@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
is a cross-platform command-line tool written in Node.js for
compiling native addon modules for Node.js. It contains a vendored copy of the
gyp-next project that was previously used
by the Chromium team and extended to support the development of Node.js native
addons.
Note that @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
is not used to build Node.js itself.
All current and LTS target versions of Node.js are supported. Depending on what version of Node.js is actually installed on your system
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
downloads the necessary development files or headers for the target version. List of stable Node.js versions can be found on Node.js website.
- The same build commands work on any of the supported platforms
- Supports the targeting of different versions of Node.js
[!Important] Python >= v3.12 requires
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
>= v10
You can install @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
using npm
:
npm install -g @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
Depending on your operating system, you will need to install:
- A supported version of Python
make
- A proper C/C++ compiler toolchain, like GCC
- A supported version of Python
-
Xcode Command Line Tools
which will installclang
,clang++
, andmake
.- Install the
Xcode Command Line Tools
standalone by runningxcode-select --install
. -- OR -- - Alternatively, if you already have the full Xcode installed, you can install the Command Line Tools under the menu
Xcode -> Open Developer Tool -> More Developer Tools...
.
- Install the
Install tools with Chocolatey:
choco install python visualstudio2022-workload-vctools -y
Or install and configure Python and Visual Studio tools manually:
-
Install the current version of Python from the Microsoft Store.
-
Install Visual C++ Build Environment: For Visual Studio 2019 or later, use the
Desktop development with C++
workload from Visual Studio Community. For a version older than Visual Studio 2019, install Visual Studio Build Tools with theVisual C++ build tools
option.
If the above steps didn't work for you, please visit Microsoft's Node.js Guidelines for Windows for additional tips.
To target native ARM64 Node.js on Windows on ARM, add the components "Visual C++ compilers and libraries for ARM64" and "Visual C++ ATL for ARM64".
To use the native ARM64 C++ compiler on Windows on ARM, ensure that you have Visual Studio 2022 17.4 or later installed.
It's advised to install following Powershell module: VSSetup using Install-Module VSSetup -Scope CurrentUser
.
This will make Visual Studio detection logic to use more flexible and accessible method, avoiding Powershell's ConstrainedLanguage
mode.
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
requires that you have installed a supported version of Python.
If you have multiple versions of Python installed, you can identify which version
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
should use in one of the following ways:
- by setting the
--python
command-line option, e.g.:
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non <command> --python /path/to/executable/python
- If
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
is called by way ofnpm
, and you have multiple versions of Python installed, then you can set thenpm_config_python
environment variable to the appropriate path:
export npm_config_python=/path/to/executable/python
Or on Windows:
py --list-paths # To see the installed Python versions
set npm_config_python=C:\path\to\python.exe # CMD
$Env:npm_config_python="C:\path\to\python.exe" # PowerShell
-
If the
PYTHON
environment variable is set to the path of a Python executable, then that version will be used if it is a supported version. -
If the
NODE_GYP_FORCE_PYTHON
environment variable is set to the path of a Python executable, it will be used instead of any of the other configured or built-in Python search paths. If it's not a compatible version, no further searching will be done.
When building modules for third-party Node.js runtimes like Electron, which have
different build configurations from the official Node.js distribution, you
should use --dist-url
or --nodedir
flags to specify the headers of the
runtime to build for.
Also when --dist-url
or --nodedir
flags are passed, @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non will use the
config.gypi
shipped in the headers distribution to generate build
configurations, which is different from the default mode that would use the
process.config
object of the running Node.js instance.
Some old versions of Electron shipped malformed config.gypi
in their headers
distributions, and you might need to pass --force-process-config
to @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
to work around configuration errors.
To compile your native addon first go to its root directory:
cd my_node_addon
The next step is to generate the appropriate project build files for the current
platform. Use configure
for that:
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non configure
Auto-detection fails for Visual C++ Build Tools 2015, so --msvs_version=2015
needs to be added (not needed when run by npm as configured above):
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non configure --msvs_version=2015
Note: The configure
step looks for a binding.gyp
file in the current
directory to process. See below for instructions on creating a binding.gyp
file.
