zk-lock
Distributed locking using node-zookeeper-client, following the recipe in the zookeeper documentation.
The library exposes a single class, ZookeeperLock
which is both the lock object, and provides static methods for
initializing the configuration and acquiring locks which are already locked.
All locks are stored in a top level zookeeper folder locks/
, can have an optional path prefix, and take a key argument
which indicates the resource that should be locked.
Locks must be explicitly released with the unlock
method in order to allow other processes to obtain the lock. unlock
will also close the zookeeper connection.
Configuration
serverLocator: () => Promise<any>
serverLocator is a service discovery/location resolving library such as locators,
or anything which implements a function which takes no arguments and can return a promise of a Location
object that has properties host
and port
which specify
where the zookeeper server can be discovered.
pathPrefix: string
This is a prefix to add to any key which is to be locked. Note: all locks will
start with the path locks/
, so with a prefix of foo/bar
, when locking the key baz
the zookeeper
path will be of the form locks/foo/bar/baz
.
sessionTimeout: number
node-zookeeper-client sessionTimeout
parameter that is passed down to the zookeeper client.
spinDelay: number
node-zookeeper-client spinDelay
parameter that is passed down to the zookeeper client.
retries: number
node-zookeeper-client retries
parameter that is passed down to the zookeeper client.
failImmediate: boolean
when set to true, instead of a blocking call to .lock
, it will fail immediately throwing a ZookeeperLockAlreadyLockedError
maxConcurrentHolders: number
allow multiple calls to .lock
to grab a lock, allowing the lock to control the number of participants in an action
ZookeeperLock
constructor
usage:
var lock = new ZookeeperLock(config);
Static methods
initialize
usage: ZookeeperLock.initialize(config);
Initialize a global configuration for zookeeper locks.
lockFactory
usage:
var lock = ZookeeperLock.lockFactory();
lock
usage:
ZookeeperLock.lock('key').then(function (lock) {
... do stuff
});
Instance methods
lock
usage:
var lock = ZookeeperLock.lockFactory();
lock.lock('key').then(function() {
... do stuff
});
unlock
usage;
var lock = ZookeeperLock.lockFactory();
lock.lock('key').then(function() {
... do stuff
lock.unlock().then(function () {
...
});
});
Session timeouts
Due to the nature of zookeeper, this locking strategy is susceptible to a situation when sessionTimeout
occurs that a lock holder can still think that they own the lock, but the key has been lost on the zookeeper server. To handle this, ZookeeperLock
exposes a signal
property that emits a lost
event when a sessionTimeout
occurs, which MUST be handled by the lock holder to terminate execution.
usage:
var lock = ZookeeperLock.lockFactory();
lock.lock('key').then(function() {
lock.on('lost', function () {
... handle losing the lock, i.e. restart locking cycle.
});
});
Development
npm run build
to compile.
The tests currently require a local installation of zookeeper to run successfully, specified
by the zkServerCommandPath
variable which is defined near the beginning of the tests.