serve-static
Install
$ npm install serve-static
API
var serveStatic =
serveStatic(root, options)
Create a new middleware function to serve files from within a given root
directory. The file to serve will be determined by combining req.url
with the provided root directory. When a file is not found, instead of
sending a 404 response, this module will instead call next()
to move on
to the next middleware, allowing for stacking and fall-backs.
Options
dotfiles
Set how "dotfiles" are treated when encountered. A dotfile is a file
or directory that begins with a dot ("."). Note this check is done on
the path itself without checking if the path actually exists on the
disk. If root
is specified, only the dotfiles above the root are
checked (i.e. the root itself can be within a dotfile when when set
to "deny").
The default value is 'ignore'
.
'allow'
No special treatment for dotfiles.'deny'
Send a 403 for any request for a dotfile.'ignore'
Pretend like the dotfile does not exist and callnext()
.
etag
Enable or disable etag generation, defaults to true.
extensions
Set file extension fallbacks. When set, if a file is not found, the given
extensions will be added to the file name and search for. The first that
exists will be served. Example: ['html', 'htm']
.
The default value is false
.
index
By default this module will send "index.html" files in response to a request
on a directory. To disable this set false
or to supply a new index pass a
string or an array in preferred order.
lastModified
Enable or disable Last-Modified
header, defaults to true. Uses the file
system's last modified value.
maxAge
Provide a max-age in milliseconds for http caching, defaults to 0. This can also be a string accepted by the ms module.
redirect
Redirect to trailing "/" when the pathname is a dir. Defaults to true
.
setHeaders
Function to set custom headers on response. Alterations to the headers need to
occur synchronously. The function is called as fn(res, path, stat)
, where
the arguments are:
res
the response objectpath
the file path that is being sentstat
the stat object of the file that is being sent
Examples
Serve files with vanilla node.js http server
var finalhandler = var http = var serveStatic = // Serve up public/ftp foldervar serve = // Create servervar server = http // Listenserver
Serve all files as downloads
var contentDisposition = var finalhandler = var http = var serveStatic = // Serve up public/ftp foldervar serve = // Set header to force download { res} // Create servervar server = http // Listenserver
Serving using express
var connect = var serveStatic = var app = appapp