Tired of pushing to test your .gitlab-ci.yml?
Run gitlab pipelines locally as shell executor or docker executor.
Get rid of all those dev specific shell scripts and make files.
- Examples
- Installation
- Convenience
- Quirks
- Development
- Creating single executable binaries from source
Users of Debian-based distributions should prefer the the Deb822 format, installed with:
sudo wget -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitlab-ci-local.sources https://gitlab-ci-local-ppa.firecow.dk/gitlab-ci-local.sources
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install gitlab-ci-local
If your distribution does not support this, you can run these commands:
curl -s "https://gitlab-ci-local-ppa.firecow.dk/pubkey.gpg" | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb https://gitlab-ci-local-ppa.firecow.dk ./" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitlab-ci-local.list
# OR
# MUST be `.asc` at least for older apts (e.g. Ubuntu Focal), since the key is ASCII-armored
PPA_KEY_PATH=/etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitlab-ci-local-ppa.asc
curl -s "https://gitlab-ci-local-ppa.firecow.dk/pubkey.gpg" | sudo tee "${PPA_KEY_PATH}"
echo "deb [ signed-by=${PPA_KEY_PATH} ] https://gitlab-ci-local-ppa.firecow.dk ./" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitlab-ci-local.list
# and then
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install gitlab-ci-local
Note that the path /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitlab-ci-local.list
is used in the file gitlab-ci-local.list
.
If you change it in these commands you must also change it in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitlab-ci-local.list
.
npm install -g gitlab-ci-local
bash version must be above or equal 4.x.x
brew install gitlab-ci-local
Download and put binary in C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\bin
curl -L https://github.com/firecow/gitlab-ci-local/releases/latest/download/win.gz | gunzip -c > /c/Program\ Files/Git/mingw64/bin/gitlab-ci-local.exe
Executing gitlab-ci-local
with --variable MSYS_NO_PATHCONV=1
can be useful in certain situations
[!NOTE] Most likely home-file-variables or project-file-variables is what you're looking for instead
All cli options can be assigned default values by either of the following ways:
export GCL_NEEDS=true # --needs options
export GCL_FILE='.gitlab-ci-local.yml' # --file=.gitlab-ci-local.yml
# Either of the following:
# - `.gitlab-ci-local-env` in the current working directory
# - `$HOME/.gitlab-ci-local/.env`
NEEDS=true # --needs
FILE=doctor-strange.yml # --file=doctor-strange.yml
echo "alias gcl='gitlab-ci-local'" >> ~/.bashrc
gitlab-ci-local --completion >> ~/.bashrc
export GCL_TIMESTAMPS=true # or --timestamps: show timestamps in logs
export GCL_MAX_JOB_NAME_PADDING=30 # or --maxJobNamePadding: limit padding around job name
export GCL_QUIET=true # or --quiet: Suppress all job output
Sometimes there is the need of knowing which jobs will be added before actually executing the pipeline. GitLab CI Local is providing the ability of showing added jobs with the following cli flags.
The command gitlab-ci-local --list
will return pretty output and will also filter all jobs which are set
to when: never
.
name description stage when allow_failure needs
test-job Run Tests test on_success false
build-job build on_success true [test-job]
Same as --list
but will also print out jobs which are set to when: never
(directly and implicit e.g. via rules).
name description stage when allow_failure needs
test-job Run Tests test on_success false
build-job build on_success true [test-job]
deploy-job deploy never false [build-job]
The command gitlab-ci-local --list-csv
will output the pipeline jobs as csv formatted list and will also filter all
jobs which are set
to when: never
.
The description will always be wrapped in quotes (even if there is none) to prevent semicolons in the description
disturb the csv structure.
name;description;stage;when;allow_failure;needs
test-job;"Run Tests";test;on_success;false;[]
build-job;"";build;on_success;true;[test-job]
Same as --list-csv-all
but will also print out jobs which are set to when: never
(directly and implicit e.g. via
rules).
name;description;stage;when;allow_failure;needs
test-job;"Run Tests";test;on_success;false;[]
build-job;"";build;on_success;true;[test-job]
deploy-job;"";deploy;never;false;[build-job]
Untracked and ignored files will not be synced inside isolated jobs, only tracked files are synced.
Remember git add
local-only-job:
rules:
- { if: $GITLAB_CI == 'false' }
local-only-subsection:
script:
- if [ $GITLAB_CI == 'false' ]; then eslint . --fix; fi
- eslint .
