Next SEO
Next SEO is a plugin that makes managing your SEO easier in Next.js projects.
Pull requests are very welcome. Also make sure to check out the issues for feature requests if you are looking for inspiration on what to add.
Feel like supporting this free plugin?
Table of Contents
- Usage
- Open Graph
- JSON-LD
- Contributors
Usage
NextSeo
works by including it on pages where you would like SEO attributes to be added. Once included on the page you pass it a configuration object with the page's SEO properties. This can be dynamically generated at a page level or in some cases your API may return an SEO object.
Setup
First, install it:
npm install next-seo
or
yarn add next-seo
Add SEO to Page
Then you need to import NextSeo
and add the desired properties. This will render out the tags in the <head>
for SEO. At a bare minimum, you should add a title and description.
Example with just title and description:
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
title="Simple Usage Example"
description="A short description goes here."
/>
<p>Simple Usage</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
But NextSeo
gives you many more options that you can add. See below for a typical example of a page.
Typical page example:
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
title="Using More of Config"
description="This example uses more of the available config options."
canonical="https://www.canonical.ie/"
openGraph={{
url: 'https://www.url.ie/a',
title: 'Open Graph Title',
description: 'Open Graph Description',
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt',
type: 'image/jpeg',
},
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-02.jpg',
width: 900,
height: 800,
alt: 'Og Image Alt Second',
type: 'image/jpeg',
},
{ url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-03.jpg' },
{ url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-04.jpg' },
],
site_name: 'SiteName',
}}
twitter={{
handle: '@handle',
site: '@site',
cardType: 'summary_large_image',
}}
/>
<p>SEO Added to Page</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
A note on Twitter Tags
Props cardType
, site
, handle
are equivalent to twitter:card
, twitter:site
, twitter:creator
. Documentation can be founded here.
Twitter will read the og:title
, og:image
and og:description
tags for their card. next-seo
omits twitter:title
, twitter:image
and twitter:description
to avoid duplication.
Some tools may report this an error. See Issue #14
Default SEO Configuration
NextSeo
enables you to set some default SEO properties that will appear on all pages without needing to include anything on them. You can also override these on a page by page basis if needed.
To achieve this, you will need to create a custom <App>
. In your pages directory create a new file, _app.js
. See the Next.js docs here for more info on a custom <App>
.
Within this file you will need to import DefaultSeo
from next-seo
and pass it props.
Here is a typical example:
import App, { Container } from 'next/app';
import { DefaultSeo } from 'next-seo';
// import your default seo configuration
import SEO from '../next-seo.config';
export default class MyApp extends App {
render() {
const { Component, pageProps } = this.props;
return (
<Container>
<DefaultSeo
openGraph={{
type: 'website',
locale: 'en_IE',
url: 'https://www.url.ie/',
site_name: 'SiteName',
}}
twitter={{
handle: '@handle',
site: '@site',
cardType: 'summary_large_image',
}}
/>
<Component {...pageProps} />
</Container>
);
}
}
To work properly, DefaultSeo
should be placed above (before) Component
due to behavior of Next.js internals.
Alternatively, you can also create a config file to store default values such as next-seo.config.js
export default {
openGraph: {
type: 'website',
locale: 'en_IE',
url: 'https://www.url.ie/',
site_name: 'SiteName',
},
twitter: {
handle: '@handle',
site: '@site',
cardType: 'summary_large_image',
},
};
import at the top of _app.js
import SEO from '../next-seo.config';
and the DefaultSeo
component can be used like this instead
<DefaultSeo {...SEO} />
From now on all of your pages will have the defaults above applied.
Note that Container
is deprecated in Next.js v9.0.4 so you should replace that component here with React.Fragment
on this version and later - see here
NextSeo Options
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
titleTemplate |
string | Allows you to set default title template that will be added to your title More Info |
title |
string | Set the meta title of the page |
defaultTitle |
string | If no title is set on a page, this string will be used instead of an empty titleTemplate More Info
|
noindex |
boolean (default false) | Sets whether page should be indexed or not More Info |
nofollow |
boolean (default false) | Sets whether page should be followed or not More Info |
robotsProps |
Object | Set the more meta information for the X-Robots-Tag More Info
|
description |
string | Set the page meta description |
canonical |
string | Set the page canonical url |
mobileAlternate.media |
string | Set what screen size the mobile website should be served from |
mobileAlternate.href |
string | Set the mobile page alternate url |
languageAlternates |
array | Set the language of the alternate urls. Expects array of objects with the shape: { hrefLang: string, href: string }
|
additionalMetaTags |
array | Allows you to add a meta tag that is not documented here. More Info |
additionalLinkTags |
array | Allows you to add a link tag that is not documented here. More Info |
twitter.cardType |
string | The card type, which will be one of summary , summary_large_image , app , or player
|
twitter.site |
string | @username for the website used in the card footer |
twitter.handle |
string | @username for the content creator / author (outputs as twitter:creator ) |
facebook.appId |
string | Used for Facebook Insights, you must add a facebook app ID to your page to for it More Info |
openGraph.url |
string | The canonical URL of your object that will be used as its permanent ID in the graph |
openGraph.type |
string | The type of your object. Depending on the type you specify, other properties may also be required More Info |
openGraph.title |
string | The open graph title, this can be different than your meta title. |
openGraph.description |
string | The open graph description, this can be different than your meta description. |
openGraph.images |
array | An array of images (object) to be used by social media platforms, slack etc as a preview. If multiple supplied you can choose one when sharing. See Examples |
openGraph.videos |
array | An array of videos (object) |
openGraph.locale |
string | The locale the open graph tags are marked up in. Of the format language_TERRITORY. Default is en_US. |
openGraph.site_name |
string | If your object is part of a larger web site, the name which should be displayed for the overall site. |
openGraph.profile.firstName |
string | Person's first name. |
openGraph.profile.lastName |
string | Person's last name. |
openGraph.profile.username |
string | Person's username. |
openGraph.profile.gender |
string | Person's gender. |
openGraph.book.authors |
string[] | Writers of the article. See Examples |
openGraph.book.isbn |
string | The ISBN |
openGraph.book.releaseDate |
datetime | The date the book was released. |
openGraph.book.tags |
string[] | Tag words associated with this book. |
openGraph.article.publishedTime |
datetime | When the article was first published. See Examples |
openGraph.article.modifiedTime |
datetime | When the article was last changed. |
openGraph.article.expirationTime |
datetime | When the article is out of date after. |
openGraph.article.authors |
string[] | Writers of the article. |
openGraph.article.section |
string | A high-level section name. E.g. Technology |
openGraph.article.tags |
string[] | Tag words associated with this article. |
Title Template
Replaces %s
with your title string
title = 'This is my title';
titleTemplate = 'Next SEO | %s';
// outputs: Next SEO | This is my title
title = 'This is my title';
titleTemplate = '%s | Next SEO';
// outputs: This is my title | Next SEO
Default Title
title = undefined;
titleTemplate = 'Next SEO | %s';
defaultTitle = 'Next SEO';
// outputs: Next SEO
No Index
Setting this to true
will set noindex,follow
(to set nofollow
, please refer to nofollow
). This works on a page by page basis. This property works in tandem with the nofollow
property and together they populate the robots
meta tag.
Note: The noindex
and the nofollow
properties are a little different than all the others in the sense that setting them as a default does not work as expected. This is due to the fact Next SEO already has a default of index,follow
because next-seo
is a SEO plugin after all. So if you want to globally these properties, please see dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoIndex and dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoFollow.
