PhoneGap CLI
PhoneGap command-line interface and Node.js library.
Command-line
Requirements
- Install node.js version
>=4.0.0
- Install ios-sim to deploy apps to the iOS simulator.
Install
$ npm install -g phonegap@latest
Getting Started
$ phonegap create my-app # create a PhoneGap project
$ cd my-app # change to project directory
$ phonegap run ios # build and install the app to iOS
Usage
Usage: phonegap [options] [commands]
Description:
PhoneGap command-line tool.
Commands:
create <path> create a phonegap project
build <platform> build the project for specific platform
install <platform> install the project on a specific platform
run <platform> build and install the projectfor specific platform
serve serve a phonegap project
local [command] development on local system
remote [command] development in cloud with phonegap/build
platform [command] update a platform version
help [command] output usage information
version output version number
analytics turn analytics on or off, or view current status
Options:
-d, --verbose allow verbose output
-v, --version output version number
-h, --help output usage information
Platforms:
keyword | local environment | remote environment
-------------------|-------------------|-------------------
android | ✔ | ✔
blackberry10 | ✔ | ✖
ios | ✔ | ✔
wp8 | ✔ | ✔
Examples:
$ phonegap help create
$ phonegap help remote build
$ phonegap create path/to/my-app
$ phonegap remote build android
Local Usage
Usage: phonegap local [command]
Description:
Executes the command on the local system.
This requires that platform SDK is correctly installed.
Commands:
build <platform> build a specific platform
install <platform> install a specific platform
run <platform> build and install a specific platform
plugin <command> add, remove, and list plugins
Examples:
$ phonegap local build android
$ phonegap local run android
$ phonegap local plugin list
Remote Usage
Usage: phonegap remote [command]
Description:
Executes the command remotely using the cloud-based PhoneGap/Build service.
Commands:
login login to PhoneGap/Build
logout logout of PhoneGap/Build
build <platform> build a specific platform
install <platform> install a specific platform
run <platform> build and install a specific platform
Examples:
$ phonegap remote login
$ phonegap remote build android
$ phonegap remote run android
Node Library
Usage
var phonegap = require('phonegap');
App Templates
Templates allow you to create a new app from an existing app template. The nice part about templates is that they are simply a Cordova-compatible app. Any existing app can be a template.
You can list the available templates with:
$ phonegap template list
You can create a new project from a template with:
$ phonegap create my-app --template hello-world
Adding a New Template
Adding a new template is easy.
-
Add your template to the package.json template section.
// the key is your template name (e.g. hello-world) // the url is a HTTP URL to a .tar.gz. { "templates": { "hello-world": { "description": "Default hello world app for PhoneGap.", "url": "https://github.com/phonegap/phonegap-app-hello-world/archive/master.tar.gz" } } }
-
Send us a pull request!
FAQ
phonegap: command not found
Problem
The PhoneGap CLI installs successfully but you do not have a command phonegap
.
Reason
Depending on how node
and npm
were installed, your globally installed npm
modules may not be in your PATH
.
Solution
At the bottom of your npm install -g phonegap@latest
installation log, you will see the following:
...
/usr/local/share/npm/bin/phonegap -> /usr/local/share/npm/lib/node_modules/phonegap/bin/phonegap.js
...
(Your path may be slightly different)
Open ~/.profile
or ~/.bashrc
, depending on what exists on your system, and add following line:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/share/npm/bin
Open a new terminal tab or type the following command:
$ source ~/.profile
or
$ source ~/.bashrc
The command phonegap
should now be available to you.
The provided path is not an Android project
Problem
You receive the following error message when building an Android project:
throw new Error('The provided path "' + project + '" is not an Android
Reason
The first time that you build for a platform, the framework is downloaded from Apache Cordova.
The framework is stored locally in your home directory, such as ~/.cordova/lib
.
Sometimes the framework is corrupted during the download. It can exist for two know reasons:
- Your Android SDK environment is not properly configured.
- Unknown issue related to Apache's servers or the untar operation.
Solution
First, you must properly configure your Android environment by following the platform setup guide.
Next, you must delete the cached Cordova Android framework (x.x.x
is your version):
~/.cordova/lib/android/cordova/x.x.x
Next, you can try to rebuild the project. Enabling verbose mode is sometimes helpful:
$ phonegap build android --verbose
Upgrading Cordova
There are a few steps that should be taken when upgrading to a new version of the cordova-cli.
-
Update the
package.json
dependencies version forcordova
.{ "dependencies": { "cordova": "3.1.0" } }
-
Update the
package.json
version.{ "version": "3.1.0+cordova.0.15.0" }
-
Run the tests.
$ npm test
-
Commit stating the version increment.
$ git add package.json $ git commit -am "Version 3.1.0+cordova.0.15.0"
-
Tag the version commit.
$ git tag 3.1.0+cordova.0.15.0
-
Update the PhoneGap Hello World App to match the new version.
- See Update instructions.
- In the above example, we would update the app to
3.1.0
.
-
Manually test that the latest Hello World app is lazy-loaded.
# Link the phonegap-cli for easier development (only need to do once). $ cd phonegap-cli/ $ [sudo] npm link . # Manually test and verify hello world app is lazy-loaded. $ phonegap create my-app [phonegap] missing library phonegap/www/3.1.0 [phonegap] downloading https://github.com/phonegap/phonegap-app-hello-world/archive/3.1.0.tar.gz... [phonegap] created project at /Users/mwbrooks/Development/sandbox/my-app $ cd my-app/ $ phonegap run ios
-
Push the git commit after the Hello World has been updated.
$ git push phonegap master
-
Publish the npm release.
$ npm publish
Analytics
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