ShoSho
A modern and powerful shortcuts management library.
Features
- It is largely built on top of
KeyboardEvent#code
andKeyboardEvent#key
, for great compatibility across browsers, platforms, languages and layouts. - It is fast. Almost always this library will do
O(1)
registrations,O(1)
disposals,O(1)
lookups andO(1)
resetting. - It supports ~100 keyboard keys, including function keys and numpad keys.
- It supports mouse buttons too, which can be mixed in shortcts with keyboard keys, like
Ctrl+ClickLeft
. - It supports simple shortcuts, like
Ctrl+F
, and shortcuts sequences, likeCtrl+K Ctrl+F
. - It supports detecting which exact modifier key was pressed, like
ControlLeft
orControlRight
. - It supports common aliases for keys, like
Alt
/Option
, orEsc
/Escape
. - It supports some character-based shortcuts, like
Shift+#
, rather than the equivalent key-based shortcut, which might beShift+3
. - It supports automatically using
Command
under macOS andControl
elsewhere, by writing for exampleCommandOrControl+F
. - It supports multi-trigger shortcuts, like
Up+Right
orDown+Left
, except when theMeta
key is pressed, which is buggy in browsers. - It supports Konami codes, a.k.a. cheatcode shortcuts, like
Up Up Down Down Left Right Left Right B A
. - It supports formatting shortcuts in 10 different styles, including formatting for Electron and as symbols for hints/tooltips.
- It supports recording a shortcut, for customizing shortcuts easily.
Shortcut Syntax
The following keys can be used when defining a shortcut:
- Modifiers: Alt/Option, Cmd/Command/Meta, Ctrl/Control, Shift, CmdOrCtrl/CommandOrControl.
- Left modifiers: AltLeft/OptionLeft, CmdLeft/CommandLeft/MetaLeft, CtrlLeft/ControLeft, CmdLeftOrCtrlLeft/CommandLeftOrControlLeft.
- Right modifiers: AltRight/OptionRight, CmdRight/CommandRight/MetaRight, CtrlRight/ControRight, CmdRightOrCtrlRight/CommandRightOrControlRight.
- Digits: 0-9.
- Alphabet letters: A-Z.
- Function keys: F1-F24.
- Numpad digits: Numpad0-Numpad9.
- Numpad operators: NumpadAdd, NumpadComma, NumpadDecimal, NumpadDivide, NumpadEnter, NumpadEqual, NumpadMultiply, NumpadSubtract.
- Special keys: Backspace, Capslock, Del/Delete, Down, End, Enter/Return, Esc/Escape, Home, Insert, Left, PageDown, PageUp, Right, Space/Spacebar, Tab, Up, NumLock, ScrollLock.
- Punctuation keys: !, @, #, $, %, ^, &, *, ( , ), _, {, }, |, :, ", <, >, ?, ~.
- Mouse buttons: ClickLeft/MouseLeft, ClickMiddle/MouseMiddle, ClickRight/MouseRight, Mouse0-Mouse9.
Please note that:
- ℹ️ Other keys are not supported.
- ℹ️ Shortcuts are case insensitive.
- ℹ️ Keys in a single shortcut must be joined by a plus sign (e.g. Ctrl+A).
- ℹ️ Sequences of shortcuts must be joined by a space (e.g. Ctrl+K Ctrl+B).
⚠️ Punctuation keys should be avoided when possible, especially when used in combination with Shift/Alt, as they may lead to somewhat different results across different layouts.
Install
npm install --save shosho
Usage
import ShoSho from 'shosho';
// Let's create a shortcuts manager
const shortcuts = new ShoSho ({
capture: true,
target: document,
shouldHandleEvent ( event ) {
// Return "true" if this event should be handled
return true;
}
});
// Let's register some shortcuts. Shortcuts handlers must return "true" if they actually handled the shortcut
shortcuts.register ( 'A', event => { // Single-key shortcut
console.log ( 'Handling A' );
return true;
});
shortcuts.register ( 'Ctrl+F', event => { // Simple modifier+trigger shortcut
console.log ( 'Handling Ctrl+F' );
return true;
});
shortcuts.register ( 'Ctrl+K Ctrl+F', event => { // Advanced sequence shortcut
console.log ( 'Handling Ctrl+K Ctrl+F' );
return true;
});
shortcuts.register ( 'ClickMiddle', event => { // Single-mouse-button shortcut
console.log ( 'Skipping ClickMiddle actually' );
return false; // Returning "false" tells the library to try other potential handlers for this shortcut
});
shortcuts.register ( 'CmdOrCtrl+ClickRight', event => { // Advanced mixed keyboard/mouse shortcut
console.log ( 'Handling CmdOrCtrl+ClickRight' );
return true;
});
// Let's register a Konami code, which basically is not affected by other registered shortcuts
shortcuts.register ( 'Up Up Down Down Left Right Left Right B A', event => { // A Konami code
console.log ( 'Secret shortcut triggered 🚀' );
}, { konami: true } ); // Registering it as a Konami code
// Let's register a shortcut but then dispose of it
const dispose = shortcuts.register ( 'Shift+1', event => {
console.log ( 'Handling Shift+1' );
return true;
});
dispose (); // Unregistering that shortcut with that handler
// Let's trigger a shortcut programmatically, perhaps for debugging purposes
const handled = shortcuts.trigger ( 'Ctrl+F' );
console.log ( handled ); // => true
// Let's actually start listening for shortcuts
shortcuts.start ();
// Let's stop listening for shortcuts
shortcuts.stop ();
// Let's dispose of all registered shortcuts
shortcuts.reset ();
// Let's format a shortcut, with every supported format
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'electron' ); // => 'Ctrl+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'symbols' ); // => '⌃A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'long-flexible-directional' ); // => 'CommandOrControlLeft+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'long-flexible-nondirectional' ); // => 'CommandOrControl+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'long-inflexible-directional' ); // => 'ControlLeft+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'long-inflexible-nondirectional' ); // => 'Control+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'short-flexible-directional' ); // => 'CmdOrCtrlLeft+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'short-flexible-nondirectional' ); // => 'CmdOrCtrl+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'short-inflexible-directional' ); // => 'CtrlLeft+A'
ShoSho.format ( 'ControlLeft+A', 'short-inflexible-nondirectional' ); // => 'Ctrl+A'
// Let's check if something is a valid shortcut
ShoSho.isShortcut ( 'Control+A' ); // => true
ShoSho.isShortcut ( 'ControlA' ); // => false
// Let's record a shortcut, which will require manual trimming and formatting
const dispose = ShoSho.record ( shortcut => {
console.log ( shortcut ); // => It could be 'A', 'CtrlLeft+A', 'CtrlLeft+A CtrlRight', 'CtrlLeft+A CtrlRight+B' and so on...
const trimmed = shortcut.replace ( /(^.*?)((?:Control(?:Left|Right)\+K )*\S+$)/, '$2' ); // Allowing only 'ControlLeft+K' and 'ControlRight+K' to not be the last shortcut in the sequence
const formatted = ShoSho.format ( trimmed, 'long-inflexible-nondirectional' ); // Ensuring the final shortcut is formatted exactly how we want it
console.log ( formatted ); // => It could be 'K', 'CtrlLeft+K', 'CtrlLeft+K CtrlRight', 'Ctrlleft+K CtrlRight+A' and so on...
});
// Let's stop recording
dispose ();
License
MIT © Fabio Spampinato