Example No Index on a single page:
If you have a single page that you want no indexed you can achieve this by:
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo noindex={true} />
<p>This page is no indexed</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
/*
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow">
*/
dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoIndex
It has the prefix of dangerously
because it will noindex
all pages. As this is an SEO plugin, that is kinda dangerous action. It is not bad to use this, just please be sure you want to noindex
EVERY page. You can still override this at a page level if you have a use case to index
a page. This can be done by setting noindex: false
.
The only way to unset this, is by removing the prop from the DefaultSeo
in your custom <App>
.
No Follow
Setting this to true
will set index,nofollow
(to set noindex
, please refer to noindex
). This works on a page by page basis. This property works in tandem with the noindex
property and together they populate the robots
meta tag.
Note: Unlike for the other properties, setting noindex
and nofollow
by default does not work as expected. This is because Next SEO has a default of index,follow
, since next-seo
is an SEO plugin after all. If you want to globally allow these properties, see dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoIndex and dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoFollow.
Example No Follow on a single page:
If you have a single page that you want no indexed you can achieve this by:
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo nofollow={true} />
<p>This page is not followed</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
/*
<meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow">
*/
dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoFollow
It has the prefix of dangerously
because it will nofollow
all pages. As this is an SEO plugin, that is kinda dangerous action. It is not bad to use this, just please be sure you want to nofollow
EVERY page. You can still override this at a page level if you have a use case to follow
a page. This can be done by setting nofollow: false
.
The only way to unset this, is by removing the prop from the DefaultSeo
in your custom <App>
.
noindex |
nofollow |
meta content of robots
|
---|---|---|
-- | -- |
index,follow (default) |
false | false | index,follow |
true | -- | noindex,follow |
true | false | noindex,follow |
-- | true | index,nofollow |
false | true | index,nofollow |
true | true | noindex,nofollow |
robotsProps
In addition to index, follow
the robots
meta tag accepts more properties to archive a more accurate crawling and serve better snippets for SEO bots that crawl your page.
Example:
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
robotsProps={{
nosnippet: true,
notranslate: true,
noimageindex: true,
noarchive: true,
maxSnippet: -1,
maxImagePreview: 'none',
maxVideoPreview: -1,
}}
/>
<p>Additional robots props in Next-SEO!!</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
/*
<meta name="robots" content="index,follow,nosnippet,max-snippet:-1,max-image-preview:none,noarchive,noimageindex,max-video-preview:-1,notranslate">
*/
Available properties
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
noarchive |
boolean | Do not show a cached link in search results. |
nosnippet |
boolean | Do not show a text snippet or video preview in the search results for this page. |
max-snippet |
number | Use a maximum of [number] characters as a textual snippet for this search result. Read more |
max-image-preview |
'none','standard','large' | Set the maximum size of an image preview for this page in a search results. |
max-video-preview |
number | Use a maximum of [number] seconds as a video snippet for videos on this page in search results. Read more |
notranslate |
boolean | Do not offer translation of this page in search results. |
noimageindex |
boolean | Do not index images on this page. |
unavailable_after |
string | Do not show this page in search results after the specified date/time. The date/time must be specified in a widely adopted format including, but not limited to RFC 822, RFC 850, and ISO 8601. |
For more reference about the X-Robots-Tag
visit Google Search Central - Control Crawling and Indexing
Twitter will read the og:title
, og:image
and og:description
tags for their card, this is why next-seo
omits twitter:title
, twitter:image
and twitter:description
so not to duplicate.
Some tools may report this an error. See Issue #14
facebook={{
appId: '1234567890',
}}
Add this to your SEO config to include the fb:app_id meta if you need to enable Facebook insights for your site. Information regarding this can be found in facebook's documentation
Canonical URL
Add this on a page per page basis when you want to consolidate duplicate URLs.
canonical = 'https://www.canonical.ie/';
Alternate
This link relation is used to indicate a relation between a desktop and a mobile website to search engines.
Example:
mobileAlternate={{
media: 'only screen and (max-width: 640px)',
href: 'https://m.canonical.ie',
}}
languageAlternates={[{
hrefLang: 'de-AT',
href: 'https://www.canonical.ie/de',
}]}
Additional Meta Tags
This allows you to add any other meta tags that are not covered in the config
.
content
is required. Then either name
, property
or httpEquiv
. (Only one on each)
Example:
additionalMetaTags={[{
property: 'dc:creator',
content: 'Jane Doe'
}, {
name: 'application-name',
content: 'NextSeo'
}, {
httpEquiv: 'x-ua-compatible',
content: 'IE=edge; chrome=1'
}]}
Invalid Examples:
These are invalid as they contain more than one of name
, property
and httpEquiv
on the same entry.
additionalMetaTags={[{
property: 'dc:creator',
name: 'dc:creator',
content: 'Jane Doe'
}, {
property: 'application-name',
httpEquiv: 'application-name',
content: 'NextSeo'
}]}
One thing to note on this is that it currently only supports unique tags.
This means it will only render one tag per unique name
/ property
/ httpEquiv
. The last one defined will be rendered.
Example:
If you pass:
additionalMetaTags={[{
property: 'dc:creator',
content: 'John Doe'
}, {
property: 'dc:creator',
content: 'Jane Doe'
}]}
it will result in this being rendered:
<meta property="dc:creator" content="Jane Doe" />,
Additional Link Tags
This allows you to add any other link tags that are not covered in the config
.
rel
and href
is required.
Example:
additionalLinkTags={[
{
rel: 'icon',
href: 'https://www.test.ie/favicon.ico',
},
{
rel: 'apple-touch-icon',
href: 'https://www.test.ie/touch-icon-ipad.jpg',
sizes: '76x76'
},
{
rel: 'manifest',
href: '/manifest.json'
},
{
rel: 'preload',
href: 'https://www.test.ie/font/sample-font.woof2',
as: 'font',
type: 'font/woff2',
crossOrigin: 'anonymous'
}
]}
it will result in this being rendered:
<link rel="icon" href="https://www.test.ie/favicon.ico" />
<link
rel="apple-touch-icon"
href="https://www.test.ie/touch-icon-ipad.jpg"
sizes="76x76"
/>
<link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json" />
<link
rel="preload"
href="https://www.test.ie/font/sample-font.woof2"
as="font"
type="font/woff2"
crossorigin="anonymous"
/>
Open Graph
For the full specification please check out http://ogp.me/
Next SEO currently supports:
Open Graph Examples
Basic
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
openGraph={{
type: 'website',
url: 'https://www.example.com/page',
title: 'Open Graph Title',
description: 'Open Graph Description',
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt',
},
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-2.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt 2',
},
],
}}
/>
<p>Basic</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
Note
Multiple images is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0
For versions 6.0.0
- 7.0.0-canary.0
you just need to supply a single item array:
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt',
},
],
Supplying multiple images will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.
Video
Full info on http://ogp.me/
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
title="Video Page Title"
description="Description of video page"
openGraph={{
title: 'Open Graph Video Title',
description: 'Description of open graph video',
url: 'https://www.example.com/videos/video-title',
type: 'video.movie',
video: {
// Multiple Open Graph actors is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
actors: [
{
profile: 'https://www.example.com/actors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
role: 'Protagonist',
},
{
profile: 'https://www.example.com/actors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
role: 'Antagonist',
},
],
// Multiple Open Graph directors is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
directors: [
'https://www.example.com/directors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
'https://www.example.com/directors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
],
// Multiple Open Graph writers is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
writers: [
'https://www.example.com/writers/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
'https://www.example.com/writers/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
],
duration: 680000,
releaseDate: '2022-12-21T22:04:11Z',
// Multiple Open Graph tags is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
tags: ['Tag A', 'Tag B', 'Tag C'],
},
site_name: 'SiteName',
}}
/>
<h1>Video Page SEO</h1>
</>
);
export default Page;
Note
Multiple images is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0
For versions 6.0.0
- 7.0.0-canary.0
you just need to supply a single item array:
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt',
},
],
Supplying multiple images will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.
