ES6 Promise Polyfill
Promises allow you to interact with a value that may or may not be available yet.
Getting Started
This polyfill can be loaded as:
- A script that acts as a polyfill for native promises and adds a global
Promise
constructor if the native version is not available - A Node.js module available in
npm
- An AMD module
- As part of the YUI library. See its User Guide
Node.js
Installation
To use this module in Node.js, add the ypromise
module to your dependencies
in the package.json
file of your project:
{
"dependencies": {
"ypromise": "git@github.com:yahoo/ypromise"
}
}
Install it using npm
:
$ npm install
Usage
The ypromise
module exports the Promise constructor:
var Promise = ; { return { ; };}
Promise API reference
Constructor
{};
resolve(value)
If value
is a promise or a thenable, the new promise will adopt its value once
it settles.
reject(reason)
Your promise is rejected with reason
. For consistency and debugging it is
encouraged that reason
is an instance of Error
.
Instance methods
promise.then(onFulfilled, onRejected)
onFulfilled
is called when/if "promise" resolves. onRejected
is called
when/if "promise" rejects. Both are optional, if either/both are omitted the
next onFulfilled
/onRejected
in the chain is called. Both callbacks have a
single parameter, the fulfillment value or rejection reason. then
returns a
new promise equivalent to the value you return from onFulfilled
/onRejected
after being passed through Promise.resolve
. If an error is thrown in the
callback, the returned promise rejects with that error.
promise.catch(onRejected)
Sugar for promise.then(undefined, onRejected)
.
Static methods
Promise.resolve(value)
Always returns a promise. If value
is a promise and its constructor is Promise
resolve
will return it without modifying it. Otherwise, resolve
will return
a new promise that resolves to value
.
Promise.reject(reason)
Returns a promise rejected with reason
. Sugar for new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { reject(value); })
.
Promise.all(list)
Returns a promise that fulfills when every item in the array fulfills, and
rejects if (and when) any item rejects. Each array item is passed to
Promise.resolve
, so the array can be a mixture of promise-like objects and other
objects. The fulfillment value is an array (in order) of fulfillment values. The
rejection value is the first rejection value.
Promise.race(list)
Returns a Promise that fulfills when any item fulfills, and rejects if any item rejects. Essentially, the first promise to be settled wins the race.
License
This software is free to use under the Yahoo! Inc. BSD license. See the LICENSE file for license text and copyright information.
Contribute
See the CONTRIBUTING file for info.