(() => data, []);
const { headers, rows, pagination } = useTable<{
firstName: string;
lastName: string;
}>(memoColumns, memoData, { pagination: true });
return (
<>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
{headers.map((header, idx) => (
<th key={idx}>{header.render()}</th>
))}
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{rows.map((row, idx) => (
<tr key={idx}>
{row.cells.map((cell, idx) => (
<td key={idx}>{cell.render()}</td>
))}
</tr>
))}
</tbody>
</table>
<div>
<button
disabled={pagination.canPrev}
onClick={() => pagination.prevPage()}
>
{'<'}
</button>
<button
disabled={pagination.canNext}
onClick={() => pagination.nextPage()}
>
{'>'}
</button>
</div>
</>
);
}
Performance
It's recommended that you memoize your columns and data using useMemo
. This is
to prevent the table from rerendering everytime your component rerenders, which
can have negative consequences on performance.
Contributing
Contributing is welcome. Please read the CONTRIBUTING doc for more.