Article
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
openGraph={{
title: 'Open Graph Article Title',
description: 'Description of open graph article',
url: 'https://www.example.com/articles/article-title',
type: 'article',
article: {
publishedTime: '2017-06-21T23:04:13Z',
modifiedTime: '2018-01-21T18:04:43Z',
expirationTime: '2022-12-21T22:04:11Z',
section: 'Section II',
authors: [
'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
],
tags: ['Tag A', 'Tag B', 'Tag C'],
},
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.test.ie/images/cover.jpg',
width: 850,
height: 650,
alt: 'Photo of text',
},
],
}}
/>
<p>Article</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
Note
Multiple images, authors, tags is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0
For versions 6.0.0
- 7.0.0-canary.0
you just need to supply a single item array:
images:
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt',
},
],
authors:
authors: [
'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
],
tags:
tags: ['Tag A'],
Supplying multiple of any of the above will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.
Book
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
openGraph={{
title: 'Open Graph Book Title',
description: 'Description of open graph book',
url: 'https://www.example.com/books/book-title',
type: 'book',
book: {
releaseDate: '2018-09-17T11:08:13Z',
isbn: '978-3-16-148410-0',
authors: [
'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
],
tags: ['Tag A', 'Tag B', 'Tag C'],
},
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.test.ie/images/book.jpg',
width: 850,
height: 650,
alt: 'Cover of the book',
},
],
}}
/>
<p>Book</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
Note
Multiple images, authors, tags is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0
For versions 6.0.0
- 7.0.0-canary.0
you just need to supply a single item array:
images:
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt',
},
],
authors:
authors: [
'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
],
tags:
tags: ['Tag A'],
Supplying multiple of any of the above will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.
Profile
import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<NextSeo
openGraph={{
title: 'Open Graph Profile Title',
description: 'Description of open graph profile',
url: 'https://www.example.com/@firstlast123',
type: 'profile',
profile: {
firstName: 'First',
lastName: 'Last',
username: 'firstlast123',
gender: 'female',
},
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.test.ie/images/profile.jpg',
width: 850,
height: 650,
alt: 'Profile Photo',
},
],
}}
/>
<p>Profile</p>
</>
);
export default Page;
Note
Multiple images is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0
For versions 6.0.0
- 7.0.0-canary.0
you just need to supply a single item array:
images: [
{
url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
alt: 'Og Image Alt',
},
],
Supplying multiple images will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.
JSON-LD
Next SEO now has the ability to set JSON-LD a form of structured data. Structured data is a standardised format for providing information about a page and classifying the page content.
Google has excellent content on JSON-LD -> HERE
Below you will find a very basic page implementing each of the available JSON-LD types:
- Article
- Breadcrumb
- Blog
- Recipe
- Sitelinks Search Box
- Course
- Dataset
- Corporate Contact
- FAQ Page
- Job Posting
- Local Business
- Product
- Social Profile
- News Article
Pull request very welcome to add any from the list found on here
Handling multiple instances
If your page requires multiple instances of a given JSON-LD component, you can specify unique keyOverride
properties, and next-seo
will handle the rest.
This comes in handy for blog rolls, search results, and overview pages.
Please fully research when you should and shouldn't add multiple instances of JSON-LD.
<ExampleJsonLd keyOverride="my-new-key" />
Article
import { ArticleJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Article JSON-LD</h1>
<ArticleJsonLd
url="https://example.com/article"
title="Article headline"
images={[
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
]}
datePublished="2015-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
dateModified="2015-02-05T09:00:00+08:00"
authorName={['Jane Blogs', 'Mary Stone']}
publisherName="Gary Meehan"
publisherLogo="https://www.example.com/photos/logo.jpg"
description="This is a mighty good description of this article."
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Breadcrumb
import { BreadcrumbJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Breadcrumb JSON-LD</h1>
<BreadcrumbJsonLd
itemListElements={[
{
position: 1,
name: 'Books',
item: 'https://example.com/books',
},
{
position: 2,
name: 'Authors',
item: 'https://example.com/books/authors',
},
{
position: 3,
name: 'Ann Leckie',
item: 'https://example.com/books/authors/annleckie',
},
{
position: 4,
name: 'Ancillary Justice',
item: 'https://example.com/books/authors/ancillaryjustice',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
itemListElements |
|
itemListElements.position |
The position of the breadcrumb in the breadcrumb trail. Position 1 signifies the beginning of the trail. |
itemListElements.name |
The title of the breadcrumb displayed for the user. |
itemListElements.item |
The URL to the webpage that represents the breadcrumb. |
Blog
import { ArticleJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Blog JSON-LD</h1>
<ArticleJsonLd
type="Blog"
url="https://example.com/blog"
title="Blog headline"
images={[
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
]}
datePublished="2015-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
dateModified="2015-02-05T09:00:00+08:00"
authorName="Jane Blogs"
description="This is a mighty good description of this blog."
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Recipe
import { RecipeJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Recipe JSON-LD</h1>
<RecipeJsonLd
name="Party Coffee Cake"
description="This coffee cake is awesome and perfect for parties."
datePublished="2018-03-10"
authorName={['Jane Blogs', 'Mary Stone']}
prepTime="PT20M"
cookTime="PT30M"
totalTime="PT50M"
keywords="cake for a party, coffee"
yields="10"
category="Dessert"
cuisine="American"
calories={270}
images={[
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
]}
ingredients={[
'2 cups of flour',
'3/4 cup white sugar',
'2 teaspoons baking powder',
'1/2 teaspoon salt',
'1/2 cup butter',
'2 eggs',
'3/4 cup milk',
]}
instructions={[
{
name: 'Preheat',
text: 'Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Grease and flour a 9x9 inch pan.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step1',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step1.jpg',
},
]}
aggregateRating={{
ratingValue: '5',
ratingCount: '18',
}}
video={{
name: 'How to make a Party Coffee Cake',
description: 'This is how you make a Party Coffee Cake.',
contentUrl: 'http://www.example.com/video123.mp4',
embedUrl: 'http://www.example.com/videoplayer?video=123',
uploadDate: '2018-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
duration: 'PT1M33S',
thumbnailUrls: [
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
],
expires: '2019-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
hasPart: {
'@type': 'Clip',
name: 'Preheat oven',
startOffset: 30,
url: 'http://www.example.com/example?t=30',
},
watchCount: 2347,
publication: {
'@type': 'BroadcastEvent',
isLiveBroadcast: true,
startDate: '2020-10-24T14:00:00+00:00',
endDate: '2020-10-24T14:37:14+00:00',
},
regionsAllowed: ['IT', 'NL'],
}}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The name of the recipe |
description |
A description of the recipe |
authorName |
The name of the recipe author. Can be a string or array of strings. |
ingredients |
A list of ingredient strings |
instructions |
- |
instructions.name |
The name of the instruction step. |
instructions.text |
The directions of the instruction step. |
Sitelinks Search Box
import { SiteLinksSearchBoxJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Sitelinks Search Box JSON-LD</h1>
<SiteLinksSearchBoxJsonLd
url="https://www.example.com"
potentialActions={[
{
target: 'https://query.example.com/search?q',
queryInput: 'search_term_string',
},
{
target: 'android-app://com.example/https/query.example.com/search/?q',
queryInput: 'search_term_string',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
url |
URL of the website associated with the sitelinks searchbox |
potentialActions |
Array of one or two SearchAction objects. Describes the URI to send the query to, and the syntax of the request that is sent |
potentialActions.target |
For websites, the URL of the handler that should receive and handle the search query; for apps, the URI of the intent handler for your search engine that should handle queries |
potentialActions.queryInput |
Placeholder used in target, gets substituted for user given query |
Course
import { CourseJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Course JSON-LD</h1>
<CourseJsonLd
courseName="Course Name"
description="Introductory CS course laying out the basics."
