Secrets
Secret handler for Node.js
Secret is a zero-dependency package to handle secrets in Node.js from a .env
file into process.env
. Inspired by dotenv.
Install
yarn add secrets
Usage
Create a .env
file in the root directory of your project.
It supports 3 types of .env
files .env.json
and .env.js
.env
supports entries in the form of NAME=VALUE
.
NODE_ENV=development
PORT=3000
SECRET=my_super_secret
.env.json
supports JSON
{
"NODE_ENV": "development",
"PORT": 3000,
"SECRET": "my_super_secret"
}
.env.js
supports JavaScript
module.exports = {
NODE_ENV: 'development',
PORT: 3000,
SECRET: 'my_super_secret',
}
That's it. As early as possible in your application, require secrets
. process.env
should have the keys and values you defined in your .env
file.
// setups entries in process.env
import 'secrets' // or require('secrets')
...
// which can be access anywhere in your code
app.listen(process.env.PORT, function () {
console.log('Server running on localhost:' + process.env.PORT)
})
Verify environment variables are loaded in process.env
secret.verify('PORT', 'SECRET') // throw error if it's missing
Babel Plugin
module.exports = {
presets: ['module:metro-react-native-babel-preset'],
plugins: ['secrets/babel-plugin-secrets'],
}
Github Action
To create secret .env
environment files on demands on your github actions checkout du5rte/create-secret-file
Location
Secrets should be place in the root of the project but it searches for .env
files the same way node searches for node_modules
folders, the closer to the root the higher the priority.
/Users/user/myProjects/myAwesomeProject/.env
/Users/user/myProjects/.env
/Users/user/.env
/Users/.env
Rules
The parsing engine currently supports the following rules:
-
BASIC=basic
becomes{BASIC: 'basic'}
- empty lines are skipped
- lines beginning with
#
are treated as comments - empty values become empty strings (
EMPTY=
becomes{EMPTY: ''}
) - single and double quoted values are escaped (
SINGLE_QUOTE='quoted'
becomes{SINGLE_QUOTE: "quoted"}
) - new lines are expanded if in double quotes (
MULTILINE="new\nline"
becomes
{MULTILINE: 'new
line'}
- inner quotes are maintained (think JSON) (
JSON={"foo": "bar"}
becomes{JSON:"{\"foo\": \"bar\"}"
)
FAQ
Should I commit my secrets files?
No! .env
files! Adding a .gitignore
file to your repository should be your first line of defense against accidentally leaking any secrets. read more
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md
License
See LICENSE