Now you will have either a Makefile
(on Unix platforms) or a vcxproj
file
(on Windows) in the build/
directory. Next, invoke the build
command:
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non build
Now you have your compiled .node
bindings file! The compiled bindings end up
in build/Debug/
or build/Release/
, depending on the build mode. At this point,
you can require the .node
file with Node.js and run your tests!
Note: To create a Debug build of the bindings file, pass the --debug
(or
-d
) switch when running either the configure
, build
or rebuild
commands.
A binding.gyp
file describes the configuration to build your module, in a
JSON-like format. This file gets placed in the root of your package, alongside
package.json
.
A barebones gyp
file appropriate for building a Node.js addon could look like:
{
"targets": [
{
"target_name": "binding",
"sources": [ "src/binding.cc" ]
}
]
}
The docs directory contains additional documentation on specific @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non topics that may be useful if you are experiencing problems installing or building addons using @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non.
Some additional resources for Node.js native addons and writing gyp
configuration files:
- "Going Native" a nodeschool.io tutorial
- "Hello World" node addon example
- gyp user documentation
- gyp input format reference
- "binding.gyp" files out in the wild wiki page
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
responds to the following commands:
Command | Description |
---|---|
help |
Shows the help dialog |
build |
Invokes make /msbuild.exe and builds the native addon |
clean |
Removes the build directory if it exists |
configure |
Generates project build files for the current platform |
rebuild |
Runs clean , configure and build all in a row |
install |
Installs Node.js header files for the given version |
list |
Lists the currently installed Node.js header versions |
remove |
Removes the Node.js header files for the given version |
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
accepts the following command options:
Command | Description |
---|---|
-j n , --jobs n
|
Run make in parallel. The value max will use all available CPU cores |
--target=v6.2.1 |
Node.js version to build for (default is process.version ) |
--silly , --loglevel=silly
|
Log all progress to console |
--verbose , --loglevel=verbose
|
Log most progress to console |
--silent , --loglevel=silent
|
Don't log anything to console |
debug , --debug
|
Make Debug build (default is Release ) |
--release , --no-debug
|
Make Release build |
-C $dir , --directory=$dir
|
Run command in different directory |
--make=$make |
Override make command (e.g. gmake ) |
--thin=yes |
Enable thin static libraries |
--arch=$arch |
Set target architecture (e.g. ia32) |
--tarball=$path |
Get headers from a local tarball |
--devdir=$path |
SDK download directory (default is OS cache directory) |
--ensure |
Don't reinstall headers if already present |
--dist-url=$url |
Download header tarball from custom URL |
--proxy=$url |
Set HTTP(S) proxy for downloading header tarball |
--noproxy=$urls |
Set urls to ignore proxies when downloading header tarball |
--cafile=$cafile |
Override default CA chain (to download tarball) |
--nodedir=$path |
Set the path to the node source code |
--python=$path |
Set path to the Python binary |
--msvs_version=$version |
Set Visual Studio version (Windows only) |
--solution=$solution |
Set Visual Studio Solution version (Windows only) |
--force-process-config |
Force using runtime's process.config object to generate config.gypi file |
Use the form npm_config_OPTION_NAME
for any of the command options listed
above (dashes in option names should be replaced by underscores).
For example, to set devdir
equal to /tmp/.gyp
, you would:
Run this on Unix:
export npm_config_devdir=/tmp/.gyp
Or this on Windows:
set npm_config_devdir=c:\temp\.gyp
Use the form OPTION_NAME
for any of the command options listed above.
For example, to set devdir
equal to /tmp/.gyp
, you would run:
npm config set [--global] devdir /tmp/.gyp
Note: Configuration set via npm
will only be used when @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
is run via npm
, not when @npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
is run directly.
@npmteam2024/qui-consequatur-non
is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE
file for details.