provider={{
name: 'Course Provider',
url: 'https//www.example.com/provider',
}}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
courseName |
The title of the course. |
description |
A description of the course. Display limit of 60 characters. |
provider.name |
The course provider name. |
provider.url |
The course provider name url. |
Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
providerUrl |
The url to the course provider. |
Dataset
import { DatasetJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Dataset JSON-LD</h1>
<DatasetJsonLd
description="The description needs to be at least 50 characters long"
name="name of the dataset"
license="https//www.example.com"
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
description |
A short summary describing a dataset. Needs to be between 50 and 5000 characters. |
name |
A license under which the dataset is distributed. |
Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
license |
The url to the course provider. |
Corporate Contact
import { CorporateContactJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Corporate Contact JSON-LD</h1>
<CorporateContactJsonLd
url="http://www.your-company-site.com"
logo="http://www.example.com/logo.png"
contactPoint={[
{
telephone: '+1-401-555-1212',
contactType: 'customer service',
areaServed: 'US',
availableLanguage: ['English', 'Spanish', 'French'],
},
{
telephone: '+1-877-746-0909',
contactType: 'customer service',
contactOption: 'TollFree',
availableLanguage: 'English',
},
{
telephone: '+1-877-453-1304',
contactType: 'technical support',
contactOption: 'TollFree',
areaServed: ['US', 'CA'],
availableLanguage: ['English', 'French'],
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
url |
Url to the home page of the company's official site. |
contactPoint |
|
contactPoint.telephone |
An internationalized version of the phone number, starting with the "+" symbol and country code |
contactPoint.contactType |
Description of the purpose of the phone number i.e. Technical Support . |
Recommended ContactPoint properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
contactPoint.areaServed |
String or Array of geographical regions served by the business. Example "US" or ["US", "CA", "MX"]
|
contactPoint.availableLanguage |
Details about the language spoken. Example "English" or ["English", "French"]
|
gecontactPointo.contactOption |
Details about the phone number. Example "TollFree"
|
FAQ Page
import { FAQPageJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>FAQ Page JSON-LD</h1>
<FAQPageJsonLd
mainEntity={[
{
questionName: 'How long is the delivery time?',
acceptedAnswerText: '3-5 business days.',
},
{
questionName: 'Where can I find information about product recalls?',
acceptedAnswerText: 'Read more on under information.',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
mainEntity |
|
mainEntity.questionName |
The full text of the question. For example, "How long is the delivery time?". |
mainEntity.acceptedAnswerText |
The full answer to the question. |
Job Posting
import { JobPostingJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Job Posting JSON-LD</h1>
<JobPostingJsonLd
datePosted="2020-01-06T03:37:40Z"
description="Company is looking for a software developer...."
hiringOrganization={{
name: 'company name',
sameAs: 'www.company-website-url.dev',
}}
jobLocation={{
streetAddress: '17 street address',
addressLocality: 'Paris',
addressRegion: 'Ile-de-France',
postalCode: '75001',
addressCountry: 'France',
}}
title="Job Title"
baseSalary={{
currency: 'EUR',
value: 40, // Can also be a salary range, like [40, 50]
unitText: 'HOUR',
}}
employmentType="FULL_TIME"
jobLocationType="TELECOMMUTE"
validThrough="2020-01-06"
applicantLocationRequirements="FR"
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
datePosted |
The original date that employer posted the job in ISO 8601 format |
description |
The full description of the job in HTML format |
hiringOrganization |
|
hiringOrganization.name |
Name of the company offering the job position |
hiringOrganization.sameAs |
URL of a reference Web page |
title |
The title of the job (not the title of the posting) |
validThrough |
The date when the job posting will expire in ISO 8601 format |
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
applicantLocationRequirements |
The geographic location(s) in which employees may be located for to be eligible for the remote job |
baseSalary |
|
baseSalary.currency |
The currency in which the monetary amount is expressed |
baseSalary.value |
The value of the quantitative value. You can also provide an array of minimum and maximum salaries. . |
baseSalary.unitText |
A string indicating the unit of measurement Base salary guideline |
employmentType |
Type of employment Employement type guideline |
jobLocation |
The physical location(s) of the business where the employee will report to work (such as an office or worksite), not the location where the job was posted. |
jobLocation.streetAddress |
The street address. For example, 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy |
jobLocation.addressLocality |
The locality. For example, Mountain View. |
jobLocation.addressRegion |
The region. For example, CA. |
jobLocation.postalCode |
The postal code. For example, 94043 |
jobLocation.addressCountry |
The country. For example, USA. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code. |
jobLocationType |
A description of the job location Job Location type guideline |
hiringOrganization.logo |
Logos on third-party job sites Hiring Organization guideline |
Local Business
Local business is supported with a sub-set of properties.
<LocalBusinessJsonLd
type="Store"
id="http://davesdeptstore.example.com"
name="Dave's Department Store"
description="Dave's latest department store in San Jose, now open"
url="http://www.example.com/store-locator/sl/San-Jose-Westgate-Store/1427"
telephone="+14088717984"
address={{
streetAddress: '1600 Saratoga Ave',
addressLocality: 'San Jose',
addressRegion: 'CA',
postalCode: '95129',
addressCountry: 'US',
}}
geo={{
latitude: '37.293058',
longitude: '-121.988331',
}}
images={[
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
]}
sameAs={[
'www.company-website-url1.dev',
'www.company-website-url2.dev',
'www.company-website-url3.dev',
]}
openingHours={[
{
opens: '08:00',
closes: '23:59',
dayOfWeek: [
'Monday',
'Tuesday',
'Wednesday',
'Thursday',
'Friday',
'Saturday',
],
validFrom: '2019-12-23',
validThrough: '2020-04-02',
},
{
opens: '14:00',
closes: '20:00',
dayOfWeek: 'Sunday',
validFrom: '2019-12-23',
validThrough: '2020-04-02',
},
]}
rating={{
ratingValue: '4.5',
ratingCount: '2',
}}
review={[
{
author: 'John Doe',
datePublished: '2006-05-04',
name: 'A masterpiece of literature',
reviewBody:
'I really enjoyed this book. It captures the essential challenge people face as they try make sense of their lives and grow to adulthood.',
reviewRating: {
bestRating: '5',
worstRating: '1',
reviewAspect: 'Ambiance',
ratingValue: '4',
},
},
{
author: 'Bob Smith',
datePublished: '2006-06-15',
name: 'A good read.',
reviewBody: "Catcher in the Rye is a fun book. It's a good book to read.",
reviewRating: {
ratingValue: '4',
},
},
]}
makesOffer={[
{
priceSpecification: {
type: 'UnitPriceSpecification',
priceCurrency: 'EUR',
price: '1000-10000',
},
itemOffered: {
name: 'Motion Design Services',
description:
'We are the expert of animation and motion design productions.',
},
},
{
priceSpecification: {
type: 'UnitPriceSpecification',
priceCurrency: 'EUR',
price: '2000-10000',
},
itemOffered: {
name: 'Branding Services',
description:
'Real footage is a powerful tool when it comes to show what the business is about. Can be used to present your company, show your factory, promote a product packshot, or just tell any story. It can help create emotional links with your audience by showing punchy images.',
},
},
]}
areaServed={[
{
geoMidpoint: {
latitude: '41.108237',
longitude: '-80.642982',
},
geoRadius: '1000',
},
{
geoMidpoint: {
latitude: '51.108237',
longitude: '-80.642982',
},
geoRadius: '1000',
},
]}
action={{
actionName: 'potentialAction',
actionType: 'ReviewAction',