Put a file like this in $HOME/.gitlab-ci-local/variables.yml
---
project:
gitlab.com/test-group/test-project.git:
# Will be type Variable and only available if remote is exact match
AUTHORIZATION_PASSWORD: djwqiod910321
gitlab.com:project/test-group/test-project.git: # another syntax
AUTHORIZATION_PASSWORD: djwqiod910321
group:
gitlab.com/test-group/:
# Will be type Variable and only available for remotes that include group named 'test-group'
DOCKER_LOGIN_PASSWORD: dij3213n123n12in3
global:
# Will be type File, because value is a file path
KNOWN_HOSTS: '~/.ssh/known_hosts'
DEPLOY_ENV_SPECIFIC:
type: variable # Optional and defaults to variable
values:
'*production*': 'Im production only value'
'staging': 'Im staging only value'
FILE_CONTENT_IN_VALUES:
type: file
values:
'*': |
Im staging only value
I'm great for certs n' stuff
Variables will now appear in your jobs, if project or group matches git remote, globals are always present
gitlab-ci-local --remote-variables git@gitlab.com:firecow/example.git=gitlab-variables.yml=master
The --variables-file
[default: $CWD/.gitlab-ci-local-variables.yml] can be used to setup the CI/CD variables for the executors
---
AUTHORIZATION_PASSWORD: djwqiod910321
DOCKER_LOGIN_PASSWORD: dij3213n123n12in3
# Will be type File, because value is a file path
KNOWN_HOSTS: '~/.ssh/known_hosts'
# This is only supported in the yaml format
# https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/environments/index.html#limit-the-environment-scope-of-a-cicd-variable
EXAMPLE:
values:
"*": "I am only available in all jobs"
staging: "I am only available in jobs with `environment: staging`"
production: "I am only available in jobs with `environment: production`"
AUTHORIZATION_PASSWORD=djwqiod910321
DOCKER_LOGIN_PASSWORD=dij3213n123n12in3
# NOTE: value will be '~/.ssh/known_hosts' which is different behavior from the yaml format
KNOWN_HOSTS='~/.ssh/known_hosts'
Adds descriptive text to gitlab-ci-local --list
# @Description Install npm packages
npm-install:
image: node
artifacts:
paths:
- node_modules/
script:
- npm install --no-audit
# @Interactive
interactive-shell:
rules:
- if: $GITLAB_CI == 'false'
when: manual
script:
- docker run -it debian bash
# @InjectSSHAgent
need-ssh:
image: kroniak/ssh-client
script:
- ssh-add -L
Prevent artifacts from being copied to source folder
# @NoArtifactsToSource
produce:
stage: build
script: mkdir -p path/ && touch path/file1
artifacts: { paths: [ path/ ] }
A global configuration is possible when setting the following flag
gitlab-ci-local --no-artifacts-to-source
Includes from external sources are only fetched once and cached. Use --fetch-includes
to ensure that the latest external sources are always fetched.
Shell executor jobs copies artifacts to host/cwd directory. Use --shell-isolation option to mimic correct artifact handling for shell jobs.
Docker executor copies artifacts to and from .gitlab-ci-local/artifacts
If your self-hosted GitLab instance uses custom ports, it is recommended to manually define the CI_SERVER_PORT
and/or CI_SERVER_SHELL_SSH_PORT
variables accordingly.
---
# $CWD/.gitlab-ci-local-variables.yml
CI_SERVER_PORT: 8443
CI_SERVER_SHELL_SSH_PORT: 8022
You need nodejs 18+
# Install node_modules
npm install
# Run all tests
npm run test
# Run the program with hot-reloading enabled using the `.gitlab-ci.yml` in the root directory
npm run dev
# Pass --help flag into the program
npm run dev -- -- --help # (equivalent of gitlab-ci-local --help)
# Run individual test-case
npx jest tests/test-cases/cache-paths-not-array
It's also possible to run individual .gitlab-ci.yml
, via npx tsx src/index.ts --cwd examples/docker-compose-nodejs
npm install
npm run esbuild
# According to your needs:
npm run pkg-linux
npm run pkg-win
npm run pkg-macos
npm run pkg-all
# the binary will be generated in the respective ./bin/<os>/gitlab-ci-local