target: 'https://www.example.com/review/this/business',
}}
/>
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
@id |
Globally unique ID of the specific business location in the form of a URL. |
type |
LocalBusiness or any sub-type |
address |
Address of the specific business location |
address.addressCountry |
The 2-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code |
address.addressLocality |
City |
address.addressRegion |
State or province, if applicable. |
address.postalCode |
Postal or zip code. |
address.streetAddress |
Street number, street name, and unit number. |
name |
Business name. |
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
description |
Description of the business location |
geo |
Geographic coordinates of the business. |
geo.latitude |
The latitude of the business location |
geo.longitude |
The longitude of the business location |
rating |
The average rating of business based on multiple ratings or reviews. |
rating.ratingValue |
The rating for the content. |
rating.ratingCount |
The count of total number of ratings. |
priceRange |
The relative price range of the business. |
servesCuisine |
The type of cuisine the restaurant serves. |
images |
An image or images of the business. Required for valid markup depending on the type |
telephone |
A business phone number meant to be the primary contact method for customers. |
url |
The fully-qualified URL of the specific business location. |
sameAs |
An array of URLs that represent this business |
openingHours |
Opening hour specification of business. You can provide this as a single object, or an array of objects with the properties below. |
openingHours.opens |
The opening hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week. |
openingHours.closes |
The closing hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week. |
openingHours.dayOfWeek |
The day of the week for which these opening hours are valid. Can be a string or array of strings. Refer to DayOfWeek |
openingHours.validFrom |
The date when the item becomes valid. |
openingHours.validThrough |
The date after when the item is not valid. |
review |
A review of the local business. |
review.author |
The author of this content or rating. |
review.reviewBody |
The actual body of the review. |
review.datePublished |
Date of first broadcast/publication. |
review.name |
The name of the item. |
review.rating |
The rating given in this review |
review.rating.ratingValue |
The rating for the content. |
review.rating.reviewAspect |
This Review or Rating is relevant to this part or facet of the itemReviewed. |
review.rating.worstRating |
The lowest value allowed in this rating system. If worstRating is omitted, 1 is assumed. |
review.rating.bestRating |
The highest value allowed in this rating system. If bestRating is omitted, 5 is assumed |
areasServed |
The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided. |
areasServed.GeoCircle |
A GeoCircle is a GeoShape representing a circular geographic area. |
areasServed.GeoCircle.geoMidpoint |
Indicates the GeoCoordinates at the centre of a GeoShape e.g. GeoCircle. |
areasServed.GeoCircle.geoMidpoint.latitude |
The latitude of a location. For example 37.42242 |
areasServed.GeoCircle.geoMidpoint.longitude |
The name of the item. |
areasServed.GeoCircle.geoRadius |
Indicates the approximate radius of a GeoCircle (metres unless indicated otherwise via Distance notation). |
makesOffer |
A pointer to products or services offered by the organization or person. |
makesOffer.offer |
An offer to transfer some rights to an item or to provide a service |
makesOffer.offer.priceSpecification |
One or more detailed price specifications, indicating the unit price and delivery or payment charges. |
makesOffer.offer.priceSpecification.priceCurrency |
The currency of the price, or a price component when attached to PriceSpecification and its subtypes. |
makesOffer.offer.priceSpecification.price |
The offer price of a product, or of a price component when attached to PriceSpecification and its subtypes. |
makesOffer.offer.itemOffered |
An item being offered (or demanded) |
makesOffer.offer.itemOffered.name |
The name of the item |
makesOffer.offer.itemOffered.description |
The description of the item. |
action |
An action performed by a direct agent and indirect participants upon a direct object. |
action.target |
Indicates a target EntryPoint for an Action. |
NOTE:
Images are recommended for most of the types that you can use for LocalBusiness
, if in doubt you should add an image. You can check your generated JSON over at Google's Structured Data Testing Tool
Logo
import { LogoJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Logo JSON-LD</h1>
<LogoJsonLd
logo="http://www.your-site.com/images/logo.jpg"
url="http://www.your-site.com"
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Property | Info |
---|---|
url |
The URL of the website associated with the logo. Logo guidelines |
logo |
URL of a logo that is representative of the organization. |
Product
import { ProductJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Product JSON-LD</h1>
<ProductJsonLd
productName="Executive Anvil"
images={[
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
]}
description="Sleeker than ACME's Classic Anvil, the Executive Anvil is perfect for the business traveler looking for something to drop from a height."
brand="ACME"
color="blue"
manufacturerName="Gary Meehan"
manufacturerLogo="https://www.example.com/photos/logo.jpg"
material="steel"
slogan="For the business traveller looking for something to drop from a height."
disambiguatingDescription="Executive Anvil, perfect for the business traveller."
releaseDate="2014-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
productionDate="2015-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
purchaseDate="2015-02-06T08:00:00+08:00"
award="Best Executive Anvil Award."
reviews={[
{
author: 'Jim',
datePublished: '2017-01-06T03:37:40Z',
reviewBody:
'This is my favorite product yet! Thanks Nate for the example products and reviews.',
name: 'So awesome!!!',
reviewRating: {
bestRating: '5',
ratingValue: '5',
worstRating: '1',
},
publisher: {
type: 'Organization',
name: 'TwoVit',
},
},
]}
aggregateRating={{
ratingValue: '4.4',
reviewCount: '89',
}}
offers={[
{
price: '119.99',
priceCurrency: 'USD',
priceValidUntil: '2020-11-05',
itemCondition: 'https://schema.org/UsedCondition',
availability: 'https://schema.org/InStock',
url: 'https://www.example.com/executive-anvil',
seller: {
name: 'Executive Objects',
},
},
{
price: '139.99',
priceCurrency: 'CAD',
priceValidUntil: '2020-09-05',
itemCondition: 'https://schema.org/UsedCondition',
availability: 'https://schema.org/InStock',
url: 'https://www.example.ca/executive-anvil',
seller: {
name: 'Executive Objects',
},
},
]}
mpn="925872"
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Also available: sku
, gtin8
, gtin13
, gtin14
.
Valid values for offers.itemCondition
:
- https://schema.org/DamagedCondition
- https://schema.org/NewCondition
- https://schema.org/RefurbishedCondition
- https://schema.org/UsedCondition
Valid values for offers.availability
:
- https://schema.org/Discontinued
- https://schema.org/InStock
- https://schema.org/InStoreOnly
- https://schema.org/LimitedAvailability
- https://schema.org/OnlineOnly
- https://schema.org/OutOfStock
- https://schema.org/PreOrder
- https://schema.org/PreSale
- https://schema.org/SoldOut
The property aggregateOffer
is also available:
(It is ignored if offers
is set)
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
lowPrice |
The lowest price of all offers available. Use a floating point number. |
priceCurrency |
The currency used to describe the product price, in three-letter ISO 4217 format. |
Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
highPrice |
The highest price of all offers available. Use a floating point number. |
offerCount |
The number of offers for the product. |
offers |
An offer to transfer some rights to an item or to provide a service. You can provide this as a single object, or an array of objects with the properties below. |
More info on the product data type can be found here.
Social Profile
import { SocialProfileJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Social Profile JSON-LD</h1>
<SocialProfileJsonLd
type="Person"
name="your name"
url="http://www.your-site.com"
sameAs={[
'http://www.facebook.com/your-profile',
'http://instagram.com/yourProfile',
'http://www.linkedin.com/in/yourprofile',
'http://plus.google.com/your_profile',
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
type |
Person or Organization |
name |
The name of the person or organization |
url |
The URL for the person's or organization's official website. |
sameAs |
An array of URLs for the person's or organization's official social media profile page(s) |
Google Supported Social Profiles
- Google+
- YouTube
- Myspace
- SoundCloud
- Tumblr
News Article
import { NewsArticleJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>News Article JSON-LD</h1>
<NewsArticleJsonLd
url="https://example.com/article"
title="Article headline"
images={[
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
]}
section="politic"
keywords="prayuth,taksin"
datePublished="2015-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
dateModified="2015-02-05T09:00:00+08:00"
authorName="Jane Blogs"
publisherName="Gary Meehan"
publisherLogo="https://www.example.com/photos/logo.jpg"
description="This is a mighty good description of this article."
body="This is all text for this news article"
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Google Docs for Social Profile
Video
import { VideoJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Video JSON-LD</h1>
<VideoJsonLd
name="How to make a Party Coffee Cake"
description="This is how you make a Party Coffee Cake."
contentUrl="http://www.example.com/video123.mp4"
embedUrl="http://www.example.com/videoplayer?video=123"
uploadDate="2018-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
duration="PT1M33S"
thumbnailUrls={[
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
]}
expires="2019-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
hasPart={{
name: 'Preheat oven',
startOffset: 30,
url: 'http://www.example.com/example?t=30',
}}
watchCount={2347}
publication={{
isLiveBroadcast: true,
startDate: '2020-10-24T14:00:00+00:00',
endDate: '2020-10-24T14:37:14+00:00',
}}
regionsAllowed={['IT', 'NL']}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The title of the video. |
description |
The description of the video. HTML tags are ignored. |
thumbnailUrl |
A URL pointing to the video thumbnail image file. |
uploadDate |
The date the video was first published, in ISO 8601 format. |
Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
contentUrl |
A URL pointing to the actual video media file, in one of the supported encoding formats. |
duration |
The duration of the video in ISO 8601 format |
embedUrl |
A URL pointing to a player for the specific video. |
expires |
If applicable, the date after which the video will no longer be available. |
interactionStatistic |
The number of times the video has been watched. |
publication |
If your video is happening live and you want to be eligible for the LIVE badge. |
regionsAllowed |
The regions where the video is allowed. |
VideoGame
import { VideoGameJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>VideoGame JSON-LD</h1>
<VideoGameJsonLd
name="Red Dead Redemption 2"
translatorName={['Translator 1', 'Translator 2']}
languageName={['English', 'Kurdish']}
description="Arthur Morgan and the Van der Linde gang are outlaws on the run. With federal agents and the best bounty hunters in the nation massing on their heels, the gang must rob, steal and fight their way across the rugged heartland of America in order to survive."
processorRequirements="4 GHz"
memoryRequirements="16 Gb"
playMode="SinglePlayer"
applicationCategory="Game"
url="https://example.com/rdr2-game"
platformName={['PC game', 'PlayStation 4']}
operatingSystemName="windows"
keywords="outlaw, gang, federal agents"
datePublished="2019-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
image="https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg"
publisherName="Vertical Games"
producerName="Rockstar Games"
producerUrl="https//www.example.com/producer"
offers={[
{
price: '119.99',
priceCurrency: 'USD',
priceValidUntil: '2020-11-05',
availability: 'https://schema.org/InStock',
url: 'https://example.net/rdr2-game',
seller: {
name: 'Executive Gaming',
},
},
{
price: '139.99',
priceCurrency: 'CAD',
priceValidUntil: '2020-09-05',
availability: 'https://schema.org/InStock',
url: 'https://example.org/rdr2-game',
seller: {
name: 'Executive Gaming',
},
},
]}
aggregateRating={{
ratingValue: '44',
reviewCount: '89',
ratingCount: '684',
bestRating: '100',
}}
reviews={[
{
author: {
type: 'Person',
name: 'AhmetKaya',
},
publisher: {
type: 'Organization',
name: 'Gam Production',
},
datePublished: '2017-01-06T03:37:40Z',
reviewBody: 'Iki gozum.',
name: 'Rica ederim.',
reviewRating: {
bestRating: '5',
ratingValue: '5',
worstRating: '1',
},
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The title of the video game. |
More information about the schema
Event
import { EventJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Event JSON-LD</h1>
<EventJsonLd
name="My Event"
startDate="2020-01-23T00:00:00.000Z"
endDate="2020-01-24T00:00:00.000Z"
location={{
name: 'My Place',
sameAs: 'https://example.com/my-place',
address: {
streetAddress: '1600 Saratoga Ave',
addressLocality: 'San Jose',
addressRegion: 'CA',
postalCode: '95129',
addressCountry: 'US',
},
}}
url="https://example.com/my-event"
images={['https://example.com/photos/photo.jpg']}
description="My event @ my place"
offers={[
{
price: '119.99',
priceCurrency: 'USD',
priceValidUntil: '2020-11-05',
itemCondition: 'https://schema.org/UsedCondition',
availability: 'https://schema.org/InStock',
url: 'https://www.example.com/executive-anvil',
seller: {
name: 'John Doe',
},
},
{
price: '139.99',
priceCurrency: 'CAD',
priceValidUntil: '2020-09-05',
itemCondition: 'https://schema.org/UsedCondition',
availability: 'https://schema.org/InStock',
url: 'https://www.example.ca/executive-anvil',
seller: {
name: 'John Doe Sr.',
},
},
]}
performers={[
{
name: 'Adele',
},
{
name: 'Kira and Morrison',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The name of the event |
startDate |
The start date time of the event in iso8601 format |
endDate |
The end date time of the event in iso8601 format |
location |
Place type with a nested Address type |
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
description |
Description of the event |
location.sameAs |
Description of the event location |
images |
An image or images of the event. |
url |
The fully-qualified URL of the event. |
offers |
An offer to transfer some rights to an item or to provide a service. You can provide this as a single object, or an array of objects with the properties below. |
performers |
All artists that perform at this event. You can provide this as a single object, or an array of objects with the properties below. |
performers.name |
The name of the performer |
offers
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
offers.price |
The cost of the offer |
offers.priceCurrency |
The currency of the offer |
offers
Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
offers.priceValidUntil |
Until when the price of the offer expires |
offers.itemCondition |
The condition of the product or service |
offers.availability |
The availability of this item — for example In stock, Out of stock, Pre-order, etc. |
offers.url |
URL of the item |
offers.seller |
The person who is selling this item |
offers.seller.name |
The name of the person |
The property aggregateOffer
is also available:
(It is ignored if offers
is set)
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
lowPrice |
The lowest price of all offers available. Use a floating point number. |
priceCurrency |
The currency used to describe the product price, in three-letter ISO 4217 format. |
Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
highPrice |
The highest price of all offers available. Use a floating point number. |
offerCount |
The number of offers for the product. |
For reference and more info check Google's Search Event DataType
Q&A
Q&A pages are web pages that contain data in a question and answer format, which is one question followed by its answers.
import { QAPageJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Q&A Page JSON-LD</h1>
<QAPageJsonLd
mainEntity={{
name: 'How many ounces are there in a pound?',
text: 'I have taken up a new interest in baking and keep running across directions in ounces and pounds. I have to translate between them and was wondering how many ounces are in a pound?',
answerCount: 3,
upvoteCount: 26,
dateCreated: '2016-07-23T21:11Z',
author: { name: 'New Baking User' },
acceptedAnswer: {
text: '1 pound (lb) is equal to 16 ounces (oz).',
dateCreated: '2016-11-02T21:11Z',
upvoteCount: 1337,
url: 'https://example.com/question1#acceptedAnswer',
author: {
name: 'SomeUser',
},
},
suggestedAnswer: [
{
text: 'Are you looking for ounces or fluid ounces? If you are looking for fluid ounces there are 15.34 fluid ounces in a pound of water.',
dateCreated: '2016-11-02T21:11Z',
upvoteCount: 42,
url: 'https://example.com/question1#suggestedAnswer1',
author: {
name: 'AnotherUser',
},
},
{
text: `I can't remember exactly, but I think 18 ounces in a lb. You might want to double check that.`,
dateCreated: '2016-11-06T21:11Z',
upvoteCount: 0,
url: 'https://example.com/question1#suggestedAnswer2',
author: {
name: 'ConfusedUser',
},
},
],
}}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
mainEntity |
The Question for this page must be nested under the mainEntity property of the QAPageJsonld component. |
mainEntity
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
answerCount |
The total number of answers to the question. |
acceptedAnswer or suggestedAnswer
|
To be eligible for the rich result, a question must have at least one answer – either an acceptedAnswer or a suggestedAnswer. |
name |
The full text of the short form of the question. |
mainEntity
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
author |
The author of the question. |
dateCreated |
The date at which the question was added to the page, in ISO-8601 format. |
text |
The full text of the long form of the question. |
upvoteCount |
The total number of votes that this question has received. |
acceptedAnswer
/suggestedAnswer
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
text |
The full text of the answer. |
acceptedAnswer
/suggestedAnswer
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
author |
The author of the question. |
dateCreated |
The date at which the question was added to the page, in ISO-8601 format. |
upvoteCount |
The total number of votes that this question has received. |
url |
A URL that links directly to this answer. |
For reference and more info check Google's Search Q&A DataType
Collection Page
Collection pages are web pages. Every web page is implicitly assumed to be declared to be of type WebPage, so the various properties about that webpage, such as breadcrumb may be used. We recommend explicit declaration if these properties are specified, but if they are found outside of an itemscope, they will be assumed to be about the page.
import { CollectionPageJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Collection Page JSON-LD</h1>
<CollectionPageJsonLd
name="Resistance 3: Fall of Man"
hasPart={[
{
about:
'Britten Four Sea Interludes and Passacaglia from Peter Grimes',
author: 'John Doe',
name: 'Schema.org Ontology',
datePublished: '2021-03-09',
audience: 'Internet',
keywords: 'schema',
thumbnailUrl: 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/eXSJ3PO9Tas/hqdefault.jpg',
image: 'hqdefault.jpg',
},
{
about: 'Shostakovich Symphony No. 7 (Leningrad)',
author: 'John Smith',
name: 'Creative work name',
datePublished: '2014-10-01T19:30',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The name of the item. |
hasPart |
Indicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense). |
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
hasPart.creativeWork |
The most generic kind of creative work, including books, movies, photographs, software programs, etc |
creativeWork
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
hasPart.creativeWork.author |
The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably. |
hasPart.creativeWork.about |
The subject matter of the content. |
hasPart.creativeWork.datePublished |
Date of first broadcast/publication. |
hasPart.creativeWork.name |
The name of the item. |
creativeWork
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
hasPart.creativeWork.audience |
An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created. |
hasPart.creativeWork.keywords |
Keywords or tags used to describe this content. Multiple entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas. |
hasPart.creativeWork.thumbnailUrl |
A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing. |
hasPart.creativeWork.image |
An image of the item. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject. |
For reference and more info check Collection Page DataType
Profile page
Profile pages are web pages. Every web page is implicitly assumed to be declared to be of type WebPage, so the various properties about that webpage, such as breadcrumb may be used. We recommend explicit declaration if these properties are specified, but if they are found outside of an itemscope, they will be assumed to be about the page.
import { ProfilePageJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
const Page = () => (
<>
<h1>Profile page JSON-LD</h1>
<ProfilePageJsonLd
lastReviewed="2014-10-01T19:30"
breadcrumb={[
{
position: 1,
name: 'Books',
item: 'https://example.com/books',
},
{
position: 2,
name: 'Authors',
item: 'https://example.com/books/authors',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
export default Page;
Required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
breadcrumb |
A set of links that can help a user understand and navigate a website hierarchy represented as string or BreadcrumbList. |
Supported properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
lastReviewed |
Date on which the content on this web page was last reviewed for accuracy and/or completeness. |
For reference and more info check Profile Page DataType
Carousel
Required properties of Carousel Component
Property | Info |
---|---|
type |
The type of carousel |
data |
The data in the form of an array for the item list in the carousel |
Default (Summary List)
import React from 'react';
import { CarouselJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>Carousel Default JSON-LD</h1>
<CarouselJsonLd
ofType="default"
data={[
{ url: 'http://example.com/peanut-butter-cookies.html' },
{
url: 'http://example.com/triple-chocolate-chunk.html',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
url |
URL of the item's detailed page. |
Course
import React from 'react';
import { CarouselJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>Carousel Course JSON-LD</h1>
<CarouselJsonLd
ofType="course"
data={[
{
courseName: 'Course 1',
description: 'Course 1 Description',
providerName: 'Course Provider',
url: 'http://example.com/course-1.html',
},
{
courseName: 'Course 2',
description: 'Course 2 Description',
providerName: 'Course Provider',
url: 'http://example.com/course-2.html',
},
]}
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
courseName |
The title of the course. |
description |
A description of the course. Display limit of 60 characters. |
providerName |
The course provider name. |
url |
URL of the item's detailed page . |
Data Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
providerUrl |
The url to the course provider. |
Movie
import React from 'react';
import { CarouselJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>Carousel Movie JSON-LD</h1>
<CarouselJsonLd
ofType="movie"
data={[
{
name: 'Movie 1',
url: 'http://example.com/movie-1.html',
image:
'https://i.pinimg.com/originals/96/a0/0d/96a00d42b0ff8f80b7cdf2926a211e47.jpg',
director: {
name: 'John Doe',
},
review: {
author: { type: 'Person', name: 'Ronan Farrow' },
reviewBody:
'Heartbreaking, inpsiring, moving. Bradley Cooper is a triple threat.',
reviewRating: { ratingValue: '5' },
},
},
{
name: 'Movie 2',
url: 'http://example.com/movie-1.html',
image:
'https://i.pinimg.com/originals/96/a0/0d/96a00d42b0ff8f80b7cdf2926a211e47.jpg',
director: [
{
name: 'Mary Doe',
},
{
name: 'John Doe',
},
],
review: {
author: { type: 'Person', name: 'Ronan Farrow' },
reviewBody:
'Heartbreaking, inpsiring, moving. Rowan Atkinson is a triple threat.',
reviewRating: { ratingValue: '5' },
},
},
]}
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
Name of the movie. |
image |
An image that represents the movie. |
url |
URL of the item's detailed page. |
Data Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
director |
The directors of the movie. |
dateCreated |
The date the movie was released. |
aggregateRating |
Aggregate Rating object for the movie. |
review |
Review for the movie. |
Recipe
import React from 'react';
import { CarouselJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>Carousel Recipe JSON-LD</h1>
<CarouselJsonLd
ofType="recipe"
data={[
{
name: 'Party Coffee Cake',
url: 'http://example.com/recipe-1.html',
images: [
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
],
authorName: 'Mary Stone',
datePublished: '2018-03-10',
description: 'This coffee cake is awesome and perfect for parties.',
prepTime: 'PT20M',
cookTime: 'PT30M',
totalTime: 'PT50M',
keywords: 'cake for a party, coffee',
yields: '10',
category: 'Dessert',
calories: 270,
cuisine: 'American',
ingredients: [
'2 cups of flour',
'3/4 cup white sugar',
'2 teaspoons baking powder',
'1/2 teaspoon salt',
'1/2 cup butter',
'2 eggs',
'3/4 cup milk',
],
instructions: [
{
name: 'Preheat',
text: 'Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Grease and flour a 9x9 inch pan.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step1',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step1.jpg',
},
{
name: 'Mix dry ingredients',
text: 'In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step2',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step2.jpg',
},
{
name: 'Spread into pan',
text: 'Spread into the prepared pan.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step4',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step4.jpg',
},
{
name: 'Bake',
text: 'Bake for 30 to 35 minutes, or until firm.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step5',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step5.jpg',
},
],
aggregateRating: {
ratingValue: '5',
ratingCount: '18',
},
video: {
name: 'How to make a Party Coffee Cake',
description: 'This is how you make a Party Coffee Cake.',
thumbnailUrls: [
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
],
contentUrl: 'http://www.example.com/video123.mp4',
embedUrl: 'http://www.example.com/videoplayer?video=123',
uploadDate: '2018-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
duration: 'PT1M33S',
expires: '2019-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
},
},
{
name: 'Party Coffee Cake 2',
url: 'http://example.com/recipe-2.html',
images: [
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
],
authorName: 'Mary Stone 2',
datePublished: '2018-03-10',
description: 'This coffee cake is awesome and perfect for parties.',
prepTime: 'PT20M',
cookTime: 'PT30M',
totalTime: 'PT50M',
keywords: 'cake for a party, coffee',
yields: '10',
category: 'Dessert',
calories: 270,
cuisine: 'American',
ingredients: [
'2 cups of flour',
'3/4 cup white sugar',
'2 teaspoons baking powder',
'1/2 teaspoon salt',
'1/2 cup butter',
'2 eggs',
'3/4 cup milk',
],
instructions: [
{
name: 'Preheat',
text: 'Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Grease and flour a 9x9 inch pan.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step1',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step1.jpg',
},
{
name: 'Mix dry ingredients',
text: 'In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step2',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step2.jpg',
},
{
name: 'Spread into pan',
text: 'Spread into the prepared pan.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step4',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step4.jpg',
},
{
name: 'Bake',
text: 'Bake for 30 to 35 minutes, or until firm.',
url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step5',
image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step5.jpg',
},
],
aggregateRating: {
ratingValue: '5',
ratingCount: '18',
},
video: {
name: 'How to make a Party Coffee Cake',
description: 'This is how you make a Party Coffee Cake.',
thumbnailUrls: [
'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
],
contentUrl: 'http://www.example.com/video123.mp4',
embedUrl: 'http://www.example.com/videoplayer?video=123',
uploadDate: '2018-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
duration: 'PT1M33S',
expires: '2019-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
},
},
]}
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The name of the dish. |
description |
A description of the recipe |
authorName |
The name of the recipe author |
ingredients |
A list of ingredient strings |
instructions |
- |
instructions.name |
The name of the instruction step. |
instructions.text |
The directions of the instruction step. |
url |
URL of the item's detailed page. |
Software App
import React from 'react';
import { SoftwareAppJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>Software App JSON-LD</h1>
<SoftwareAppJsonLd
name="Angry Birds"
price="1.00"
priceCurrency="USD"
aggregateRating={{ ratingValue: '4.6', reviewCount: '8864' }}
operatingSystem="ANDROID"
applicationCategory="GameApplication"
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The name of the app. |
price |
Price of the app. If the app is free of charge, set offers.price to 0 |
priceCurrency |
If the app has a price greater than 0, you must include offers.currency. |
aggregateRating |
The average review score of the app. (Not required if review is present.) |
review |
A single review of the app. (Not required if aggregateRating is present.) |
Data Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
operatingSystem |
The operating System suuported |
By the game it self. | |
applicationCategory |
Desktop Software or Video Game... |
For reference and more info check Google docs for Software App
Organization
import React from 'react';
import { OrganizationJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>Organization JSON-LD</h1>
<OrganizationJsonLd
type="Corporation"
id="https://www.purpule-fox.io/#corporation"
logo="https://www.example.com/photos/logo.jpg"
legalName="Purple Fox LLC"
name="Purple Fox"
address={{
streetAddress: '1600 Saratoga Ave',
addressLocality: 'San Jose',
addressRegion: 'CA',
postalCode: '95129',
addressCountry: 'US',
}}
contactPoint={[
{
telephone: '+1-401-555-1212',
contactType: 'customer service',
areaServed: 'US',
availableLanguage: ['English', 'Spanish', 'French'],
},
{
telephone: '+1-877-746-0909',
contactType: 'customer service',
contactOption: 'TollFree',
availableLanguage: 'English',
},
{
telephone: '+1-877-453-1304',
contactType: 'technical support',
contactOption: 'TollFree',
areaServed: ['US', 'CA'],
availableLanguage: ['English', 'French'],
},
]}
sameAs={['https://www.orange-fox.com']}
url="https://www.purpule-fox.io/"
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
name |
The name of the Organization. |
url |
Url of the organization |
contactPoint |
|
contactPoint.telephone |
An internationalized version of the phone number, starting with the "+" symbol and country code |
contactPoint.contactType |
Description of the purpose of the phone number i.e. Technical Support . |
Data Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
logo |
ImageObject or URL an associated logo to the Organization. |
type |
Organization type, check here |
legalName |
The official name of the organization, e.g. the registered company name. |
sameAs |
URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. |
address |
Address of the specific business location |
address.addressCountry |
The 2-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code |
address.addressLocality |
City |
address.addressRegion |
State or province, if applicable. |
address.postalCode |
Postal or zip code. |
address.streetAddress |
Street number, street name, and unit number. |
contactPoint.areaServed |
String or Array of geographical regions served by the business. Example "US" or ["US", "CA", "MX"]
|
contactPoint.availableLanguage |
Details about the language spoken. Example "English" or ["English", "French"]
|
For reference and more info check Docs
Brand
import React from 'react';
import { BrandJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>Brand JSON-LD</h1>
<BrandJsonLd
slogan="What does the fox say?"
id="https://www.purpule-fox.io/#corporation"
logo="https://www.example.com/photos/logo.jpg"
aggregateRating={{
ratingValue: '5',
ratingCount: '18',
}}
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
id |
'URL to main entity of page' |
Data Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
logo |
ImageObject or URL an associated logo to the Organization. |
slogan |
A slogan or motto associated with the item. |
aggregateRating.ratingValue |
The rating for the content.(Check the reference |
aggregateRating.ratingCount |
The count of total number of ratings. |
aggregateRating.reviewCount |
The count of total number of reviews. |
aggregateRating.bestRating |
The highest value allowed in this rating system. If bestRating is omitted, 5 is assumed. |
For reference and more info check Docs
WebPage
import React from 'react';
import { WebPageJsonLd } from 'next-seo';
export default () => (
<>
<h1>WebPage JSON-LD</h1>
<WebPageJsonLd
description="What does the fox say?"
id="https://www.purpule-fox.io/#corporation"
lastReviewed="2021-05-26T05:59:02.085Z"
reviewedBy={{
type: 'Person',
name: 'Garmeeh',
}}
/>
</>
);
Data required properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
id |
'URL to main entity of page' |
Data Recommended properties
Property | Info |
---|---|
description |
ImageObject or URL an associated logo to the Organization. |
lastReviewed |
Date on which the content on this web page was last reviewed for accuracy and/or completeness. |
reviewedBy.type |
People or organizations that will review the content of the web page. |
reviewedBy.name |
Name of the entity that have reviewed the content on this web page for accuracy and/or completeness. |
For reference and more info check Docs
Contributors
A massive thank you to everyone who contributes to this project